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Plomion (French pronunciation: ​[plɔmjɔ̃]) is a commune in the Aisne department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

Plomion
Commune
The church of Plomion
Location of Plomion
Plomion
Plomion
Coordinates: 49°48′31″N 4°01′08″E
CountryFrance
RegionHauts-de-France
DepartmentAisne
ArrondissementVervins
CantonVervins
IntercommunalityThiérache du Centre
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) René Blary[1]
Area
1
16.39 km2 (6.33 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
473
 • Density29/km2 (75/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
02608 /02140
Elevation132–226 m (433–741 ft)
(avg. 200 m or 660 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History


Plomion was the site of a massacre by retreating German forces on the evening of August 31, 1944 as the American army approached pushing toward the Belgian border. Sixty German Waffen SS members who had been quartered in the village for six days, murdered fourteen men rounded-up at random and shot them with machine guns after lining them up in a meadow prior to retreating. Five men from a single family were dragged from their home during supper. The ages of the victims ranged from 70 to 17. After murdering the men, they set part of the town on fire. American troops arrived the following morning and their early arrival was credited by residents with preventing further murders.[3]


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±%
17931,280—    
18001,215−5.1%
18061,261+3.8%
18211,349+7.0%
18311,494+10.7%
18361,621+8.5%
18411,617−0.2%
18461,646+1.8%
18511,557−5.4%
18561,643+5.5%
18611,638−0.3%
18661,586−3.2%
18721,512−4.7%
18761,518+0.4%
18811,276−15.9%
18861,257−1.5%
18911,219−3.0%
18961,197−1.8%
YearPop.±%
19011,164−2.8%
19061,064−8.6%
19111,045−1.8%
1921949−9.2%
1926890−6.2%
1931810−9.0%
1936764−5.7%
1946669−12.4%
1954715+6.9%
1962704−1.5%
1968681−3.3%
1975630−7.5%
1982511−18.9%
1990527+3.1%
1999518−1.7%
2008491−5.2%
2012463−5.7%

Sport


Plomion has been host to the French Sidecarcross Grand Prix in the past[4] and hosted it again in 2010, on 2 May.[5]


See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 9 August 2021.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. Denny, Harold (1944-09-02). "Germans Kill 14, Burn 37 Houses As They Flee Before Americans". New York Times (published 1944-09-03). p. 3. Retrieved 2020-08-21.
  4. VENUES USED IN GP 1971-2005 The John Davy Pages, accessed: 2 November 2009
  5. FIM Sidecarcross World Championship - 2010 Calendar Archived 2011-08-12 at the Wayback Machine FIM website, accessed: 30 October 2009
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На других языках

- [en] Plomion

[ru] Пломьон

Пломьо́н (фр. Plomion) — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Пикардия. Департамент коммуны — Эна. Входит в состав кантона Вервен. Округ коммуны — Вервен.


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