Barcelona (Catalan: [bəɾsəˈlonə], Spanish: [baɾθeˈlona]) is a province of eastern Spain, in the center of the autonomous community of Catalonia. The province is bordered by the provinces of Tarragona, Lleida, and Girona, and by the Mediterranean Sea. Its area is 7,726 km² (2,983 sq mi).[2] 5,743,402[1] people live in the province, of whom about 29% (1,664,182)[1] live within the administrative limits of the city of Barcelona, which itself is contained in the Barcelona metropolitan area.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (May 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Spanish article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at [[:es:Provincia_de_Barcelona]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|es|Provincia_de_Barcelona}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Province of Barcelona Província de Barcelona (in Catalan) Provincia de Barcelona (in Spanish)
Province
Flag Coat of arms
Map of Spain with Province of Barcelona highlighted
Country	Spain
Autonomous community	Catalonia
Capital	Barcelona
Government
• Body	Provincial Deputation of Barcelona
• President	Núria Marín Martínez (PSC)
Area
• Total	7,726 km2 (2,983 sq mi)
• Rank	Ranked 33rd
	1.53% of Spain
Population  (2018)
• Total	5,743,402[1]
• Rank	Ranked 2nd
	12.02% of Spain
Official language(s)	Catalan and Spanish
Parliament	Cortes Generales Parliament of Catalonia
Website	www.diba.cat

Divisions

The capital of the province is the city of Barcelona, and the provincial council is based in the Casa Serra on the Rambla de Catalunya in that city. Some other cities and towns in Barcelona province include L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Badalona, Cerdanyola del Vallès, Martorell, Mataró, Granollers, Sabadell, Terrassa, Sitges, Igualada, Vic, Manresa, Berga. See also List of municipalities in Barcelona.

Since the division by provinces in Spain and the division by comarques in Catalonia do not completely agree, the term comarques of the province of Barcelona would not be entirely correct. However, a list of the comarques that are included—totally or partially—in the province of Barcelona can be made:

• Fully included:
  • Alt Penedès
  • Anoia
  • Bages
  • Baix Llobregat
  • Barcelonès
  • Garraf
  • Maresme
  • Moianès
  • Vallès Occidental
  • Vallès Oriental
• Partially included:
  • Berguedà (all municipalities except Gósol)
  • Osona (all municipalities except Espinelves, Vidrà and Viladrau)
  • Selva (only the municipality of Fogars de la Selva)

Geography

The Catalan Pre-Coastal Range and Catalan Coastal Range mountains run through the Province of Barcelona. There are several notable smaller mountain ranges that are located in the province, including Montseny Massif, Serra de Collserola, and Tibidabo. Pedraforca is the tallest mountain in the province, located on the north side as part of the Pre-Pyrenees. Tibidabo is the mountain that overlooks the city of Barcelona.

The majority of the Province of Barcelona has a Mediterranean climate on the coast and an oceanic climate inland.

Population development

The historical population is given in the following chart:

Notes and references

•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Barcelona (Spanish province)". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

External links

Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article "Barcelona (Spanish province)".

На других языках

[de] Provinz Barcelona

[ru] Барселона (провинция)