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Rizal, officially the Municipality of Rizal (Tagalog: Bayan ng Rizal), is a 5th class municipality in the province of Laguna, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 18,332 people. [3]

Rizal Pauli
Municipality
Municipality of Rizal
Municipal Hall with statue of José Rizal
Seal
Map of Laguna with Rizal highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Rizal Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 14°06′30″N 121°23′30″E
Country	Philippines
Region	Calabarzon
Province	Laguna
District	3rd district
Founded	January 7, 1919
Named for	Dr. José Rizal
Barangays	11 (see Barangays)
Government  [1]
• Type	Sangguniang Bayan
• Mayor	Vener P. Muñoz (PDP–Laban)
• Vice Mayor	Antonino A. Aurelio (PDP–Laban)
• Representative	Loreto S. Amante (PDP–Laban)
• Municipal Council	Members Christopher June S. Isles Marvin M. Opulencia Marvin O. Austral Vener I. Hugo John Mathew N. Visey John Louie A. Alad Mario B. Nicolas Marlon Z. Solquia
• Electorate	12,940 voters (2019)
Area [2]
• Total	27.90 km2 (10.77 sq mi)
Elevation	397 m (1,302 ft)
Highest elevation	1,489 m (4,885 ft)
Lowest elevation	142 m (466 ft)
Population  (2020 census) [3]
• Total	18,332
• Density	660/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
• Households	4,061
Economy
• Income class	5th municipal income class
• Poverty incidence	1.56% (2018)[4]
• Revenue	₱88,531,565.94 (2020)
• Assets	₱122,233,825.61 (2020)
• Expenditure	₱92,901,943.76 (2020)
• Liabilities	₱43,434,621.80 (2020)
Service provider
• Electricity	Manila Electric Company (Meralco)
Time zone	UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code	4003
PSGC	043423000
IDD : area code	+63 (0)49
Native languages	Tagalog

The municipality, named after the country's national hero José Rizal, is one of the youngest municipalities in Laguna.

This town is the birthplace of the milky mixed vegetable dish called "amenudong gulay".. The people from this town have an old tradition of celebrating Christmas on January 6. There was also a legend of Michael the Archangel apparitions at the town's biggest natural spring "Bukal ni San Miguel" during the Spanish era, making St. Michael the town's patron saint.

Rizal is the town where the WW2 hero Brig. Gen. Marcos V. Agustin (a.k.a. Marcos Marking), Commander of the Marking's Guerillas is known to be buried and is also the hometown of Filipina actress-politician Angelica Jones.

History

The kaingineros were among the first reported settlers in this part of Laguna around the 17th century. Around mid-1800, this area was called barrio "Pauli" and was part of the town of Nagcarlan.

Residents from this place used to say that the barrio "Pauli" got its name from the way that its brook flows at the edge of the settlement, whose stream flows back and forth. “Pauli,” must have come from the Tagalog word “Pauli-uli,” which means coming back and forth.

Ever since, local villagers earn their living by farming. The soil in this barrio is rich and is abundant of water for there were numerous natural springs around the settlement, making the settlers enjoy bountiful harvests of coconuts, root crops, vegetables, and rice. Locales also thrive by fishing from the Mayton and Mayit brooks and Lawa ng Kalibato (Calibato Lake), which the village share with the town of Sampalok, which is now San Pablo City.

When the Spanish rule ended and the Philippines became a commonwealth state of the United States, Pauli became independent from the town of Nagcarlan and became a new township. The American Federal Government appointed Pedro Urrea the Municipal President. Nevertheless, Pauli's township lasted only for a brief two years. Its inability to support its administrative expenses caused Pauli to affiliate once more with its mother town.

However, between 1912 and 1915, residents led by Fortunato Urrea Arban, Agustin Vista, and Felix Isles, former municipal councilors campaigned to regain their municipal status. The petition included the inclusion of barrios Antipolo, Entablado, Laguan, Pook, Mayton, Pauli, Talaga and Tuy. On December 18, 1918, Governor Francis Burton Harrison issued Executive Order 56 creating the Municipality of Rizal, naming the town after the foremost national hero Dr. Jose P. Rizal.

Officials inaugurated the new town a year after on January 7, 1919, and had Fortunato Urrea Arban as mayor. Before the citizens of Pauli won back their township, Innocente Sumague donated a piece of land for the construction of a church (Parroquia De San Miguel Arcangel) in 1916. Construction workers quarried Mayton Creek for stones and gravel. The quarry claimed many lives before the construction ended, in time for the midnight mass of Christmas of 1917.

Pablo Urrea became the mayor in 1941 and subsequently relinquished his post to lead the guerrilla fighters during the Japanese occupation.

Geography

It is a landlocked municipality located 25 kilometers (16 mi) from the provincial capital Santa Cruz and is bounded on the north by municipality of Calauan, on the east by Nagcarlan, on the west by San Pablo City, and on the south by Dolores, Quezon.

Located amidst coconut trees, Rizal is surrounded by the foothills of Mount San Cristobal, Mount Banahaw, and the Basilin Hill.

Barangays

Rizal is politically subdivided into 11 barangays. [5]

• Antipolo
• Entablado
• Laguan
• Pauli 1
• Pauli 2
• East Poblacion
• West Poblacion
• Pook
• Tala
• Talaga
• Tuy

Climate

Demographics

Population census of Rizal

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1903	1,882	—
1939	3,036	+1.34%
1948	3,901	+2.82%
1960	5,392	+2.73%
1970	6,539	+1.95%
1975	8,097	+4.38%
1980	7,510	−1.49%
1990	9,501	+2.38%
1995	11,537	+3.71%
2000	13,006	+2.60%
2007	15,459	+2.41%
2010	15,518	+0.14%
2015	17,253	+2.04%
2020	18,332	+1.20%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [7] [8] [9][10]

In the 2020 census, the population of Rizal, Laguna, was 18,332 people, [3] with a density of 660 inhabitants per square kilometre or 1,700 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

References

External links

• Philippine Standard Geographic Code
• Philippine Census Information
• Local Governance Performance Management System

На других языках

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[de] Rizal (Laguna)

Rizal ist eine Stadtgemeinde in der Provinz Laguna in den Philippinen. Sie hat 17.253 Einwohner (Zensus 2015). Rizal liegt 25 km südöstlich der Provinzhauptstadt Santa Cruz.

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- [en] Rizal, Laguna

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