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Erstein (German pronunciation: [ɛɐ̯ˈʃtaɪ̯n], French: [ɛʁʃtajn]; Alemannic: Eerstain) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department, in the region of Grand Est, France.[3]

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (December 2008) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Erstein]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Erstein}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Erstein Eerstain
Commune
The town hall in Erstein
Coat of arms
Location of Erstein
Erstein Show map of France Erstein Show map of Grand Est
Coordinates: 48°25′N 7°40′E
Country	France
Region	Grand Est
Department	Bas-Rhin
Arrondissement	Sélestat-Erstein
Canton	Erstein
Intercommunality	CC Canton d'Erstein
Government
• Mayor (2022–2026)	Benoît Dintrich[1]
Area 1	36.22 km2 (13.98 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[2]	10,661
• Density	290/km2 (760/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	67130 /67150
Elevation	147–157 m (482–515 ft) (avg. 150 m or 490 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History

An important necropolis from the Merovingian era (6th-7th century) has been excavated near Erstein in 1999–2000.[4]

Erstein was known in Alsace in the Middle Age for its canonesses monastery, founded in the 9th century and abandoned in 1422. The buildings were destroyed in the 16th and 19th centuries.[5]

Demographics

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1793 2,504 —     1800 2,344 −0.94% 1806 3,168 +5.15% 1821 3,440 +0.55% 1831 3,613 +0.49% 1836 3,564 −0.27% 1841 3,445 −0.68% 1846 3,585 +0.80% 1851 3,688 +0.57% 1856 3,604 −0.46% 1861 3,705 +0.55% 1866 3,899 +1.03% 1871 3,703 −1.03% 1875 3,662 −0.28% 1880 4,127 +2.42% 1885 4,378 +1.19% 1890 4,807 +1.89% 1895 5,270 +1.86%	Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1900 5,593 +1.20% 1905 5,837 +0.86% 1910 6,061 +0.76% 1921 5,485 −0.90% 1926 5,549 +0.23% 1931 5,649 +0.36% 1936 5,640 −0.03% 1946 5,539 −0.18% 1954 5,747 +0.46% 1962 6,165 +0.88% 1968 6,288 +0.33% 1975 7,434 +2.42% 1982 8,095 +1.22% 1990 8,600 +0.76% 1999 9,664 +1.30% 2007 9,971 +0.39% 2012 10,764 +1.54% 2017 10,630 −0.25%
Source: EHESS[6] and INSEE (1968-2017)[7]

Twin towns

• Endingen am Kaiserstuhl
• São João de Loure

• 
  Erstein Street
• 
  Near Ill River
• 
  Calvaire (1746)
• 
  Old Factory

People

• Laure Diebold, (1915–1965), Compagnon de la Libération, was born in Erstein
• François-Joseph d'Offenstein (1760–1837) French general, was born in Erstein

See also

• Communes of the Bas-Rhin department

References

На других языках

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[de] Erstein

Erstein ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 10.661 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Département Bas-Rhin in der Region Grand Est (bis 2015 Elsass). Die Gemeinde liegt im Arrondissement Sélestat-Erstein.

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- [en] Erstein

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[fr] Erstein

Erstein (/ɛʁʃtajn/[2],[3]) est une commune française située dans la Collectivité européenne d'Alsace, circonscription administrative du Bas-Rhin (ancien département du même nom), en région Grand Est. Erstein fait également partie de l'aire d'attraction de Strasbourg.

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[ru] Эрстен

Эрстен (фр. Erstein) — коммуна на северо-востоке Франции в регионе Гранд-Эст[1] (бывший Эльзас — Шампань — Арденны — Лотарингия), департамент Нижний Рейн, округ Селеста-Эрстен, кантон Эрстен[2].

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