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Mourenx (French pronunciation: ​[muʁɛ̃ks]; Occitan: Morencs) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in south-western France.[2]

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (December 2008) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Mourenx]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Mourenx}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Mourenx
Commune
Main route entering Mourenx
Coat of arms
Location of Mourenx
Mourenx Show map of France Mourenx Show map of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Coordinates: 43°22′46″N 0°36′25″W
Country	France
Region	Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Department	Pyrénées-Atlantiques
Arrondissement	Pau
Canton	Le Cœur de Béarn
Intercommunality	Lacq-Orthez
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Patrice Laurent
Area 1	6 km2 (2 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[1]	6,122
• Density	1,000/km2 (2,600/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	64410 /64150
Elevation	95–182 m (312–597 ft) (avg. 105 m or 344 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History

A settlement of Mourengs existed in the eleventh century. A secular abbey existed, belonging to the Viscount of Béarn. In 1385 the village had 27 hearths.[3]

Natural gas deposits were discovered in nearby Lacq in 1951. A new town was constructed in 1958 to provide accommodation for the workers required at the gas processing plant.[4] The town was designed by architects and urbanists Coulon, Douillet and Maneval. It consisted of three groups of collective housing, three groups of family housing, all around a central area of support facilities.[4]

The well-known French sociologist Henri Lefebvre carried out a study of Mourenx and its inhabitants at the time of its creation.[4]

Population

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1968	10,734	—
1975	9,469	−1.78%
1982	9,036	−0.67%
1990	7,460	−2.37%
1999	7,576	+0.17%
2007	7,549	−0.04%
2012	6,970	−1.58%
2017	6,485	−1.43%
Source: INSEE[5]

See also

• Communes of the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department

References

На других языках

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[de] Mourenx

Mourenx ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 6122 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Département Pyrénées-Atlantiques in der Region Nouvelle-Aquitaine (vor 2016: Aquitanien). Die Gemeinde wurde erst im Jahr 1957 gebildet. Sie ist Hauptort des Kantons Le Cœur de Béarn (bis 2015: Gemeinde im Kanton Lagor) im Arrondissement Pau.

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- [en] Mourenx

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[ru] Муранс

Мура́нс (фр. Mourenx) — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Аквитания. Департамент — Атлантические Пиренеи. Входит в состав кантона Кёр-де-Беарн. Округ коммуны — По.

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