world.wikisort.org - Canada

Saint-Lazare is an off-island suburb of Montreal, in southwestern Quebec, Canada in the Regional County Municipality of Vaudreuil-Soulanges.

Saint-Lazare
City
Ville de Saint-Lazare
Location within Vaudreuil-Soulanges RCM
Saint-Lazare Location in southern Quebec
Coordinates: 45°24′N 74°08′W[1]
Country	Canada
Province	Quebec
Region	Montérégie
RCM	Vaudreuil-Soulanges
Constituted	31 December 1875
Government [2][3]
• Mayor	Genevieve Lachance
• Federal riding	Vaudreuil-Soulanges
• Prov. riding	Soulanges
Area [4]
• Land	66.86 km2 (25.81 sq mi)
Population  (2021)[4][5]
• Total	22,354
• Density	334.3/km2 (866/sq mi)
• Pop 2016-2021	12.2%
• Dwellings	7,848
Time zone	UTC−5 (EST)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)	J7T
Area code(s)	450 and 579
Highways A-40 (TCH)	Route 340 Route 342
Website	ville.saint-lazare.qc.ca

History

Originally part of the Seigneurie de Vaudreuil in the 18th century, the territory corresponding to Saint-Lazare was considered difficult to farm owing to sandy soil, and remained mostly uninhabited. In 1812, the first settlers were Americans from New England, then circa 1820 English from Cumberland, followed soon after by French Canadians.[1]

Saint-Lazare was founded as a parish municipality on December 29, 1875.[1] The first church was built in 1877, destroyed by a fire in 1942 and subsequently rebuilt in 1947.

A passenger train from Canadian Pacific Railway previously ran through the town but was discontinued in 1960. The station located on the corner of Sainte-Angélique and Duhamel was demolished.

Originally a rural farming town, the city of Saint-Lazare experienced rapid growth in the 1990s, fueled predominantly by the arrival of young, middle-class families. New residents flocked to the area seeking a more relaxed lifestyle than that of the island of Montreal, as well as larger homes and property for less money than on the island of Montreal.

In December 2001, Saint-Lazare changed its statutes and became a city.[1]

In 2015, the Saint-Lazare government began using pictograms instead of text on signs when the Office québécois de la langue française (OQLF) asked it to remove its English-language signs; the Saint-Lazare community believes in accommodating bilingualism and its Anglophone residents.[6]

Communities

• Saint-Lazare-de-Vaudreuil
• Saint-Lazare-Sud
• Saint-Lazare-Nord
• Saddlebrook
• Sandcastle
• Cedarbrook
• Sunnybrook
• Chanterel
• Forest Hill
• Maple Ridge

Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Lazare had a population of 22,354 living in 7,749 of its 7,848 total private dwellings, a change of 12.2% from its 2016 population of 19,917. With a land area of 66.86 km² (25.81 sq mi), it had a population density of 334.3/km² (865.9/sq mi) in 2021.[8]

Canada Census Mother Tongue - Saint-Lazare, Quebec[7]
Census		Total		French				English				French & English				Other
Year		Responses		Count	Trend	Pop %		Count	Trend	Pop %		Count	Trend	Pop %		Count	Trend	Pop %
2021		22,355		10,485	0.3%	46.9%		8,195	14.2%	36.7%		815	68.0%	3.6%		2,490	54.2%	11.1%
2016		19,890		10,450	1.6%	52.6%		7,175	1.8%	36.1%		485	10.3%	2.4%		1,615	14.5%	8.1%
2011		19,185		10,290	11.5%	53.6%		7,045	3.12%	36.7%		440	76.0%	2.3%		1,410	2.9%	7.4%
2006		17,015		9,230	30.8%	54.3%		6,165	29.8%	36.2%		250	5.7%	1.5%		1,370	65.1%	8.1%
2001		12,900		7,055	14.5%	54.7%		4,750	18.9%	36.8%		265	15.2%	2.1%		830	12.9%	6.4%
1996		11,120		6,160	n/a	55.4%		3,995	n/a	35.9%		230	n/a	2.1%		735	n/a	6.6%

Soils

Saint-Lazare was built on thick deposits of sand. Poorly drained areas are most common in the eastern part of town and have been mapped as muck, Peat or Vaudreuil series (a "half-bog" or gleysol), while the well to rapidly drained classic podzols are assigned to Ste. Sophie or Upland series.[14]

Attractions

Some of the popular attractions are:

Parks

Saint-Lazare is graced by significant public funding for its ambitious recreational projects. Bedard Park in the centre of the town is a relatively large park equipped with a small water park, a grass field, three baseball diamonds, and tennis courts. In the winter two hockey rinks and an ice skating oval are added. The park hosts several events throughout the year, among the biggest of which is the annual St-Jean-de-Baptiste festival. Another large, multi-use park is called Le Parc nature les Forestiers de Saint-Lazare (2800 Chemin Lotbinière, Saint-Lazare, QC J7T 3H9). It is a 4-season park, with an outdoor pool, trails for hiking, cross-country skiing, horse riding, and snowshoeing, and picnic areas.

Other parks in Saint-Lazare are scattered among the small subdivisions throughout the municipality.

A new privately -financed sports centre was opened to the public in 2006 which includes an indoor soccer turf, a hockey rink, and a gym.

Equestrian

Areas surrounding Saint-Lazare are dedicated to equestrian horse riding, including sanctioned trails that flow through wooded forests and nearby lakes in the region. Many trails are sand based, which is due in part to the popularity of this type of activity in the region. The town has one of the largest populations of horses, approximately 3,500 with many residential properties fully dedicated to breeding and horse training.

ATV

All-terrain vehicles are very popular in the region with an officially sanctioned trail, which runs between Saint-Lazare and the nearby town of Rigaud, Quebec. The trail is maintained by regional members of local ATV clubs. The trails are open in all four seasons, and groomed in the winter using heavy machinery.

Transportation

The city is served by the 51 bus from the Exo La Presqu’Île, terminating at the Vaudreuil train station.

Education

Commission Scolaire des Trois-Lacs operates Francophone schools.[15]

• École à l'Orée-du-Bois
• École Auclair
• École des Étriers
• Sections are zoned to École Saint-Thomas in Hudson[16]

There is one French language public high school (École secondaire Cité-des-Jeunes in Vaudreuil-Dorion) in the area.

Lester B. Pearson School Board operates Anglophone schools.[17]

• Birchwood Elementary School
• Evergreen Elementary School
• Forest Hill Elementary School
• A portion is zoned to Mount Pleasant Elementary School in Hudson
• Westwood High School-Junior Campus (the senior campus is in Hudson)

A new senior elementary school, Forest Hill Senior, was opened in 2006. There are also two English language public secondary schools in the surrounding area (Westwood Senior - formerly Hudson High School - and Westwood Junior-formerly known as Vaudreuil Catholic High School). A new English-language elementary school (Birchwood Elementary) has opened for the 2011–2012 school year, even after many delays in construction.

There is a semi-private^{[citation needed]} French-speaking institution in Rigaud (Collège-Bourget).

See also

• List of cities in Quebec

References

External links

• Official website
• Surrounding area - Hudson, Quebec

На других языках

---

[de] Saint-Lazare (Québec)

Saint-Lazare (auch Saint-Lazare-de-Vaudreuil genannt) ist eine Stadt im Südwesten der kanadischen Provinz Québec. Sie liegt in der Verwaltungsregion Montérégie, etwa 45 Kilometer westlich des Zentrums von Montreal und rund 22 km östlich der Grenze zur Provinz Ontario. Saint-Lazare gehört zur regionalen Grafschaftsgemeinde (municipalité régionale du comté) Vaudreuil-Soulanges, hat eine Fläche von 66,62 km² und zählt 19.295 Einwohner (2011).

---

- [en] Saint-Lazare, Quebec

---

---