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Brunete (Spanish pronunciation: [bɾuˈnete]) is a town located on the outskirts of Madrid, Spain with a population of 10,730 people.[2]

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (June 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Spanish article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at [[:es:Brunete]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|es|Brunete}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Brunete
Municipality
Coat of arms
Location of Brunete in Madrid
Brunete Location in Spain
Coordinates: 40°24′0″N 3°59′37″W
Country	Spain
Autonomous community	Madrid
Province	Madrid
Comarca	Madrid Metropolitan Area
Government
• Alcalde	Borja Gutiérrez Iglesias (PP)
Area
• Total	48.94 km2 (18.90 sq mi)
Elevation	656 m (2,152 ft)
Population  (2018)[1]
• Total	10,596
• Density	220/km2 (560/sq mi)
Demonym	brunetense
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	28690
Climate	Csa
Website	Official website

History

Brunete during the Civil War
from	to	duration (days)	in control of
July 18, 1936	November 1, 1936	106	Republicans
November 1, 1936	July 6, 1937	247	Nationalists
July 6, 1937	July 24, 1937	18	Republicans
July 24, 1937	April 1, 1939	616	Nationalists

There was no military garrison in Brunete and there was no rebel attempt to seize the city during the coup of July 1936. Brunete remained in the deep rear of the front, in the summer established in Sierra de Guadarrama, some 20 km to the north. The Nationalist 7. Division approached the city in mid-October 1936, and on October 18 the Republican government declared Brunete within zona de guerra.[3] There was no major fighting reported before on November 1, 1936 the Nationalist troops seized Brunete.[4]

In the summer of 1937 the Republican general staff prepared a diversionary offensive; it was intended to make Franco shift some of his troops from Cantabria and assist the defenders of Santander. The attack commenced in very late hours of July 5, and on the evening of July 6 Brunete was re-taken by the Republicans; they claimed to have taken 80 prisoners.[5] The Nationalists re-grouped and indeed moved some units from the Northern Front. Following some 2 weeks of fierce fighting, Brunete was again seized by the rebels on July 24, 1937.[6] For the remainder of the war the city remained under the Nationalist control in the rear of the frontline, some 10 km from combat positions at the outskirts of Madrid.

In 2013 the local council launched a system to tackle a perceived dog excrement problem, which involved identifying offending dogs and posting the excrement to the homes of their owners. Initial results showed that the amount of dog faeces in the town reduced by 70 per cent.[7]

Geography

The town is located 27.35 kilometres (16.99 mi) from the centre of Madrid.[8]

See also

• Battle of Brunete
• Brunete Armoured Division

References

External links

• Satellite images of Brunete

На других языках

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[de] Brunete

Brunete ist eine spanische Gemeinde (municipio) in der Provinz Madrid in der Autonomen Gemeinschaft Madrid. Die Gemeinde zählte auf einer Fläche von 48,94 km² im Jahr 2016 10.374 Einwohner.

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- [en] Brunete

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[es] Brunete

Brunete es un municipio y localidad española de la Comunidad de Madrid. Situado a unos 28 km al oeste de la capital del país, su población asciende a 10 726 habitantes (INE 2021).

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[ru] Брунете

Брунете (исп. Brunete) — муниципалитет в Испании, входит в провинцию Мадрид в составе автономного сообщества Мадрид. Муниципалитет находится в составе района (комарки) Ареа-Метрополитана. Занимает площадь 48,9 км². Население — 10.734 человек.[3]

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