Luisiana, officially the Municipality of Luisiana (Tagalog: Bayan ng Luisiana), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Laguna, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 20,859 people. [3]
Luisiana
Louisiana | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Municipality of Luisiana | |
Downtown area | |
Nicknames:
| |
![]() Map of Laguna with Luisiana highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap ![]() | |
![]() ![]() Luisiana Location within the Philippines | |
Coordinates: 14°11′06″N 121°30′39″E | |
Country | Philippines |
Region | Calabarzon |
Province | Laguna |
District | 4th district |
Founded | April 3, 1854 |
Chartered | November 12, 1907 |
Barangays | 23 (see Barangays) |
Government | |
• Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
• Mayor | Jomapher U. Alvarez |
• Vice Mayor | Luibic R. Jacob |
• Representative | Maria Jamina Katherine B. Agarao |
• Municipal Council | Members
|
• Electorate | 14,689 voters (2019) |
Area | |
• Total | 73.31 km2 (28.31 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 973 m (3,192 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 10 m (30 ft) |
Population | |
• Total | 20,859 |
• Density | 280/km2 (740/sq mi) |
• Households | 4,635 |
Demonym | Luisiense/Louisianian |
Economy | |
• Income class | 4th municipal income class |
• Poverty incidence | 4.47% (2018)[4] |
• Revenue | ₱101,672,885.24 (2020) |
• Assets | ₱309,411,625.65 (2020) |
• Expenditure | ₱98,442,573.68 (2020) |
• Liabilities | ₱124,714,841.31 (2020) |
Service provider | |
• Electricity | Manila Electric Company (Meralco) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
ZIP code | 4032 |
PSGC | |
IDD : area code | +63 (0)49 |
Native languages | Tagalog |
Locals call the town Little Amigos Dísmo because of its high elevation and cool climate like the City of Baguio. [citation needed]
![]() | This section does not cite any sources. (January 2022) |
During the 17th century, there was an area of land in Laguna known as Terreno de Nasonog (Lupaín ng Nasonog in Tagalog). In 1678, Terreno de Nasúnog was divided into three parts: Nasúnog de Lucban, Nasonog de Cavinti, and Nasúnog de Majayjay.
Nasonog de Majayjay later became the town of Luisiana. It was only on April 3, 1854, that ecclesiastical independence was granted to Nasonog by the Governor-General (the Marqués de Novaliches) with the corresponding approval from the Archbishop of Manila, having Don Marcos Bartolomé as its first interim parish priest. Because of the role of Don Luis Bernárdo, which was then regarded as the Father of Luisiana, and his wife Doña Ana, the town was named 'Luis y Ana', later changed to 'Luisiana'.
In 1903, the towns of Cavinti and Luisiana were combined, Pedro Villanueva of Cavinti was elected mayor and it was during his term that the Aglipay Church was founded in April, 1904. The Romana family funded the construction of a couple of Protestant churches. However, on November 12, 1907, under the leadership of Don Blas Oración, through the Civil Commission, Cavinti and Luisiana became independent towns.
In 1948, Visita de Luisiana gained civil independence from Majayjay.
![]() | This section does not cite any sources. (January 2022) |
109 kilometres (68 mi) away from Manila and 22 kilometres (14 mi) away from the provincial capital, Santa Crúz, the town of Luisiana is bounded on the north by Pagsánjan and Cavinti, on the west by Magdalena and Majayjay, on the south by Lucban, Quezon, and Sampaloc in the east.
Luisiana occupies 8,096.33 hectares (20,006.5 acres) on a plateau 1,400 feet (430 m) atop the Sierra Madre mountains.
![]() | This section does not cite any sources. (January 2022) |
Luisiana is politically subdivided into 23 barangays. [5]
The climate is cold, humid, and tropical. The average yearly temperature is around 26 °C (78.8 °F).
Climate data for Luisiana, Laguna | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Average high °C (°F) | 24 (75) |
25 (77) |
26 (79) |
29 (84) |
29 (84) |
28 (82) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
26 (79) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
26 (80) |
Average low °C (°F) | 20 (68) |
20 (68) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
22 (72) |
21 (70) |
21 (70) |
20 (68) |
21 (70) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 58 (2.3) |
41 (1.6) |
32 (1.3) |
29 (1.1) |
91 (3.6) |
143 (5.6) |
181 (7.1) |
162 (6.4) |
172 (6.8) |
164 (6.5) |
113 (4.4) |
121 (4.8) |
1,307 (51.5) |
Average rainy days | 13.4 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 9.8 | 19.1 | 22.9 | 26.6 | 24.9 | 25.0 | 21.4 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 214.5 |
Source: Meteoblue[6] |
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1903 | 4,174 | — |
1918 | 5,224 | +1.51% |
1939 | 6,963 | +1.38% |
1948 | 6,883 | −0.13% |
1960 | 8,746 | +2.02% |
1970 | 11,494 | +2.77% |
1975 | 12,346 | +1.44% |
1980 | 12,199 | −0.24% |
1990 | 14,241 | +1.56% |
1995 | 16,269 | +2.53% |
2000 | 17,109 | +1.09% |
2007 | 19,255 | +1.64% |
2010 | 20,148 | +1.66% |
2015 | 19,720 | −0.41% |
2020 | 20,859 | +1.11% |
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [7] [8] [9][10] |
In the 2020 census, the population of Luisiana, Laguna, was 20,859 people, [3] with a density of 280 inhabitants per square kilometre or 730 inhabitants per square mile.
![]() | This section does not cite any sources. (January 2022) |
Luisiana is basically an agricultural town. At the población, there are only a few commercial establishments which cater to the basic services of the people. Most of them still go to Santa Crúz to do their shopping or marketing and to avail themselves of other services not available in their town.
Sources of income of the people of Luisiana are mainly focused on agriculture such as copra, pandan, palay, bamboo and bunliw, with light industry base and service-sector economy. Piggery and poultry farming are also an additional income.
Places adjacent to Luisiana | ||||||||||||||||
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|
Province of Laguna | |
---|---|
Santa Cruz (capital) | |
Municipalities | |
Component Cities | |
Barangays | See: List of barangays in Laguna (province) |