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Mirabel is a suburb of Montreal, located on the North Shore in southern Quebec.

Mirabel
City
Ville de Mirabel
Mirabel City Hall
Logo
Location with surrounding municipalities
Mirabel
Location in central Quebec
Coordinates: 45°39′49″N 074°00′07″W[1][3]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionLaurentides
RCMNone
ConstitutedJanuary 1, 1971
Government
[4]
 • MayorPatrick Charbonneau
 • Federal ridingMirabel
 • Prov. ridingMirabel
Area
[4][5]
 • Total486.80 km2 (187.95 sq mi)
 • Land484.09 km2 (186.91 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[5]
 • Total61,108
 • Density126.2/km2 (327/sq mi)
 • Change
2016-2021
 21%
 • Dwellings
25,514
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
J7J, J7N
Area code(s)450 and 579
Highways
A-15 (TCH)
A-50
A-13
Route 117
Route 148
Route 158
Websiteville.mirabel.qc.ca

Mirabel is also the name of a territory equivalent to a regional county municipality (TE) and census division (CD) of Quebec, coextensive with the city of Mirabel.[5] Its geographical code is 74. Prior to 2002, Mirabel was not only a city but also comprised the Mirabel Regional County Municipality.

The city is home to Montréal–Mirabel International Airport.


History


See also: Montréal-Mirabel International Airport § Development
The Belle-Rivière Estate in Sainte-Scholastique, built in 1804
The Belle-Rivière Estate in Sainte-Scholastique, built in 1804

Mirabel was formed through the expropriation of private lands and the merger of 8 municipalities in 1971. The former municipalities were (with their individual founding dates in brackets): Saint-Augustin (1855); Saint-Benoît (1855); Saint-Hermas (1855); Saint-Janvier-de-Blainville (1855); Sainte-Scholastique (1855); Saint-Canut (1857); Sainte-Monique (1872), and Saint-Janvier-de-la-Croix (1959). Initially called Ville de Sainte-Scholastique but renamed Mirabel in 1973, the city was planned to become a vast transportation and industrial hub for Eastern Canada, with Montréal–Mirabel International Airport at its centre.[6]

The airport, which opened in 1975, never became a major aviation hub and the industrial parks never materialized, and in 2004, the airport closed to all passenger traffic.

In 2000, about 10 km2 (3.9 sq mi) of Mirabel's territory was annexed by Lachute.


Communities



Demographics


Historical Census Data - Mirabel, Quebec[7]
YearPop.±%
1991 17,971—    
1996 22,689+26.3%
1996A 22,626−0.3%
2001 27,330+20.8%
2001A 27,315−0.1%
2006 34,626+26.8%
2011 41,957+21.2%
2016 50,513+20.4%
2021 61,108+21.0%

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Mirabel had a population of 61,108 living in 24,795 of its 25,514 total private dwellings, a change of 21% from its 2016 population of 50,513. With a land area of 484.09 km2 (186.91 sq mi), it had a population density of 126.2/km2 (326.9/sq mi) in 2021.[8]

Canada census – Mirabel community profile
202120162011
Population61,108 (+21.0% from 2016)50,513 (+20.4% from 2011)41,957 (+21.2% from 2006)
Land area484.09 km2 (186.91 sq mi)485.07 km2 (187.29 sq mi)485.59 km2 (187.49 sq mi)
Population density126.2/km2 (327/sq mi)104.1/km2 (270/sq mi)86.4/km2 (224/sq mi)
Median age37.2 (M: 37.2, F: 37.6)35.8 (M: 35.8, F: 35.7)35.0 (M: 35.1, F: 34.8)
Total private dwellings24,79520,39516,374
Median household income$90,000$75,895$67,023
References: 2021[5] 2016[9] 2011[10] earlier[11][12]
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Mirabel, Quebec[7]
Census Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2021
61,040
 55,450 16.6% 90.8% 1,520 44.8% 2.5% 780 126.1% 1.3% 2,765 110.3% 4.5%
2016
50,513
 47,560 14.8% 94,3% 1,050 21.9% 2.1% 345 43.7% 0.7% 1,315 87.5% 2.6%
2011
41,810
 40,050 20.7% 95.8% 820 60.8% 2.0% 240 33.3% 0.6% 700 16.7% 1.7%
2006
34,475
 33,185 27.3% 96.3% 510 10.9% 1.5% 180 16.1% 0.5% 600 36.4% 1.7%
2001
27,115
 26,060 20.6% 96.1% 460 2.2% 1.7% 155 6.9% 0.6% 440 66.0% 1.6%
1996
22,465
 21,605 n/a 96.2% 450 n/a 2.0% 145 n/a 0.7% 265 n/a 1.2%

Climate


Climate data for Mirabel (Montréal–Mirabel International Airport)
Climate ID: 6153300; coordinates 45°40′N 74°02′W; elevation: 82.6 m (271 ft); 1981-2010 normals
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high humidex 12.5 12.3 21.7 34.2 39.4 45.5 45.5 45.4 40.2 32.7 22.9 18.6 45.5
Record high °C (°F) 12.0
(53.6)		 12.6
(54.7)		 21.8
(71.2)		 31.1
(88.0)		 31.4
(88.5)		 33.5
(92.3)		 33.6
(92.5)		 36.1
(97.0)		 33.3
(91.9)		 26.7
(80.1)		 19.8
(67.6)		 16.4
(61.5)		 36.1
(97.0)
Average high °C (°F) −6.5
(20.3)		 −4.3
(24.3)		 1.3
(34.3)		 10.8
(51.4)		 18.5
(65.3)		 23.4
(74.1)		 25.7
(78.3)		 24.7
(76.5)		 19.9
(67.8)		 12.5
(54.5)		 4.7
(40.5)		 −2.7
(27.1)		 10.7
(51.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) −11.5
(11.3)		 −9.5
(14.9)		 −3.6
(25.5)		 5.4
(41.7)		 12.4
(54.3)		 17.4
(63.3)		 19.8
(67.6)		 18.7
(65.7)		 14.1
(57.4)		 7.3
(45.1)		 0.6
(33.1)		 −7.1
(19.2)		 5.3
(41.5)
Average low °C (°F) −16.5
(2.3)		 −14.8
(5.4)		 −8.5
(16.7)		 0.0
(32.0)		 6.3
(43.3)		 11.4
(52.5)		 14.0
(57.2)		 12.7
(54.9)		 8.1
(46.6)		 2.0
(35.6)		 −3.4
(25.9)		 −11.5
(11.3)		 0.0
(32.0)
Record low °C (°F) −37.0
(−34.6)		 −33.1
(−27.6)		 −29.9
(−21.8)		 −15.4
(4.3)		 −3.9
(25.0)		 −0.9
(30.4)		 4.8
(40.6)		 1.1
(34.0)		 −5.3
(22.5)		 −8.0
(17.6)		 −22.1
(−7.8)		 −33.0
(−27.4)		 −37.0
(−34.6)
Record low wind chill −50.0 −44.0 −40.0 −24.0 −10.0 −3.0 0.0 0.0 −7.0 −12.0 −28.0 −46.0 −50.0
Average precipitation mm (inches) 87.9
(3.46)		 64.6
(2.54)		 70.4
(2.77)		 88.0
(3.46)		 86.8
(3.42)		 103.1
(4.06)		 91.9
(3.62)		 96.0
(3.78)		 91.7
(3.61)		 96.5
(3.80)		 103.2
(4.06)		 87.6
(3.45)		 1,067.7
(42.04)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 32.0
(1.26)		 21.8
(0.86)		 30.7
(1.21)		 72.9
(2.87)		 86.5
(3.41)		 103.1
(4.06)		 91.9
(3.62)		 95.9
(3.78)		 91.7
(3.61)		 93.1
(3.67)		 80.4
(3.17)		 36.0
(1.42)		 835.9
(32.91)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 55.8
(22.0)		 43.1
(17.0)		 38.5
(15.2)		 14.0
(5.5)		 0.3
(0.1)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 0.0
(0.0)		 3.1
(1.2)		 22.8
(9.0)		 51.3
(20.2)		 228.8
(90.1)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 16.8 14.0 13.8 13.0 13.7 13.2 12.7 12.0 11.4 13.8 16.1 17.1 167.5
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) 4.4 3.9 6.4 11.2 13.7 13.2 12.7 12.0 11.4 13.4 11.5 5.9 119.6
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) 15.2 12.1 9.9 4.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.1 6.8 14.0 63.3
Average relative humidity (%) 66.0 61.3 58.0 50.9 51.0 56.2 58.3 58.9 60.7 61.5 68.9 71.3 60.2
Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada[13]

Economy


Bombardier Aviation produces Bombardier CRJ700 series (CRJ700, CRJ900 and CRJ1000) regional jetliners and Airbus A220 (formerly Bombardier CSeries) at the Montréal–Mirabel International Airport. Bell Helicopters (Bell Textron) also has its major manufacturing and final assembly plant at the airport.

HydroSerre Mirabel has its headquarters in the town.


Education



Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles


The Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Îles (CSSMI), which operates Francophone public schools, serves the following parts of Mirabel: Saint-Augustin, Saint-Benoît, Sainte-Scholastique and a portion of Domaine-Vert.[14]

Other elementary schools serving sections of CCSMI Mirabel: Notre-Dame-de-l'Assomption in Blainville and Terre-Soleil in Sainte-Thérèse. Secondary schools serving sections of CSSMI Mirabel: d'Oka in Oka, des Patriotes in Saint-Eustache, Henri-Dunant in Blainville, Jean-Jacques-Rousseau in Boisbriand, and Polyvalente Sainte-Thérèse in Sainte-Thérèse.[20]


Commission scolaire de la Rivière-du-Nord


The Commission scolaire de la Rivière-du-Nord (CSRDN) operates Francophone public schools in other parts of Mirabel. They include:


Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board


The Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board operates Anglophone public schools in the area around Mirabel.

Secondary schools serving portions of Mirabel include:

Primary schools serving portions of Mirabel include:


Sister cities



See also



References


  1. "Mirabel". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  2. "Mirabel". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada.
  3. "Reference number 72473 in Banque de noms de lieux du Québec". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  4. "Geographic code 74005 in the official Répertoire des municipalités". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  5. "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2022-04-27.
  6. "Mirabel (ville)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2009-03-10.
  7. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011, 2016, 2021 census
  8. "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  9. "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2022-04-28.
  10. "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
  11. "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  12. "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  13. "Montréal–Mirabel International Airport]". Canadian Climate Normals 1981−2010. Retrieved 2016-05-12.
  14. "Admission et inscription Archived 2015-01-31 at the Wayback Machine." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 7, 2014. "La Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles (CSSMI) offre ses services aux résidents des municipalités de : Blainville, Boisbriand, Bois-des-Filion, Deux-Montagnes, Lorraine, Mirabel (Saint-Augustin, Saint-Benoît, Sainte-Scholastique et secteur du Domaine-Vert), Oka, Pointe-Calumet, Rosemère, Sainte-Anne-des-Plaines, Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac, Sainte-Thérèse, Saint-Eustache, Saint-Joseph-du-Lac, Saint-Placide et Terrebonne Ouest."
  15. "Accueil." École primaire de la Clé-des-Champs. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  16. "des Blés-Dorés." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on September 20, 2017.
  17. "Girouard." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  18. "Prés fleuris." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  19. "Sainte-Scholastique." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  20. "Répertoire des aires de desserte par ville 2017 - 2018 (Généré le 1/9/2017) Ville Mirabel Archived 2017-09-20 at the Wayback Machine." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on September 20, 2017.
  21. "Trouver une école ou un centre." Commission scolaire de la Rivière-du-Nord. Retrieved on September 24, 2017. For attendance boundary information, click "Par bassin d'école"
  22. "Préscolaire / primaire." Commission scolaire de la Rivière-du-Nord. Retrieved on December 7, 2014.
  23. "Overview." Lake of Two Mountains High School. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  24. "LAKE OF TWO MOUNTAINS HS ZONE." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on September 4, 2017.
  25. "LAURENTIAN REGIONAL HS ZONE." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on September 4, 2017.
  26. "Rosemere High School Zone." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  27. "Laurentia Elementary School Zone Map." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on December 7, 2014.
  28. "Mountainview Elementary School Zone Map." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  29. "Saint Jude Elementary School Zone Map." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  30. "PIERRE ELLIOT TRUDEAU ELEMENTARY ZONE." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on September 16, 2017.


Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mirabel, Quebec.

На других языках

[de] Mirabel (Québec)

Mirabel ist eine Stadt im Südwesten der kanadischen Provinz Québec. Sie liegt in der Verwaltungsregion Laurentides, rund 50 Kilometer nordwestlich von Montreal. Mirabel ist ein so genanntes territoriales Äquivalent einer Regionalgemeinde, hat eine Fläche von 485,07 km² und zählt 50.513 Einwohner (Stand: 2016). Die Stadt ist vor allem als Standort des Flughafens Montreal-Mirabel bekannt.
- [en] Mirabel, Quebec

[ru] Мирабель (город)

Мирабе́ль (фр. Mirabel) — город в провинции Квебек, Канада, расположенный в региональном муниципалитете графства Мирабель и области Лорантиды[1]. Согласно данным переписи населения 2006 года в городе проживает 34 626 жителей[2].


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