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Bannalec (French pronunciation: [banalɛk]; Breton: Banaleg) is a commune in the Finistère department in the Brittany region in northwestern France.[2] Bannalec station has rail connections to Quimper, Lorient and Vannes. Bannalec is twinned with the Irish town of Castleisland.

Bannalec
Banaleg
Commune
The parish church of Our Lady of Folgoët, in Bannalec
Location of Bannalec
Bannalec
Bannalec
Coordinates: 47°56′00″N 3°41′45″W
CountryFrance
RegionBrittany
DepartmentFinistère
ArrondissementQuimper
CantonMoëlan-sur-Mer
IntercommunalityQuimperlé Communauté
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Christophe Le Roux
Area
1
77.51 km2 (29.93 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[1]
5,668
  Density73/km2 (190/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
29004 /29380
Elevation22–172 m (72–564 ft)
WebsiteOfficial website
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography



Climate


Bannalec has a oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Bannalec is 12.0 °C (53.6 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,221.0 mm (48.07 in) with January as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 18.1 °C (64.6 °F), and lowest in January, at around 6.3 °C (43.3 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Bannalec was 38.0 °C (100.4 °F) on 9 August 2003; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −10.9 °C (12.4 °F) on 2 January 1997.

Climate data for Bannalec (1981–2010 averages, extremes 1984−2015)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 15.6
(60.1)
18.8
(65.8)
23.9
(75.0)
27.7
(81.9)
31.4
(88.5)
34.2
(93.6)
36.2
(97.2)
38.0
(100.4)
31.8
(89.2)
28.9
(84.0)
20.8
(69.4)
16.7
(62.1)
38.0
(100.4)
Average high °C (°F) 9.0
(48.2)
9.9
(49.8)
12.5
(54.5)
14.8
(58.6)
18.5
(65.3)
21.3
(70.3)
23.0
(73.4)
23.1
(73.6)
20.6
(69.1)
16.4
(61.5)
12.2
(54.0)
9.6
(49.3)
15.9
(60.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 6.3
(43.3)
6.7
(44.1)
8.6
(47.5)
10.3
(50.5)
13.8
(56.8)
16.4
(61.5)
18.1
(64.6)
18.1
(64.6)
16.0
(60.8)
12.9
(55.2)
9.1
(48.4)
6.9
(44.4)
12.0
(53.6)
Average low °C (°F) 3.6
(38.5)
3.5
(38.3)
4.7
(40.5)
5.9
(42.6)
9.1
(48.4)
11.4
(52.5)
13.2
(55.8)
13.1
(55.6)
11.3
(52.3)
9.3
(48.7)
6.0
(42.8)
4.1
(39.4)
8.0
(46.4)
Record low °C (°F) −10.9
(12.4)
−8.5
(16.7)
−7.1
(19.2)
−3.5
(25.7)
0.0
(32.0)
3.0
(37.4)
5.0
(41.0)
3.5
(38.3)
3.0
(37.4)
−1.5
(29.3)
−4.5
(23.9)
−7.2
(19.0)
−10.9
(12.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 151.2
(5.95)
116.5
(4.59)
94.8
(3.73)
89.7
(3.53)
83.6
(3.29)
59.2
(2.33)
64.4
(2.54)
65.6
(2.58)
83.3
(3.28)
126.0
(4.96)
139.5
(5.49)
147.2
(5.80)
1,221
(48.07)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 16.3 13.0 13.2 13.0 10.7 8.5 9.7 8.7 9.4 14.2 15.4 15.1 147.1
Source: Meteociel[3]

Population


Inhabitants of Bannalec are called Bannalécois.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 4,800    
1800 4,396−1.25%
1806 3,165−5.33%
1821 4,363+2.16%
1831 4,183−0.42%
1836 4,377+0.91%
1841 4,264−0.52%
1846 4,372+0.50%
1851 4,174−0.92%
1856 4,425+1.17%
1861 4,313−0.51%
1866 4,611+1.35%
1872 4,390−0.82%
1876 4,787+2.19%
1881 5,042+1.04%
1886 5,259+0.85%
1891 5,890+2.29%
1896 5,910+0.07%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901 6,040+0.44%
1906 6,141+0.33%
1911 6,138−0.01%
1921 6,170+0.05%
1926 6,323+0.49%
1931 6,159−0.52%
1936 6,067−0.30%
1946 6,098+0.05%
1954 5,511−1.26%
1962 5,369−0.33%
1968 5,235−0.42%
1975 5,023−0.59%
1982 4,975−0.14%
1990 4,840−0.34%
1999 4,785−0.13%
2007 5,144+0.91%
2012 5,552+1.54%
2017 5,659+0.38%
Source: EHESS[4] and INSEE (1968-2017)[5]

Breton language


In 2008, 7.91% of primary-school children attended bilingual schools, where Breton language is taught alongside French.[6]


See also



References


  1. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  2. Commune de Bannalec (29004), INSEE
  3. "Normales et records pour Bannalec (29)". Meteociel. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  4. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Bannalec, EHESS. (in French)
  5. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  6. (in French) Ofis ar Brezhoneg: Enseignement bilingue




На других языках


[de] Bannalec

Bannalec (bretonisch Banaleg) ist eine französische Kleinstadt mit 5668 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Département Finistère in der Region Bretagne. Sie gehört zum Gemeindeverband Pays de Quimperlé.[1][2]
- [en] Bannalec

[ru] Банналек

Баннале́к (фр. Bannalec) — коммуна на северо-западе Франции, находится в регионе Бретань, департамент Финистер, округ Кемпер, кантон Моэлан-сюр-Мер. Расположена в 33 км к востоку от Кемпера и в 82 км к западу от Ванна, в 6 км от национальной автомагистрали N165. На территории коммуны находится железнодорожная станция Банналек линии Савене-Ландерно.



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