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Saint-Eustache (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃t‿østaʃ]) is an off-island suburb of Montreal, in western Quebec, Canada, west of Montreal on the north shore of the Rivière des Mille Îles. It is located 35 km (22 mi) northwest of Montreal.

Saint-Eustache
City
Location within Deux-Montagnes RCM
St-Eustache
Location in central Quebec
Coordinates: 45°34′12″N 073°54′00″W[1]
CountryCanada
ProvinceQuebec
RegionLaurentides
RCMDeux-Montagnes
Settled1770
ConstitutedJanuary 15, 1972
Government
  MayorPierre Charron
  Federal ridingRivière-des-Mille-Îles
  Prov. ridingDeux-Montagnes
Area
  Total72.60 km2 (28.03 sq mi)
  Land69.61 km2 (26.88 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[4]
  Total45,467
  Density634.3/km2 (1,643/sq mi)
  Pop 2011-2021
2.9%
  Dwellings
18,361
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
J7P, J7R
Area code(s)450 and 579
Highways
A-640

Route 148
Route 344
Websitewww.saint-eustache.ca

History


The city was founded in 1770 and was incorporated in 1835.[5] It has a famous church, Saint-Eustache church, which was built between 1780 and 1783.

A significant battle of the Lower Canada Rebellion was fought here on December 14, 1837. In the Battle of Saint-Eustache, the rebels were defeated, and the town was burnt. The church was fully rebuilt after the burning except for the front facade, where canon bullet holes can still be found.[6]

In 1979, General Motors opened a transit bus manufacturing facility in Saint-Eustache. The factory has produced vehicles under the brands of GM, MCI and, since 1993, has been owned by Nova Bus.

Saint-Eustache was also home to the Autodrome Saint-Eustache from 1965 to 2019, which hosted various stock-car racing, local drag racing, and other race competitions.


Demographics


In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Eustache had a population of 45,276 living in 18,958 of its 19,396 total private dwellings, a change of 2.9% from its 2016 population of 44,008. With a land area of 70.51 km2 (27.22 sq mi), it had a population density of 642.1/km2 (1,663.1/sq mi) in 2021.[7]

Population trend:[8]

Mother tongue (as of 2016) :

Saint-Eustache city hall
Saint-Eustache city hall
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Saint-Eustache, Quebec[8]
Census Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2016
43,915
38,890 1.77% 88.56% 1,625 0.61% 3.70% 420 25.37% 0.96% 2,615 37.27% 5.96%
2011
43,670
39,590 2.36% 90.66% 1,635 11.6% 3.74% 335 31.37% 0.77% 1,905 60.08% 4.36%
2006
41,595
38,680 3.28% 93% 1,465 0.69% 3.52% 255 28.17% 0.61% 1,190 75% 2.86%
2001
39,940
37,455 1.74% 93.78% 1,455 7% 2.99% 355 5.98% 0.89% 680 4.61% 1.7%
1996
39,515
36,815 n/a 93,16% 1,565 n/a 3.96% 335 n/a 0.85% 650 n/a 1.65%

Attractions


Major parks in the area:

Attractions include:


Transportation


Quebec Autoroute 640, Quebec Route 344 and Quebec Route 148 are the major highways servicing Saint-Eustache.

Exo operates several bus routes, which connect at Terminus Saint-Eustache:

There are no train stations near Saint-Eustache, the closest being Deux-Montagnes station, a commuter rail station along the Deux-Montagnes line in neighbouring Deux-Montagnes, Quebec.

The closest airports are Montréal–Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport to the south and Montréal–Mirabel International Airport to the north.


Education


The Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Îles (CSSMI) operates French-language public schools:[9]

Some residents are zoned to École primaire Girouard in Mirabel and École secondaire d'Oka in Oka[19]

The Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board operates English-language schools. Lake of Two Mountains High School in Deux-Montagnes serves the community.[20] Mountainview Elementary School and Saint Jude Elementary School, both in Deux-Montagnes, also serve the community.[21][22]


References


  1. "Reference number 56482 in Banque de noms de lieux du Québec". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. "Geographic code 72005 in the official Répertoire des municipalités". www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation.
  3. "(Code 2472005) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012.
  4. "Décret de population".
  5. St-Eustache - The Canadian Encyclopedia
  6. Lahoud, Pierre (2004). "Église de Saint-Eustache". Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
  8. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
  9. "Admission et inscription Archived January 31, 2015, at the Wayback Machine." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 7, 2014. "La Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles (CSSMI) offre ses services aux résidents des municipalités de : Blainville, Boisbriand, Bois-des-Filion, Deux-Montagnes, Lorraine, Mirabel (Saint-Augustin, Saint-Benoît, Sainte-Scholastique et secteur du Domaine-Vert), Oka, Pointe-Calumet, Rosemère, Sainte-Anne-des-Plaines, Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac, Sainte-Thérèse, Saint-Eustache, Saint-Joseph-du-Lac, Saint-Placide et Terrebonne Ouest."
  10. "secondaire des Patriotes." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 7, 2014.
  11. "Arc-en-ciel." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 7, 2014.
  12. "Clair Matin." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 7, 2014.
  13. "au Coeur-du-Boisé." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 7, 2014.
  14. "Curé-Paquin." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on December 7, 2014.
  15. "Horizon-Soleil." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on September 22, 2017.
  16. "Notre-Dame." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on September 22, 2017.
  17. "Village-des-Jeunes." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on September 22, 2017.
  18. "Nouvelle école de Saint-Eustache." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on September 22, 2017.
  19. "Répertoire des aires de desserte par ville 2017 - 2018 (Généré le 21/9/2017) Ville Saint-Eustache." Commission scolaire de la Seigneurie-des-Mille-Iles. Retrieved on September 22, 2017.
  20. "Overview." Lake of Two Mountains High School. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  21. "Mountainview Elementary Zone." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.
  22. "Saint Jude Elementary School Zone Map." Sir Wilfrid Laurier School Board. Retrieved on December 8, 2014.


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На других языках


[de] Saint-Eustache (Québec)

Saint-Eustache ist eine Stadt im Südwesten der kanadischen Provinz Québec. Sie liegt in der Verwaltungsregion Laurentides, rund 30 km westlich von Montreal. Saint-Eustache gehört zur regionalen Grafschaftsgemeinde (municipalité régionale du comté) Deux-Montagnes, hat eine Fläche von 70,51 km² und zählt 44.008 Einwohner (Stand: 2016).
- [en] Saint-Eustache, Quebec

[ru] Сент-Эсташ (Квебек)

Сен-Эсташ (фр. Saint-Eustache) — город в канадской провинции Квебек, в 30 км к западу от Монреаля, у места слияния реки Шен и Милль-Иль. Принадлежит административной области Лаврентиды.



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