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Gonghe County (simplified Chinese: 共和县; traditional Chinese: 共和縣; pinyin: Gònghé xiàn; Tibetan: གསེར་ཆེན་རྫོང་།, Wylie: gser chen rdzong, ZYPY: Gêrqên Zong), also known as Kungho, is a county of Qinghai Province, China under the administration of Hainan Prefecture. The seat of Gonghe County is in the town of Qabqa.
Gonghe County
共和县 · གསེར་ཆེན་རྫོང་། | |
|---|---|
County | |
 | |
 Gonghe County (light red) within Hainan Prefecture (yellow) and Qinghai | |
  Gonghe Location of the seat in Qinghai | |
| Coordinates (Gonghe County government): 36°17′03″N 100°37′10″E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Qinghai |
| Prefecture | Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture |
| Seat | Qabqa |
| Area | |
| • Total | 16,364 km2 (6,318 sq mi) |
| Population (2010)[2] | |
| • Total | 122,966 |
| • Density | 7.5/km2 (19/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Demographics
In 2006, 55% of the population were Tibetans, with Han, Hui, Mongolian and Salar minorities.[3]
Economy
Gonghe is rich in grassland, used for animal husbandry. Crops such as wheat, barley, peas, potatoes, beans, oilseed and oats are also grown.[3]
Geography
The county is located along Qinghai Lake. Local grasslands have been at risk of desertification, combated by newly planted grassland and forests.[3]
| Climate data for Gonghe County (1981–2010 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | −0.2 (31.6) |
3.7 (38.7) |
8.8 (47.8) |
14.1 (57.4) |
17.7 (63.9) |
20.3 (68.5) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.2 (72.0) |
17.8 (64.0) |
12.5 (54.5) |
6.5 (43.7) |
1.1 (34.0) |
12.2 (54.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −9.0 (15.8) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
0.7 (33.3) |
6.4 (43.5) |
10.8 (51.4) |
13.9 (57.0) |
16.0 (60.8) |
15.3 (59.5) |
11.0 (51.8) |
4.8 (40.6) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
−7.9 (17.8) |
4.6 (40.2) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −15.7 (3.7) |
−11.7 (10.9) |
−5.8 (21.6) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
4.4 (39.9) |
8.1 (46.6) |
10.3 (50.5) |
9.5 (49.1) |
5.7 (42.3) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
−9.0 (15.8) |
−14.4 (6.1) |
−1.7 (29.0) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 1.5 (0.06) |
1.7 (0.07) |
5.7 (0.22) |
13.7 (0.54) |
41.3 (1.63) |
56.5 (2.22) |
73.6 (2.90) |
68.2 (2.69) |
46.0 (1.81) |
13.7 (0.54) |
1.9 (0.07) |
1.1 (0.04) |
324.9 (12.79) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 43 | 37 | 37 | 40 | 48 | 56 | 61 | 61 | 64 | 56 | 44 | 44 | 49 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[4] | |||||||||||||
See also
- List of administrative divisions of Qinghai
- 1990 Gonghe earthquake
- Longyangxia Dam
References
- "Gònghé Xiàn (County, China) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location".
- "Gònghé Xiàn (County, China) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location".
- Wang, Xuehong (2008-04-30). Environmental protection in China. Edward Elgar Publishing. ISBN 978-1-78100-763-1.
- 中国气象数据网 - WeatherBk Data (in Chinese (China)). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
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На других языках
- [en] Gonghe County
[ru] Гунхэ
Гунхэ́ (кит. упр. 共和, пиньинь Gònghé) — уезд Хайнань-Тибетского автономного округа провинции Цинхай (КНР). Название является сокращением от «уцзу гунхэ» (五族共和) — «пять народов вместе сосуществуют».Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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