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Jalna district (Marathi pronunciation: [d͡ʒaːlnaː]) is an administrative district in the state of Maharashtra in western India. Jalna town is the district headquarters. The district is part of Aurangabad division.

Jalna district
District of Maharashtra
Satavahana ruins in Rohilagad
Nickname: 
Golden Crib/hammock
Location in Maharashtra
Jalna district
Country India
StateMaharashtra
DivisionAurangabad
Established1 May 1981
HeadquartersJalna
Government
  BodyJalna Zilla Parishad
  Guardian MinisterAtul Save
(Cabinet Minister Mha)
  President Zilla Parishad
  • President
    Mr. Uttam Wankhede
  • Vice President
    Mr. Mahendra Pawar
  District Collector
  • Dr. Vijay Rathod (IAS)
  CEO Zilla Parishad
  • Shri. Manuj Jindal (IAS)
  MPs
  • Raosaheb Danve
    (Jalna)
  • Sanjay Haribhau Jadhav
    (Parbhani)
Area
  Total7,687 km2 (2,968 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
  Total1,959,046
  Density209/km2 (540/sq mi)
Languages
  OfficialMarathi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
ISO 3166 codeIN-MH
Tehsils1. Jalna 2. Ambad, 3. Bhokardan, 4. Badnapur, 5. Ghansawangi, 6. Partur, 7. Mantha, 8. Jafrabad
Lok Sabha1. Jalna (shared with Aurangabad district) 2. Parbhani (shared with Parbhani district)
Websitejalna.gov.in

Officer



Members of Parliament



Guardian Minister


Guardian Minister Jalna
पालकमंत्री जालना
Emblem of India
Incumbent
Atul Save

since 24 September 2022
StyleThe Honourable
ResidenceJalna
AppointerChief Minister of Maharashtra
Term length5 years / No time limit
Websitejalna.gov.in/en/

list of Guardian Minister

Name Term of office
Babanrao Lonikar 31 October 2014 - 8 November 2019
Rajesh Tope 9 January 2020 - 29 June 2022
Atul Save 24 September 2022 - Incumbent

District Magistrate/Collector


District Magistrate / Collector Jalna
जिल्हाधिकारी तथा जिल्हदंडाधिकरी जालना
Emblem of India
Incumbent
Dr. Vijay Rathod (IAS)

since 2019
ResidenceAt Jalna district
AppointerGovernment of Maharashtra
Term lengthNo time limit
Websitejalna.gov.in/en/

list of District Magistrate / Collector

Name Term of office
Dr. Vijay Rathod (IAS) 2019 - Incumbent

Geography


The district is situated in central Maharashtra, in the north of the Marathwada region—one of eight districts—as part Aurangabad division, and is bounded on the north by Jalgaon district, on the east by Parbhani district and Buldhana district, on the south by Beed district and on the west by Aurangabad district.

The district occupies an area of 7,687 square kilometres (2,968 sq mi).[1] The range of geographical latitudes and longitudes of the district is from 19.01' N to 21.03'N and from 75.04'E to 76.04'E, with gently to moderately sloping topography. The Northern part of the district is occupied by the Ajanta and Satmala hill ranges.


Rivers and lakes


The Godavari River flows along the southern boundary of the district, from west to east. The Purna River, one of the major tributaries of the Godavari, also flows through the district. The Dudhana, the principal tributary of the Purna, and the Kelana and the Girija, also tributaries of the Purna, as well as the Gulati and the Kundlika—which has been dammed to create the Ghanewadi Reservoir, which provides water to Jalna city—are other rivers draining the district.


History


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901356,096    
1911427,615+1.85%
1921363,765−1.60%
1931465,592+2.50%
1941521,222+1.14%
1951569,324+0.89%
1961720,141+2.38%
1971893,498+2.18%
19811,026,252+1.39%
19911,359,589+2.85%
20011,607,391+1.69%
20111,959,046+2.00%
source:[2]

Jalna was formerly a part of the Princely State of Hyderabad. After Indian independence in 1947, it became part of Aurangabad district. On 1 May 1981, the present district was formed from Jalna, Bhokardan, Jafrabad and Ambad talukas of Aurangabad district and Partur taluka of Parbhani district.[3]


Divisions


The district was formed during the term of chief minister Abdul Rehman Antulay. The district is divided into four sub-divisions, Jalna, Partur, Bhokardan and Ambad. These are further divided into eight talukas: Jalna, Ambad, Bhokardan, Badnapur, Ghansavangi, Partur, Mantha and Jafrabad. There is a total of 970 villages in the district.

The district has five constituencies of Maharashtra State Vidhan Sabha ( Legislative Assembly):

While Partur and Ghansawangi are part of Parbhani (Lok Sabha constituency), the other three are part of the Jalna (Lok Sabha constituency).


Demographics


According to the 2011 census, Jalna district has a population of 1,959,046,[4] roughly equal to the nation of Lesotho[5] or the US state of New Mexico.[6] This gives it a ranking of 237th in India (out of a total of 640).[4] The district has a population density of 255 inhabitants per square kilometre (660/sq mi).[4] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001–2011 was 21.84%.[4] Jalna has a sex ratio of 929 females for every 1000 males,[4] and a literacy rate of 73.61%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes constitute 13.90% and 2.16% of the population respectively.[4]

Religions in Jalna district (2011)[7]
Religion Percent
Hindus
76.80%
Muslims
14.00%
Buddhists
7.79%
Christians
0.64%
Other or not stated
0.77%

Languages in Jalna district (2011)[8]

  Marathi (76.16%)
  Urdu (9.16%)
  Hindi (7.09%)
  Lambadi (4.46%)
  Others (3.13%)

At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 76.16% of the population in the district spoke Marathi, 9.16% Urdu, 7.09% Hindi and 4.46% Lambadi as their first language.[8]


Notable people



See also



References


  1. "Home". Jalna. Retrieved 23 February 2021.
  2. Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
  3. "Introduction". Jalna district. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  4. "District Census 2011 - Jalna" (PDF). Office of the Registrar General, India. 2011.
  5. US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2011. Lesotho1,924,886
  6. "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2011. New Mexico – 2,059,179
  7. "C-16 Population By Religion - Maharashtra". census.gov.in.
  8. "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Maharashtra". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  9. Deo N S (2012). Darul Majanine, Jalna to Institute of Mental Health, Erragadda Hyderabad: The Forgotten History, Research Aaj Tak Vol.1 No.4 (Sept-Dec 2012).



На других языках


[de] Jalna (Distrikt)

Der Distrikt Jalna (Marathi: .mw-parser-output .Deva{font-size:120%}@media all and (min-width:800px){.mw-parser-output .Deva{font-size:calc(120% - ((100vw - 800px)/80))}}@media all and (min-width:1000px){.mw-parser-output .Deva{font-size:100%}}जालना जिल्हा) ist einer von 35 Distrikten des Staates Maharashtra in Indien.
- [en] Jalna district

[ru] Джална (округ)

Джална (маратх. जालना जिल्हा; англ. Jalna) — округ в индийском штате Махараштра. Образован 1 мая 1960 года. Административный центр — город Джална. Площадь округа — 7718 км². По данным всеиндийской переписи 2001 года население округа составляло 1 612 980 человек. Уровень грамотности взрослого населения составлял 64,4 %, что выше среднеиндийского уровня (59,5 %). Доля городского населения составляла 19,1 %. Уроженцем округа Джална был известный индуистский поэт и святой Рамдас.



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