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Carabaña (Spanish pronunciation: [kaɾaˈβaɲa]) is a small municipality in the autonomous community of Madrid in central Spain. It is located 50 km from Madrid close to the Autovía A-3, the main highway to Valencia, on the banks of the Tajuña River at a height of 625 m above sea level. As of 2006 it had a population of 1681.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (June 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Spanish article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at [[:es:Carabaña]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|es|Carabaña}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Carabaña
Flag Seal
Location of Carabaña in Madrid
Country	Spain
Autonomous community	Madrid
Area
• Total	49 km2 (19 sq mi)
Elevation	625 m (2,051 ft)
Population  (2018)[1]
• Total	1,905
• Density	39/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Website	http://www.ayuntamientocarabaña.es/

History

Carabaña was on the Roman road that ran from Mérida to Tarragona, and was also a Visigothic settlement.

With more than 2000 years of history, Carabaña is one of the oldest towns in Madrid community. Its origins date from the pre-Roman epoch of Celtiberians, who knew this town as Caraca.

Water

Carabaña is famous for its waters (Agua de Carabaña) which are said to have healthful properties. The natural spring (4 km from the town at the location known as Cabeza Gorda) has been known and used locally since the times of the Ancient Romans. At the end of the 19th century, Ruperto García Chávarri had it analysed and scientifically confirmed its laxative and curative properties in relation to the digestive system, intestines, liver, and skin, due to its high mineral salt content. On 4 May 1928, it was officially declared to be of Public Utility.

Monuments

• Parish Church of the Assumption (16th century), rebuilt after the Spanish Civil War
• Fountain of Carlos III, in the Main Square (Plaza Mayor)
• Palace of the Viceroy of the Indies (16th century)
• Hermitage of Santa Lucía
• Bridge over River Tajuña (17th century)
• Visigothic necropolis
• Prehistoric caves

Cycle Path

The Vía Verde del Tajuña cycle path passes through Carabaña as it follows the course of the old railway line close to the banks of the River Tajuña. It starts in Morata de Tajuña (20 km downstream) and ends in Ambite (14 km upstream).

References

• Carabaña Municipal Council webpage (Spanish):
• http://centros2.pntic.mec.es
• https://web.archive.org/web/20171225201837/http://www.excursionesysenderismo.com/
• http://www.vegacarabana.es

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Carabaña.

На других языках

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[de] Carabaña

Carabaña ist ein Ort und eine Gemeinde (municipio) mit 2.010 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) im Südosten der Autonomen Gemeinschaft Madrid. Die Gemeinde gehört zur Kulturlandschaft der Alcarria.

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- [en] Carabaña

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[es] Carabaña

Carabaña es un municipio español de la Comunidad de Madrid, situado en la Comarca de Las Vegas. Situada a 50 km de Madrid y a orillas del río Tajuña, Carabaña es conocida por su famoso aceite de oliva virgen extra y por sus famosas aguas purgantes, cuyo manantial se encuentra en el cerro de Cabeza Gorda.

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[ru] Карабанья

Карабанья (исп. Carabaña) — муниципалитет в Испании, входит в провинцию Мадрид в составе автономного сообщества Мадрид. Муниципалитет находится в составе района (комарки) Лас-Вегас.

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