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Sandovo (Russian: Са́ндово) is an urban-type settlement and the administrative center of Sandovsky District of Tver Oblast, Russia. Population: 3,507(2010 Census);[4] 3,933(2002 Census);[9] 4,605(1989 Census).[10]

Sandovo
Сандово
Work settlement[1]
Location of Sandovo
Sandovo
Location of Sandovo
Sandovo
Sandovo (Tver Oblast)
Coordinates: 58°27′25″N 36°24′25″E
CountryRussia
Federal subjectTver Oblast[1]
Administrative districtSandovsky District[2]
Urban-type settlement status since1967[3]
Population
 (2010 Census)[4]
  Total3,507
  Estimate 
(2018)[5]
3,072 (−12.4%)
Administrative status
  Capital ofSandovsky District[2]
Municipal status
  Municipal districtSandovsky Municipal District[6]
  Urban settlementSandovskoye Urban Settlement[6]
  Capital ofSandovsky Municipal District, Sandovskoye Urban Settlement[6]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK [7])
Postal code(s)[8]
171750
OKTMO ID28649151051

History


Sandovo railway station was open in 1919.[11] At the time, it belonged to Vesyegonsky Uyezd of Tver Governorate. The station was named after the selo of Sandovo, however, it was located far from the selo. The closest village to the station was Orudovo. On April 25, 1921, Vesyegonsky Uyezd was transferred to newly established Rybinsk Governorate. On February 15, 1923, Rybinsk Governorate was abolished, and the uyezd was transferred back to Tver Governorate.[12]

On July 12, 1929 the governorates and uyezds were abolished. Sandovsky District, with the administrative center in the selo of Sandovo, was established within Bezhetsk Okrug of Moscow Oblast. On July 23, 1930, the okrugs were abolished, and the districts were directly subordinated to the oblast.[12] In 1932, the district center was transferred to the village of Orudovo, which eventually grew up as the settlement of Sandovo. Simultaneously, the selo of Sandovo was renamed Staroye Sandovo.[3] On January 29, 1935 Kalinin Oblast was established, and Sandovsky District was transferred to Tver Oblast. In February 1963, during the abortive Khrushchyov administrative reform, Sandovsky District was merged into Vesyegonsly District, but in January 1965 it was re-established.[12] In 1967, Sandovo was granted urban-type settlement status.[3]


Economy



Industry


Sandovo has enterprises of timber and food industries.[13]


Transportation


A railway connecting Moscow and Mga via Sonkovo and Pestovo passes through Sandovo.

Sandovo is connected by road with Krasny Kholm via Molokovo. Gravel roads run to Vesyegonsk and Ustyuzhna. There are also local roads, with bus traffic originating from Sandovo.


Culture and recreation


In the settlement, there is one object classified as cultural heritage of local significance. This is a monument to soldiers fallen in World War II.[14]

In Sandovo, there is a Bee Museum, which shows materials related to beekeeping, a traditional occupation of local peasants. The museum was opened in 2007.[15]


References



Notes


  1. Law #34-ZO
  2. Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 28 249 551 4», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 28 249 551 4, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ).
  3. Краткий очерк (in Russian). Администрация Сандовского района. Retrieved July 15, 2013.
  4. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  5. "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
  6. Law #44-ZO
  7. "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  8. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  9. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  10. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 via Demoscope Weekly.
  11. Сандово (in Russian). Савёловская Глухомань. Retrieved July 17, 2013.
  12. Справка об изменениях в административно-территориальном делении Тверской губернии - Калининской области (in Russian). Архивы России. Archived from the original on April 19, 2012. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  13. Предприятия (in Russian). Администрация Сандовского района. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  14. Памятники истории и культуры народов Российской Федерации (in Russian). Russian Ministry of Culture. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  15. Музей Пчелы (in Russian). Россия 10. Retrieved July 15, 2013.

Sources



На других языках


[de] Sandowo

Sandowo (russisch Са́ндово) ist eine Siedlung städtischen Typs in der Oblast Twer in Russland mit 3507 Einwohnern (Stand 14. Oktober 2010).[1]
- [en] Sandovo

[ru] Сандово

Са́ндово (до 1929 года Орудово) — посёлок городского типа в Тверской области России. Административный центр Сандовского муниципального округа.



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