Collado Mediano is a town and municipality in the north-west of the Community of Madrid, Spain. It had a population of 6,610 in 2011 and is located 48 km from Madrid.[2] The municipality covers an area of 22.57 km².[3] Located near the Sierra de Guadarrama, it lies at 1,032 metres above sea level.[4]

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (June 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Spanish article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at [[:es:Collado Mediano]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|es|Collado Mediano}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Collado Mediano
Municipality
Coat of arms
Country	Spain
Region	Community of Madrid
Area
• Total	22.57 km2 (8.71 sq mi)
Elevation	1,032 m (3,386 ft)
Population  (2018)[1]
• Total	6,781
• Density	300/km2 (780/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)

Geography

A town located in the Guadarrama mountains, 48 km north-west from Madrid, Spain's Capital city. Collado Mediano, is located inside a valley, which gives it the name "collado", a type of valley in Spanish. The town is crossed by the following roads: M-601, M623 and M621. The town has developed in a straight line, across the valley and is surrounded by mountains and little forests in the low and middle parts of the mountains. The climate is cold in winter and very hot in summer.

History

The earliest inhabitation dates back to the time of the Roman Empire in the Iberian Peninsula. During the Middle Ages, the town was influenced by the city of Segovia. The town became a "villa" in the year 1630. Also, there are still remains of military trenches from the Spanish civil war of 1936.

The town "insignia" is the "Cobañera" (which appears in the town's coat of arms), a natural monument, made of rocks, forming a triangle. The "Cobañera" can be seen lit up at night.

Economy

In the past, agriculture and farming were very important, however in modern times they have been superseded by the service sector.

Others

The former world chess champion Viswanathan Anand and his wife Aruna live in Collado Mediano.[5]

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Collado Mediano.

• The official site of the city

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На других языках

[es] Collado Mediano

[ru] Кольядо-Медьяно