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Yoichi (余市町, Yoichi-chō) is a town located in the Shiribeshi Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.

Yoichi
余市町
Town
Yoichi river
Location of Yoichi in Hokkaido (Shiribeshi Subprefecture)
Yoichi
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 43°12′N 140°47′E
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido (Shiribeshi Subprefecture)
DistrictYoichi
Government
  MayorTamotsu Shima
Area
  Total140.60 km2 (54.29 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)
  Total18,993
  Density140/km2 (350/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address26 Asahi-cho, Yoichi, Yoichi-gun, Hokkaido
046-8546
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.town.yoichi.hokkaido.jp
Symbols
BirdCommon gull
FlowerApple
TreeApple

Demographics


As of September 2018, the population of Yoichi has dropped to 18,993 people, a drop of 10% over less than a decade. The density is 160 persons per km². The total area of Yoichi is 140.60 km².


Geography


Yoichi is located on the southeastern edge of the Shakotan Peninsula and faces the Sea of Japan. North of the town belongs to the Niseko-Shakotan-Otaru Kaigan Quasi-National Park.[1]


Neighboring municipalities



Climate


The climate in Yoichi is mild (8.2 °C average), with temperatures ranging from −6 °C to 26 °C.[2]

Climate data for Yoichi (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 8.8
(47.8)
12.2
(54.0)
15.2
(59.4)
27.2
(81.0)
34.5
(94.1)
33.5
(92.3)
34.6
(94.3)
34.9
(94.8)
32.6
(90.7)
25.7
(78.3)
21.0
(69.8)
15.0
(59.0)
34.9
(94.8)
Average high °C (°F) −0.5
(31.1)
0.2
(32.4)
4.0
(39.2)
10.8
(51.4)
17.3
(63.1)
21.2
(70.2)
24.8
(76.6)
26.0
(78.8)
22.4
(72.3)
15.9
(60.6)
8.2
(46.8)
1.5
(34.7)
12.6
(54.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) −3.8
(25.2)
−3.3
(26.1)
0.4
(32.7)
6.3
(43.3)
12.1
(53.8)
16.2
(61.2)
20.2
(68.4)
21.3
(70.3)
17.1
(62.8)
10.7
(51.3)
4.2
(39.6)
−1.9
(28.6)
8.3
(46.9)
Average low °C (°F) −7.9
(17.8)
−7.8
(18.0)
−4.1
(24.6)
1.2
(34.2)
6.7
(44.1)
11.3
(52.3)
15.9
(60.6)
17.0
(62.6)
12.2
(54.0)
5.5
(41.9)
0.0
(32.0)
−5.6
(21.9)
3.7
(38.7)
Record low °C (°F) −20.4
(−4.7)
−21.5
(−6.7)
−16.9
(1.6)
−7.0
(19.4)
−1.7
(28.9)
1.7
(35.1)
6.5
(43.7)
8.5
(47.3)
3.0
(37.4)
−2.7
(27.1)
−12.2
(10.0)
−15.7
(3.7)
−21.5
(−6.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 124.5
(4.90)
100.5
(3.96)
83.9
(3.30)
65.1
(2.56)
63.6
(2.50)
51.4
(2.02)
102.5
(4.04)
129.4
(5.09)
153.5
(6.04)
138.4
(5.45)
161.8
(6.37)
150.6
(5.93)
1,325.2
(52.17)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 248
(98)
199
(78)
133
(52)
20
(7.9)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
48
(19)
216
(85)
865
(341)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 22.7 19.3 16.3 11.6 10.2 7.4 8.7 10.2 12.6 15.1 18.9 22.3 175.3
Average snowy days (≥ 3 cm) 24.0 19.8 16.0 3.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.9 20.9 88.9
Mean monthly sunshine hours 42.1 54.0 115.9 177.4 204.7 173.9 165.5 172.1 165.9 132.6 66.5 37.4 1,508.1
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[3][4]

Industry


Yoichi is the home of the Yoichi distillery owned by Nikka Whisky Distilling. Yoichi is also famous for its fruit, particularly apples, and wine, and Yoichi apple juice is also famous throughout Japan. Yoichi is also becoming a well-known wine region. In Sawa-machi, near the port, there are many fish processing factories, producing goods such as migaki-nishin.


Culture and tourism


Yoichi is a coastal town, with several nice beaches, including Moire kaisuiyokujo. Yoichi is popular with surfers from autumn through to spring, but in summer there is very little swell, and the coastline is better suited to kayaking and swimming. In July and August, the beaches are popular with campers, and other tourists.[5] Many people pass Yoichi on their way to explore Shakotan peninsula or Niseko. Yoichi is also close to some local club ski fields such as Niki Ski Field.[6] There are also many lovely walks in the back country in the hills behind Yoichi.[7] Additional English tourist information is available at [8]

The Yoichi Soran festival, featuring dancing, fireworks and delicious food and drink, is held every year in the first weekend of July, a few weeks after the Yoichi shrine festival.

The cave paintings at Fugoppe Cave in Yoichi are the first known signs of prehistoric life on Hokkaido. Their origin remains a mystery.

Yoichi is easily accessible by bus and train, which run approximately hourly to and from Otaru, Sapporo, and Kutchan, a town 45 minutes south of Yoichi where world class skiing and snowboarding may be enjoyed. A new motorway is being built connecting Yoichi to Sapporo, reducing the drive to 30 minutes. It is due for completion in 2018.


Twin towns


Bishopbriggs, East Dunbartonshire, Scotland
Kirkintilloch, East Dunbartonshire, Scotland


Education



High schools


Hokkaido Yoichi High School was merged with Hokkaido Niki High School (Niki) and Hokkaido Furubira High School (Furubira) in 2010.


Junior high schools



Elementary schools



Notable people


Yoichi is the birthplace of Mamoru "Mark" Mohri, the first Japanese astronaut; he attended elementary and junior high schools here. The Yoichi Space Museum, also called the Space Apple, was dedicated in his honor when it was opened in 1998. Other Yoichi luminaries include ski jumping Olympic gold medalists Yukio Kasaya and Kazuyoshi Funaki. They were born in Yoichi and took up ski jumping at the facility built by Masataka Taketsuru, the founder of Nikka Whisky Distilling.[11]


References


  1. Introduction of Yoichi. Town.yoichi.hokkaido.jp. Retrieved on 2016-07-06.
  2. Web Japan <http://web-japan.org>
  3. 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  4. 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved March 19, 2022.
  5. Swim in Yoichi
  6. Ski in Yoichi
  7. Hike in Yoichi
  8. Yoichi Holiday Information. Yoichiholiday.com. Retrieved on 2016-07-06.
  9. Hokkaido Yoichi Koshi High School. Yoichikoshi.hokkaido-c.ed.jp. Retrieved on 2016-07-06.
  10. Hokusei Gakuen Yoichi High School. Hokusei-y-h.ed.jp. Retrieved on 2016-07-06.
  11. Yoichi Town. fleemy.com



На других языках


- [en] Yoichi, Hokkaido

[ru] Йоити (посёлок)

Йоити (яп. 余市町 Ёити-тё:) — посёлок в Японии, находящийся в уезде Йоити округа Сирибеси губернаторства Хоккайдо. Площадь посёлка составляет 140,60 км²[1], население — 20 353 человека (30 июня 2014)[2], плотность населения — 144,76 чел./км².



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