Huangzhong District (Chinese: 湟中区; pinyin: Huángzhōng Qū) is a district of Xining, Qinghai Province, China. It is located about 80 km (50 mi) east of Qinghai Lake and about 10 km (6.2 mi) southwest of downtown Xining. In 2020 the district had a population of 463,900, of which 153,000 belonging to minorities.[1] The Kumbum Monastery (Ta'er Temple) is located in the district.
Huangzhong
湟中区 | |
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District | |
![]() Kumbum Monastery | |
![]() Location of Huangzhong | |
![]() ![]() Huangzhong Location in Qinghai | |
Coordinates: | |
Country | People's Republic of China |
Province | Qinghai |
Prefecture-level city | Xining |
Area | |
• District | 2,444 km2 (944 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 4,488 m (14,724 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 2,225 m (7,300 ft) |
Population (2020) | 463,900 |
• Rural | 369,000 |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Website | www |
Huangzhong has been inhabited since at least 4,000 years ago, as shown by archeological excavations in Lijiashan town. Later, the area belonged to the Qiang people. Since the capture of Xining by Emperor Wu of Han, Huangzhong has been part of the Chinese dynasties. The Han dynasty rulers established a county called Linqiang (临羌县) in the area, governed by Jincheng (Lanzhou). In 1943, the county seat was moved to Lushar town, and the county was named Huangzhong County, after the Huangshui river basin.[2] In 2020 Huangzhong County was changed to Huangzhong District of Xining.[1]
Huangzhong governs over 10 towns, 5 townships and one subdistrict.[1][3]
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