world.wikisort.org - ChinaJinchang (Chinese: 金昌; pinyin: Jīnchāng) is a prefecture-level city in the centre of Gansu province, People's Republic of China, bordering Inner Mongolia to the north.
For other uses, see Jinchang (disambiguation).
Prefecture-level city in Gansu, People's Republic of China
Jinchang
金昌市 |
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Nickname(s): |
 Location of Jinchang City jurisdiction in Gansu |
Location of the city centre in Gansu |
Coordinates (Jinchang municipal government): 38°31′17″N 102°11′17″E |
Country | People's Republic of China |
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Province | Gansu |
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Municipal seat | Jinchuan District |
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• Total | 8,896 km2 (3,435 sq mi) |
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• Total | 464,050 |
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Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
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Postal code | 737100 |
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ISO 3166 code | CN-GS-03 |
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Website | www.jc.gansu.gov.cn |
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Geography
Jinchang City is located in central Gansu province, west of the Yellow River, north of the Qilian Mountains, and south of the Alashan Plateau. The southwest of the city borders Qinghai Province and the northwest borders Inner Mongolia. The area is 8,896 km2 (3,435 sq mi).
Transportation
Jinchang is served by the Lanzhou-Xinjiang Railway and the Jinchang Jinchuan Airport, opened in August 2011.
History
Jinchang has important archaeological sites from the stone age, a Western Han site, and sections of the Great Wall from the Han and Qing dynasties.
Administration
Jinchang has 1 district and 1 county[1][2][3] with a total population of 464,050,[1][4] half of which is urban.
Map |
Jinchuan
Yongchang County
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Name |
Chinese |
Hanyu Pinyin |
Population (2010 census) |
Area (km²) |
Density (/km²) |
Jinchuan District |
金川区 |
Jīnchuān Qū |
228,561 |
3,060 |
74.69 |
Yongchang County |
永昌县 |
Yǒngchāng Xiàn |
235,489 |
5,867 |
40.13 |
Climate
Jinchang
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Climate chart (explanation) |
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °C |
Precipitation totals in mm | Source: [5] |
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Imperial conversion |
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Average max. and min. temperatures in °F |
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Jinchang has a continental, semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk), with plenty of sunshine and a prevailing northwesterly wind throughout much of the year. Both diurnal and seasonal temperature variations are rather large, and springtime winds are often strong.[6]
Economy
The 2002 GDP was 4.5 billion RMB. The average urban income was 8,233 RMB while rural was 3,051 RMB. Agriculture and natural resource based industries are the key to Jinchang's economy. It is called China's 'Nickel Capital' (鎳都) and has an abundance of other mineral resources including quartz, iron, manganese, copper, cobalt, zinc, gold, tungsten, limestone, etc. Here placed Jinchuan Group.
The installation of a solar farm in the western part of Jinchang with a rated capacity of 1 GW and of a solar production facility with 300 MW capacity has been announced in May 2012.
[7]
Vegetable oil is its primary agricultural product.
Tourism
Cultural sites such as the Han and Qing dynasty Great Walls are popular tourist sites. The relatively undeveloped natural environment is also a draw for tourists.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jinchang. |
References
Links to related articles |
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Gansu topics |
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Lanzhou (capital) | General | |
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Geography | |
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Education |
- Lanzhou University
- Northwest University for Nationalities
- Northwest Normal University
- Lanzhou University of Technology
- Gansu Agricultural University
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Culture | |
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Cuisine |
- Chinese Islamic cuisine
- Liangfen
- Lanzhou beef lamian
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Visitor attractions |
- Jiayu Pass
- Yang Pass
- Yumen Pass
- Bingling Temple
- Mogao Grottoes
- Silk Route Museum
- Labrang Monastery
- Maijishan Grottoes
- Gansu Provincial Museum
- Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park
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County-level divisions of Gansu Province |
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Lanzhou (capital) | Prefecture-level cities | Lanzhou |
- Chengguan District
- Qilihe District
- Xigu District
- Anning District
- Honggu District
- Lanzhou New Area
- Yongdeng County
- Gaolan County
- Yuzhong County
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Jiayuguan | Jiayuguan |
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Subdistricts |
- Gangcheng Subdistrict
- Xiongguan Subdistrict
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Towns | |
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Districts (defunct) |
- Xiongguan District
- Changcheng District
- Jingtie District
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Jinchang |
- Jinchuan District
- Yongchang County
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Baiyin |
- Baiyin District
- Pingchuan District
- Jingyuan County
- Huining County
- Jingtai County
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Tianshui |
- Qinzhou District
- Maiji District
- Qingshui County
- Qin'an County
- Gangu County
- Wushan County
- Zhangjiachuan County
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Wuwei | |
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Zhangye |
- Ganzhou District
- Minle County
- Linze County
- Gaotai County
- Shandan County
- Sunan County
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Pingliang |
- Kongtong District
- Huating city
- Jingchuan County
- Lingtai County
- Chongxin County
- Zhuanglang County
- Jingning County
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Jiuquan |
- Suzhou District
- Yumen city
- Dunhuang city
- Jinta County
- Guazhou County
- Subei County
- Aksai County
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Qingyang |
- Xifeng District
- Qingcheng County
- Huan County
- Huachi County
- Heshui County
- Zhengning County
- Ning County
- Zhenyuan County
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Dingxi |
- Anding District
- Tongwei County
- Lintao County
- Zhang County
- Min County
- Weiyuan County
- Longxi County
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Longnan |
- Wudu District
- Cheng County
- Tanchang County
- Kang County
- Wen County
- Xihe County
- Li County
- Liangdang County
- Hui County
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Autonomous prefectures | Linxia |
- Linxia city
- Linxia County
- Kangle County
- Yongjing County
- Guanghe County
- Hezheng County
- Dongxiang County
- Jishishan County
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Gannan |
- Hezuo city
- Lintan County
- Jonê County
- Zhugqu County
- Têwo County
- Maqu County
- Luqu County
- Xiahe County
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 Prefectural-level divisions of China |
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Notes: *Provincial capitals, ★Sub-provincial cities, ☆Sub-provincial autonomous prefecture *Sub prefectural-level divisions, ✧"Comparatively larger city [zh]" (较大的市) as approved by the State Council | Provinces | |
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Autonomous regions | Guangxi |
- *Nanning
- Liuzhou
- Guilin
- Wuzhou
- Beihai
- Fangchenggang
- Qinzhou
- Guigang
- Yulin
- Baise
- Hezhou
- Hechi
- Laibin
- Chongzuo
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Ningxia |
- *Yinchuan
- Shizuishan
- Wuzhong
- Guyuan
- Zhongwei
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Inner Mongolia |
- *Hohhot
- ✧Baotou
- Wuhai
- Chifeng "Ulankhad"
- Tongliao
- Ordos
- Hulunbuir
- Bayannur "Bayannao'er"
- Ulanqab
- Hinggan League
- Xilingol League
- Alxa League "Ālāshàn League"
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Xinjiang |
- *Ürümqi
- Karamay
- Turpan
- Hami
- Changji (Hui)
- Bortala (Mongol)
- Bayingolin (Mongol)
- Kizilsu (Kyrgyz)
- ( ☆Ili (Kazakh)
- Tacheng Prefecture
- Altay Prefecture )
- Aksu Prefecture
- Kashgar "Kashi" Prefecture
- Hotan Prefecture
- *Shihezi
- *Aral
- *Tumxuk
- *Wujiaqu
- *Beitun
- *Tiemenguan
- *Shuanghe
- *Kokdala
- *Kunyu
- *Huyanghe
- *Xinxing
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Tibet |
- *Lhasa
- Shigatse "Xigazê"
- Chamdo "Qamdo"
- Nyingchi "Linzhi"
- Shannan
- Nagqu
- Ngari Prefecture
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| | Direct-administered municipalities |
- Beijing
- Tianjin
- Shanghai
- Chongqing
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Special administrative regions | |
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| See also: List of prefectures in China, List of cities in China |
Largest cities in Gansu Source: China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018 Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population |
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| Rank |
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Pop. |
Rank |
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Pop. | |
 Lanzhou
 Tianshui |
1 | Lanzhou | 2,460,700 | 11 | Qingyang | 207,700 |
 Baiyin
 Jiuquan |
2 | Tianshui | 696,600 | 12 | Jinchang | 171,500 |
3 | Baiyin | 406,500 | 13 | Longnan | 168,500 |
4 | Jiuquan | 389,100 | 14 | Dunhuang | 120,400 |
5 | Wuwei | 339,000 | 15 | Huating | 89,800 |
6 | Pingliang | 300,000 | 16 | Yumen | 77,300 |
7 | Zhangye | 270,300 | 17 | Hezuo | 72,600 |
8 | Linxia | 245,800 |
9 | Jiayuguan | 231,800 |
10 | Dingxi | 209,200 |
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На других языках
- [en] Jinchang
[ru] Цзиньчан
Цзиньча́н (кит. упр. 金昌, пиньинь Jīnchāng) — городской округ в провинции Ганьсу КНР. Название является аббревиатурой от «Цзиньчуань и Юнчан».
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