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Tongren (simplified Chinese: 铜仁; traditional Chinese: 銅仁; pinyin: Tóngrén) is a prefecture-level city in eastern Guizhou province, People's Republic of China, located within a tobacco planting and crop agricultural area. Tongren was known as Tongren Prefecture (铜仁地区) until November 2011, when it was converted into a prefecture-level city.[1]

Tongren
铜仁市
Tungjen
Prefecture-level city
Location of Tongren City jurisdiction in Guizhou
Coordinates (Tongren municipal government): 27°43′54″N 109°11′22″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceGuizhou
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Area code(s)856
ISO 3166 codeCN-GZ-06
Websitewww.tongren.gov.cn

History


During the Yongle period (14031424) of the Ming dynasty (13681644), two local governments known as "Sizhou Xuanweisi" (思州宣慰司)and "Sinan Xuanweisi" (思南宣慰司) resisted full subjugation. Yongle Emperor sent troops to pacify the rebellion and set up a provincial administrative region known as "Guizhou Buzhengshisi" (贵州布政使司).[2] Since then, their administrators were appointed by the central government.[2]


Administrative divisions


Tongren comprises 2 districts, 4 counties, and 4 autonomous counties.

Map
Blue - miao. Brown- tujia. red - dong
Blue - miao. Brown- tujia. red - dong

Geography


Climate data for Tongren (1981–2010 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 9.3
(48.7)
11.3
(52.3)
15.9
(60.6)
22.4
(72.3)
27.0
(80.6)
29.9
(85.8)
33.0
(91.4)
32.9
(91.2)
29.1
(84.4)
22.8
(73.0)
17.8
(64.0)
12.1
(53.8)
22.0
(71.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.7
(42.3)
7.6
(45.7)
11.5
(52.7)
17.3
(63.1)
21.8
(71.2)
25.1
(77.2)
27.9
(82.2)
27.4
(81.3)
23.7
(74.7)
18.1
(64.6)
13.1
(55.6)
7.9
(46.2)
17.3
(63.1)
Average low °C (°F) 3.3
(37.9)
5.1
(41.2)
8.4
(47.1)
13.7
(56.7)
18.1
(64.6)
21.7
(71.1)
24.1
(75.4)
23.6
(74.5)
20.0
(68.0)
15.1
(59.2)
10.1
(50.2)
5.1
(41.2)
14.0
(57.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 38.4
(1.51)
47.8
(1.88)
66.3
(2.61)
122.4
(4.82)
176.7
(6.96)
202.9
(7.99)
194.3
(7.65)
128.2
(5.05)
75.2
(2.96)
93.8
(3.69)
57.5
(2.26)
29.5
(1.16)
1,233
(48.54)
Average relative humidity (%) 76 75 76 77 78 80 77 76 74 78 76 74 76
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3]

Economy


In July 2018, the Tongren Transportation & Tourism Investment Group announced a joint venture with Hyperloop Transportation Technologies to construct a Hyperloop track in Tongren, along with an industrial research park.[4]

The city is served by Tongren Fenghuang Airport.


Education



References


  1. 国务院批复同意撤销铜仁地区设立地级铜仁市 (in Chinese). 7 November 2011. Archived from the original on 5 December 2011. Retrieved 2011-11-25.
  2. “改土归流”的起源与结果. 163.com (in Chinese). 12 March 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2020.
  3. 中国气象数据网 - WeatherBk Data (in Chinese (China)). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2020-04-15.
  4. Zhao, Runhua (Jul 19, 2018). "Hyperloop Transportation Technologies to build Hyperloop in Southwest China with local partner". TechNode. Retrieved 20 July 2018.




На других языках


- [en] Tongren

[ru] Тунжэнь

Тунжэ́нь (кит. упр. 铜仁, пиньинь Tóngrén) — городской округ в провинции Гуйчжоу КНР.



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