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Miyake (三宅村, Miyake-mura) is a village located in Miyake Subprefecture, Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. As of 1 February 2016, the village had an estimated population of 2,415, and a population density of 44.3 persons per km2. Its total area is 55.27 square kilometres (21.34 sq mi).

Miyake
三宅村
Village
Location of Miyake in Tokyo Metropolis
Miyake
 
Coordinates: 34°4′32.8″N 139°28′46.8″E
CountryJapan
RegionKantō
PrefectureTokyo Metropolis
Area
  Total55.27 km2 (21.34 sq mi)
Population
 (June 2016)
  Total2,451
  Density44.3/km2 (115/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
- TreeCastanopsis
- FlowerHydrangea macrophylla
- BirdIzu thrush
Phone number04994-5-0981
AddressTsuboi 1774, Miyake-mura, Tokyo 100-1211
Websitewww.vill.miyake.tokyo.jp

Geography


Miyake Village covers the island of Miyakejima, in the Izu archipelago in the Philippine Sea and the nearby uninhabited Ōnohara Islands, 180 kilometres (110 mi) south of central Tokyo.


Neighboring municipalities



History


It is uncertain when human settlement first began on Miyakejima, but the island was known to be inhabited since at least in the early Nara period, and is mentioned in historical records for its many volcanic eruptions. The island was used as a penal colony during the Edo period. After the start of the Meiji period, in 1878, the island came under the control of Tokyo-fu and was organized into five villages (Izu, Kamitsuki, Igaya, Ako and Tsubota) under Oshima subprefecture on October 1, 1923. Miyake subprefecture was created out of Oshima subprefecture on April 1, 1943.

On August 31, 1945, during the Allies' occupation of Tokyo, ground gunners on Miyake-jima fired three shots at an American transport aircraft, with no casualties. These were to be amongst the last shots fired in the war.[1]

The three villages of Izu, Kamitsuki and Igaya merged on October 1, 1946, to form the village of Miyake, which was joined by Abo and Tsubota on February 1, 1956. The village was evacuated in the year 2000 due to volcanic eruptions, and the inhabitants were only allowed to return from 2005.


Economy


Fishing and seasonal tourism are the mainstays of the economy of Miyake.


Transportation



Airport



Education


Miyake village operates a public elementary, Miyake Elementary School (村立三宅小学校), and a public junior high school, Miyake Junior High School (村立三宅中学校).[2]

The Tokyo Metropolitan Board of Education operated high school, Miyake High School.


Local attractions



References


  1. Adelaide Advertiser, Sat September 1, 1945 See http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page2667581?zoomLevel=3
  2. "学校関係". Miyake Village. Retrieved 2022-11-05.



На других языках


- [en] Miyake, Tokyo

[es] Miyake (Tokio)

Miyake (三宅村, Miyake-mura?) es una villa que se encuentra en Tokio, Japón; específicamente en la zona de las islas Izu, dentro de la subprefectura de Miyake. Según datos del 2010, el pueblo tiene una población estimada de 2.353 habitantes y una densidad de 42,4 personas por km². El área total es de 55,50 km².

[ru] Мияке (село)

Мияке (яп. 三宅村 Миякэ-мура) — село в Японии, находящееся в округе Мияке префектуры Токио. Площадь села составляет 55,50 км²[1], население — 2274 человека (1 октября 2020)[2], плотность населения — 40,97 чел./км².



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