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Kōtō (江東区, Kōtō-ku) is a special ward located in Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. The ward refers to itself as Kōtō City in English. As of May 1, 2015, the ward has an estimated population of 488,632, and a population density of 12,170 persons per km². The total area is approximately 40.16 km².

Kōtō 江東区
Special ward
Kōtō City
Great Harumi Bridge in Kōtō
Flag Emblem
Location of Kōtō in Tokyo
Kōtō Location in Japan
Coordinates: 35°40′N 139°49′E
Country	Japan
Region	Kantō
Prefecture	Tokyo
Government
• Mayor	Takaaki Yamazaki[1]
Area
• Total	40.16 km2 (15.51 sq mi)
Population  (October 1, 2020[2])
• Total	524,310
• Density	13,055/km2 (33,810/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address	東陽4-11-28 135-8383
Website	www.city.koto.lg.jp

Kōtō is located east of the Tokyo metropolitan center, bounded by the Sumida River to the west and the Arakawa River to the east. Its major districts include Kameido, Kiba, Kiyosumi, Monzen-nakachō, Shirakawa, and Toyosu. The waterfront area of Ariake is in Kōtō, as is part of Odaiba.

Etymology

"Kōtō" (江東) means "East [of the] River" in Japanese. The tō (東) in Kōtō means "East" and is the same character as the Tō in Tokyo (東京).

Geography

Kōtō occupies a position on the waterfront of Tokyo Bay sandwiched between the wards of Chūō and Edogawa. Its inland boundary is with Sumida. Much of the land is reclaimed, The northern part is old reclaimed land, and the elevation is very low（below sea level. The southern part is relatively new, but there are few old temples or shrines.

Noteworthy places in Kōtō include:

• In the former ward of Fukagawa: Kiba, Fukagawa, Edagawa;
• In the former ward of Jōtō: Kameido, Ōjima, Sunamachi;
• On recently reclaimed land: Ariake, Yumenoshima, Tokyo Rinkai Fukutoshin.

History

The western part of the ward was formerly part of Fukagawa Ward of Tokyo City. It suffered severe damage in the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake, and was heavily bombed during World War II. The special ward was founded on March 15, 1947, by the merger of the wards of Fukagawa and Jōtō.

Districts

There are 45 districts in Koto:[3]

Transportation

Rail

• JR East
  • Chūō-Sōbu Line: Kameido Station
  • Keiyō Line: Etchūjima Station, Shiomi Station, Shin-kiba Station
• JR Freight
  • Etchūjima Branch Line: Etchūjima Freight Terminal
• Tokyo Metro
  • Tōzai Line: Monzen-nakachō Station, Kiba Station, Tōyōchō Station, Minami-sunamachi Station
  • Yūrakuchō Line: Toyosu Station, Tatsumi Station, Shin-kiba Station
  • Hanzōmon Line: Sumiyoshi Station, Kiyosumi-shirakawa Station
• Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Transportation
  • Toei Shinjuku Line: Morishita Station, Sumiyoshi Station, Nishi-Ōjima Station, Ōjima Station, Higashi-Ōjima Station
  • Toei Ōedo Line: Morishita Station, Kiyosumi-shirakawa Station, Monzen-nakachō Station
• Tobu Railway
  • Kameido Line: Kameido Station, Kameido-suijin Station
• Tokyo Waterfront Area Rapid Transit
  • Rinkai Line: Shin-kiba Station, Shinonome Station, Kokusai-tenjijō Station, Tokyo Teleport Station
• Yurikamome
  • Yurikamome: Tokyo International Cruise Terminal Station, Telecom Center Station, Aomi Station, Tokyo Big Sight Station, Ariake Station, Ariake-Tennis-no-mori Station, Shijō-mae Station, Shin-toyosu Station, Toyosu Station

Highway

• Shuto Expressway
  • C2 Central Loop (Itabashi JCT – Kasai JCT)
  • No.7 Komatsugawa Route (Ryogoku JCT – Yagochi)
  • No.9 Fukagawa Route (Hakozaki JCT – Tatsumi JCT)
  • B Bayshore Route (Kawasaki-ukishima JCT – Koya)

Air

• Tokyo Heliport, in Shin-Kiba

Economy

Companies with headquarters in Koto include Daimaru Matsuzakaya Department Stores,[4] Ibex Airlines,[5] Fujikura,[6] and Maruha Nichiro.[7]

Sony operates the Ariake Business Center in Kōtō.[8] The broadcasting center of WOWOW is in Koto.[9][10]

Seta Corporation was headquartered in Kōtō.[11]

Government

The main city office for Kōtō City is located in Toyo. There are branch offices located in Shirakawa, Tomioka, Toyosu, Komatsubashi, Kameido, Ojima, Sunamachi and Minamisuna.[12]

Notable places

• AgeHa nightclub
• Kameido Tenjin Shrine
• Tomioka Hachiman Shrine
• Fukagawa Edo Museum
• Fukagawa Fudo-son
• Kiyosumi Garden
• Museum of Contemporary Art Tokyo in Kiba Park
• Tokyo Big Sight (Tokyo International Exhibition Center)
• Ariake Coliseum, site of Japan Open Tennis Championships, All Japan Tennis Championships
• Ariake Tennis Forest Park, which has Ariake Coliseum and 48 tennis courts
• Suzaki Baseball Field, site of Japanese Baseball League games in 1930s
• Kiba Metropolitan Park
• Yumenoshima Tropical Greenhouse Dome
• Shin-Kiba 1st Ring
• Tokyo Gate Bridge
• Dream Bridge

Education

Colleges and universities

• Ariake Junior College of Education and the Arts (Ariake Kyōiku Geijutsu Tanki Dbigaku)
• Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology (Tokyo Kaiyo Daigaku, part of the national university system)
• Shibaura Institute of Technology (Shibaura Kougyō Daigaku)
• Shurin College of Foreign Language (Shurin Gaigo Senmon Gakkou, a private 2 year college for language)

Primary and secondary schools

Public elementary and middle schools are operated by the Koto City Board of Education. Public high schools are operated by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Board of Education.

• Daisan Commercial High School
• Fukagawa High School
• Higashi High School
• High School of Science and Technology
• Johtoh High School
• Koto Business High School
• Oedo High School
• Sumida Technical High School

International schools

International schools are independently owned and operated.

• K. International School Tokyo
• India International School in Japan
• Tokyo Second Korean Elementary School (東京朝鮮第二初級学校) – North Korean school[13]

International relations

As of April 20, 1989, Kōtō became the Sister City of Surrey, British Columbia, Canada.[14]

Notable people from Kōtō

• Yuto Horigome, Japanese skateboarder, 2020 Olympic gold medalist
• Shōta Sometani, Japanese actor
• Takaaki Yamazaki, Japanese politician and the current mayor of Kōtō
• Kazuto Sakata, Japanese former professional motorcycle racer and two-time F.I.M. 125cc world champion
• Anne Nakamura (Real Name: Yuko Nakamura, Nihongo: 中村 友子, Nakamura Yūko), Japanese model, tarento and actress
• Daisuke Gōri, Japanese actor, voice actor and narrator
• Genki Sudo, Japanese politician, former entertainer and kickboxer
• Ben Kimura, Japanese politician
• Hana Kimura, Japanese professional wrestler, died in Kōtō
• Hiroshi Yamamoto, Japanese professional shogi player ranked 4-dan
• Tomomi Kahara (Real Name: Tomomi Shimogawara, Nihongo: 下河原 朋美, Shimogawara Tomomi), Japanese pop singer
• Akihito Hirose, Japanese professional shogi player ranked 8-dan
• Hiromu Watanabe, Japanese professional shogi player ranked 5-dan
• Yasuko Kobayashi, Japanese anime and tokusatsu drama screenwriter
• Yōhei Kajiyama, Japanese former football player
• Yugo Iiyama, Japanese football player (Iwate Grulla Morioka, J3 League)
• Tetsuo Kurata (Real Name: Tetsuo Kakimoto, Nihongo: 柿本 哲夫, Kakimoto Tetsuo) Japanese television, stage, film actor and restaurateur (Kamen Rider Black and Kamen Rider Black RX)
• Tomokazu Seki, Japanese actor, Seiyū and singer of Fushigi Yūgi, Weiss Kruez, You're Under Arrest, Initial D, Mobile Suite Gundam Seed & Mobile Suite Gundam Seed DESTINY.

References

External links

• Kōtō City Official Website (in Japanese)

На других языках

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[de] Kōtō

Kōtō (jap. 江東区 .mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}Kōtō-ku, deutsch ‚Bezirk Kōtō‘, englisch Koto City) ist einer der 23 Bezirke im Osten der japanischen Präfektur Tokio. Er liegt im Südosten Tokios, der Hauptstadt Japans.

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- [en] Kōtō

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[es] Kōtō (Tokio)

Kōtō (江東区, Kōtō-ku?) es una región especial de la Metrópolis de Tokio, en Japón. En otros idiomas, es común que se autodenomine "Ciudad de Koto". En 2008, la población era de 442.271 habitantes, con una densidad de 11.070 personas por km², en un área de 39,48 km².

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[ru] Кото (специальный район)

Кото (яп. 江東区 Ко:то:-ку) — один из 23 специальных районов Токио. По состоянию на 1 мая 2020 года численность населения составляла 524 354 человека, плотность — 13,057 чел./км². Общая площадь составляла 40,16 км².

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