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Saulx-les-Chartreux (French pronunciation: [so le ʃaʁtʁø] (listen)) is a commune in the Essonne department in the southern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 20 kilometres from the center of Paris.

Saulx-les-Chartreux
Commune
The town hall in Saulx-les-Chartreux
Location of Saulx-les-Chartreux
Saulx-les-Chartreux
Saulx-les-Chartreux
Coordinates: 48°41′29″N 2°15′51″E
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentEssonne
ArrondissementPalaiseau
CantonLongjumeau
IntercommunalityCA Paris-Saclay
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Stéphane Bazile[1]
Area
1
7.65 km2 (2.95 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
6,416
  Density840/km2 (2,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
91587 /91160
Elevation43–158 m (141–518 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History


The name of the city come from a tree: Saule (willow tree in French). Monks built a monastery in this village during the 11th century, and lived there until the Wars of Religion in 1592, when Condé soldiers came to burn the place.

On 11 July 1973, Varig Flight 820 crashed near the village, just before arriving in Orly airport. 123 people died, and 11 survived.


Population


Inhabitants of Saulx-les-Chartreux are known as Salucéens in French.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 1,934    
1975 2,437+3.36%
1982 3,247+4.18%
1990 4,141+3.09%
1999 4,952+2.01%
2007 4,883−0.18%
2012 5,128+0.98%
2017 5,886+2.80%
Source: INSEE[3]

Notable people



Places and monuments



See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE




На других языках


[de] Saulx-les-Chartreux

Saulx-les-Chartreux ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 6416 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) im Département Essonne in der Region Île-de-France. Saulx-les-Chartreux gehört zum Arrondissement Palaiseau und zum Kanton Longjumeau. Die Einwohner werden Salucéens genannt.
- [en] Saulx-les-Chartreux

[es] Saulx-les-Chartreux

Saulx-les-Chartreux es una población y comuna francesa, ubicada en la región de Isla de Francia, departamento de Essonne, en el distrito de Palaiseau y cantón de Villebon-sur-Yvette.



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