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Orival (French pronunciation: [ɔʁival]) is a commune in the Seine-Maritime departement in the Normandy region in northern France.
Orival | |
|---|---|
Commune | |
 The church in Orival | |
 Coat of arms | |
Location of Orival  | |
  Orival  Orival | |
| Coordinates: 49°18′46″N 0°59′51″E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Normandy |
| Department | Seine-Maritime |
| Arrondissement | Rouen |
| Canton | Elbeuf |
| Intercommunality | Métropole Rouen Normandie |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Daniel Duchesne |
| Area 1 | 9.55 km2 (3.69 sq mi) |
| Population | 897 |
| • Density | 94/km2 (240/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 76486 /76500 |
| Elevation | 2–131 m (6.6–429.8 ft) (avg. 17 m or 56 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Geography
A village surrounded by woodland and situated by the banks and cliffs of the river Seine, just 12 miles (19 km) south of Rouen at the junction of the D938, D64 and the D132 roads.
History
The history of the town goes back to Neolithic times, as proved by the finds of Stone-Age tools and mammoth bones in the numerous large caves and the cliffs of the area.
The Romans also left traces of their passing, with the remains of a fanum visible on one of the hills.
King Richard I of England (the Lion Heart) was very active in the region, erecting a castle here in 1195. His brother John of England (known as John Lackland), could not hold on to the territory and the building was already a ruin by 1203.
Heraldry
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The arms of Orival are blazoned : Azure, a base azure, on which a mount from which issuant a tower argent and 2 trees proper, and on a chief gules a leopard Or.
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Population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 1,164 | — |
| 1975 | 1,132 | −0.40% |
| 1982 | 926 | −2.83% |
| 1990 | 1,004 | +1.02% |
| 1999 | 1,071 | +0.72% |
| 2007 | 955 | −1.42% |
| 2012 | 954 | −0.02% |
| 2017 | 913 | −0.87% |
| Source: INSEE[2] | ||
Places of interest
- The church of St. Georges, dating from the fifteenth century.
- The ruins of the thirteenth century castle of Roche-Fouet.
See also
References
- "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
- Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
External links
- Official Website of Orival (in French)
Authority control | |
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| General |
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| National libraries | |
 | This Seine-Maritime geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
На других языках
[de] Orival (Seine-Maritime)
Orival ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 897 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) im Département Seine-Maritime in der Region Normandie. Orival befindet sich im Arrondissement Rouen im Kanton Elbeuf. Die Einwohner werden Orivalais genannt.- [en] Orival, Seine-Maritime
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