world.wikisort.org - Spain

Alcorcón (Spanish pronunciation: [al.koɾˈkon]) is a city and municipality of Spain located in the Community of Madrid. as of 2020, it had a population of 172,384.[2]

Alcorcón
Municipality
Flag Coat of arms
Location of Alcorcón in Madrid
Alcorcón Show map of Spain Alcorcón Show map of Community of Madrid
Coordinates: 40°21′0″N 3°50′0″W
Country	Spain
Region	Community of Madrid
Founded	13th century
Government
• Mayor	Natalia de Andrés [es] (PSOE)
Area
• Total	33.7 km2 (13.0 sq mi)
Elevation	711 m (2,333 ft)
Population  (2018)[1]
• Total	172,384
• Density	5,100/km2 (13,000/sq mi)
Demonyms	alcorconero, -ra (es)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	28921–28925
Area code	+34 (ES) + 91 (M)
Website	Official website

Geography

The municipality, largely flat,[3] lies at an average altitude of 711 metres above sea level,[4] with the highest point being El Ventorro del Cano (741 m), located in the north of the municipality.[3]

History

The site appears to have been inhabited since prehistoric times. The name is of Arabic origin, but little is known of Alcorcón before the Reconquista. The first recorded written reference to Alcorcón is in a court document (privilegio rodado [es]) dated on 28 July 1208, in the context of the territorial strife over El Real de Manzanares [es] between the city councils of Madrid and Segovia that took place in the Middle Ages.[5] The parish church, Santa María la Blanca dates back to the 16th and 17th centuries.[3] Alcorcón preserved an urban structure characteristic of a small rural settlement until the 1960s.[3] The centre is surrounded by modern developments, as Alcorcón has grown rapidly since that decade.

As announced in February 2013, Alcorcón was the tentative building site for the Eurovegas casino resort project,[6] officially canceled in December 2013.[7]

Economy

Agriculture and animal husbandry are hardly performed, and only a 0.04% of the GDP of the municipality is collected from these activities. Mining, industry and power economy activities produce the 11.09% of the money collected of this economy measure. 8.17% of the registers to an organism of the Welfare System named Tesorería General de la Seguridad Social (in which people must be registered when being hired), were linked to the organism by jobs of this sector. Construction activities make 7.28% of the GDP, and 10.65% of the registers in Tesorería General de la Seguridad Social are due to posts in the sector.[8][9]10.57% of the inhabitants work in the trade and hotel industry sectors, and 12.37% have transportation and stock posts.[10]

Transport

Alcorcón is linked to Madrid by Metro Line 10 and Line 12, Cercanías line C-5 and several buses (511, 512, 513, 514, 516, 518, 536, 541, 545, 546, 547, 548, 551, N501, N502, N504).

Main sights

Some sights that have special historical, artistic or cultural values are listed below:[11]

• San José de Valderas Castles: They have a Gothic Revival architectural style.
• Santa María la Blanca Parish Church
• Glass art museum

Sport

The city is home to the football team Agrupación Deportiva de Alcorcón that plays Primera Federación. And also Trival Valderas that plays Tercera División.[12] Alcorcón also has an American football team called Alcorcón Smilodons, whose colors are yellow and navy blue.[13]

Health

Alcorcón has two hospitals, the Fundación Hospital de Alcorcón (which is state owned, but run privately), and the Hospital Sur Madrid (a totally private hospital). The Alcorcón campus of the Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC) teaches health-related courses.

City partnerships

• Mayarí (Cuba)[14]
• Nejapa (El Salvador)[14]
• Ancón (Peru)[14]
• Al Hoceima (Morocco)[14]
• Daira of Bu Craa (in the Sahrawi refugee camps near Tinduf, Algeria)[14]

People

• La Terremoto de Alcorcón, singer

References

External links

• Official website

На других языках

---

[de] Alcorcón

Alcorcón ist eine Stadt im Großraum von Madrid (Spanien), etwa 13 km südwestlich der Hauptstadt. Sie umfasst eine Fläche von 33,7 km² und hat 170.514 Einwohner (Stand 1. Januar 2019).

---

- [en] Alcorcón

---

[es] Alcorcón

Alcorcón es un municipio y ciudad de España ubicada en la Comunidad de Madrid, en el área metropolitana de Madrid, a 14 kilómetros al suroeste de la capital. La cercanía de Alcorcón a Madrid capital ha propiciado un gran desarrollo industrial a lo largo del siglo XX, aumentando así la población hasta los 172 384 habitantes (INE 2020),[3] lo que la sitúa como el cuadragésimo municipio español por tamaño poblacional. Aun así, gracias a la oferta de empleo dentro del municipio, se ha evitado su conversión en una ciudad dormitorio, ya que una gran parte de la población trabaja o estudia en Alcorcón.

---

[ru] Алькоркон

Алькоркон (исп. Alcorcón) — город и муниципалитет в Испании, входит в провинцию Мадрид в составе автономного сообщества Мадрид. Муниципалитет находится в составе района (комарки) Ареа-Метрополитана. Занимает площадь 33,7 км². Население — 168299 человек (на 2010 год). Расстояние до административного центра провинции — 13 км.

---

---