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Heard County is a county located in the west central portion of the U.S. state of Georgia. At the 2020 census, the population was 11,412, down from 11,834 in 2010.[1] The county seat is Franklin.[2] The county was created on December 22, 1830.

Heard County
U.S. county
Heard County courthouse in Franklin
Location within the U.S. state of Georgia
Georgia's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 33°18′N 85°08′W
Country United States
State Georgia
FoundedDecember 22, 1830; 191 years ago (1830-12-22)
Named forStephen Heard
SeatFranklin
Largest cityFranklin
Area
 • Total301 sq mi (780 km2)
 • Land296 sq mi (770 km2)
 • Water5.1 sq mi (13 km2)  1.7%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total11,412
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district3rd
Websiteheardcountyga.com

Heard County is included in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA Metropolitan Statistical Area.


History


Heard County was created by Act of the Legislature on December 22, 1830.[3] It was named for Stephen Heard,[4] elected President of the Council on February 18, 1781, thus, in the absence of Governor Howley, becoming Governor de facto. Heard moved to Wilkes County from Hanover County, Virginia, and fought in the American Revolutionary War where he distinguished himself at Kettle Creek. The first Sheriff, Jonathan Mewsick, was commissioned in 1832.


Geography


According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 301 square miles (780 km2), of which 296 square miles (770 km2) is land and 5.1 square miles (13 km2) (1.7%) is water.[5]

The vast majority of Heard County is located in the Middle Chattahoochee River-Lake Harding sub-basin of the ACF River Basin (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin), with just a very small northwestern corner of the county, west of Ephesus, located in the Upper Tallapoosa River sub-basin of the ACT River Basin (Coosa-Tallapoosa River Basin).[6]


Major highways



Adjacent counties



Demographics


Historical population
CensusPop.%±
18405,329—
18506,92329.9%
18607,80512.7%
18707,8660.8%
18808,76911.5%
18909,5579.0%
190011,17717.0%
191011,1890.1%
192011,126−0.6%
19309,102−18.2%
19408,610−5.4%
19506,975−19.0%
19605,333−23.5%
19705,3540.4%
19806,52021.8%
19908,62832.3%
200011,01227.6%
201011,8347.5%
202011,412−3.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1] 2020[11]

2000 census


At the 2000 census,[12] there were 11,012 people, 4,043 households and 3,040 families living in the county. The population density was 14/km2 (37/sq mi). There were 4,512 housing units at an average density of 6/km2 (15/sq mi). The racial make-up was 87.48% White, 10.82% Black or African American, 0.32% Native American, 0.11% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.47% from other races, and 0.73% from two or more races. 1.05% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 4,043 households, of which 37.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.90% were married couples living together, 12.10% had a female householder with no husband present and 24.80% were non-families. 21.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.12.

28.70% of the population were under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 30.70% from 25 to 44, 22.00% from 45 to 64 and 11.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.10 males.

The median household income was $33,038 and the median family income was $39,306. Males had a median income of $31,900 and females $22,492. The per capita income was $15,132. About 10.50% of families and 13.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.60% of those under age 18 and 17.40% of those age 65 or over.


2010 census


At the 2010 United States Census, there were 11,834 people, 4,400 households and 3,157 families living in the county.[13] The population density was 40.0 per square mile (15.4/km2). There were 5,148 housing units at an average density of 17.4 per square mile (6.7/km2).[14] The racial make-up was 86.9% white, 9.8% black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 0.3% American Indian, 0.8% from other races and 1.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.9% of the population.[13] In terms of ancestry, 16.2% were American, 11.6% were Irish, 9.0% were German, and 7.4% were English.[15]

Of the 4,400 households, 36.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.5% were married couples living together, 13.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 28.3% were non-families and 23.8% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.66 and the average family size was 3.14. The median age was 39.1 years.[13]

The median household income was $42,685 and the median family income was $47,591. Males had a median income of $41,185 and females $31,507. The per capita income was $18,077. About 16.7% of families and 19.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.6% of those under age 18 and 16.4% of those age 65 or over.[16]


2020 census


Heard County racial composition[17]
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 9,589 84.03%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 930 8.15%
Native American 33 0.29%
Asian 53 0.46%
Pacific Islander 4 0.04%
Other/Mixed 550 4.82%
Hispanic or Latino 253 2.22%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 11,412 people, 4,502 households, and 3,254 families residing in the county.


Communities



Politics


United States presidential election results for Heard County, Georgia[18][19]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No. %No. %No. %
2020 4,519 83.78% 824 15.28% 51 0.95%
2016 3,370 79.80% 743 17.59% 110 2.60%
2012 3,160 75.63% 948 22.69% 70 1.68%
2008 3,133 74.05% 1,042 24.63% 56 1.32%
2004 2,788 70.48% 1,148 29.02% 20 0.51%
2000 1,947 60.88% 1,178 36.84% 73 2.28%
1996 1,170 41.14% 1,248 43.88% 426 14.98%
1992 1,190 36.36% 1,456 44.49% 627 19.16%
1988 1,551 63.77% 874 35.94% 7 0.29%
1984 1,492 64.81% 810 35.19% 0 0.00%
1980 875 38.33% 1,348 59.05% 60 2.63%
1976 433 21.37% 1,593 78.63% 0 0.00%
1972 1,239 81.78% 276 18.22% 0 0.00%
1968 303 16.72% 356 19.65% 1,153 63.63%
1964 807 43.18% 1,061 56.77% 1 0.05%
1960 181 12.88% 1,224 87.12% 0 0.00%
1956 194 14.92% 1,106 85.08% 0 0.00%
1952 184 13.40% 1,189 86.60% 0 0.00%
1948 77 9.63% 670 83.75% 53 6.63%
1944 185 24.93% 557 75.07% 0 0.00%
1940 221 25.40% 647 74.37% 2 0.23%
1936 155 17.55% 725 82.11% 3 0.34%
1932 24 2.36% 989 97.34% 3 0.30%
1928 390 44.17% 493 55.83% 0 0.00%
1924 35 9.49% 327 88.62% 7 1.90%
1920 14 2.95% 461 97.05% 0 0.00%
1916 62 12.11% 439 85.74% 11 2.15%
1912 65 10.80% 526 87.38% 11 1.83%

See also



References


  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved February 16, 2014.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 106. ISBN 0-915430-00-2.
  4. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 153.
  5. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  6. "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Retrieved November 19, 2015.
  7. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  8. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  9. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  10. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 23, 2014.
  11. US 2020 Census Bureau report, Heard County, Georgia
  12. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  13. "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2015.
  14. "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2015.
  15. "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2015.
  16. "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved December 29, 2015.
  17. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
  18. Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 20, 2018.
  19. Kemp, Brian P. "General Election November 8, 2016 Heard County". Georgia Election Results. Scytl. Retrieved August 9, 2017.



На других языках

[de] Heard County

Das Heard County[1][2] ist ein County im Bundesstaat Georgia der Vereinigten Staaten. Der Verwaltungssitz (County Seat) ist Franklin.
- [en] Heard County, Georgia

[ru] Херд (округ)

Херд[1] (англ. Heard County) — округ штата Джорджия, США. Население округа на 2000 год составляло 11012 человек. Административный центр округа — город Франклин.


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