world.wikisort.org - France

Poissy (French: [pwasi] (listen)) is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region in north-central France. It is located in the western suburbs of Paris, 23.8 km (14.8 mi) from the centre of Paris. Inhabitants are called Pisciacais in French.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (March 2010) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Poissy]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Poissy}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Poissy
Commune
Coat of arms
Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs
Location of Poissy
Poissy Show map of France Poissy Show map of Île-de-France (region)
Coordinates: 48°55′46″N 2°02′44″E
Country	France
Region	Île-de-France
Department	Yvelines
Arrondissement	Saint-Germain-en-Laye
Canton	Poissy
Intercommunality	CU Grand Paris Seine et Oise
Government
• Mayor (2022–2026)	Sandrine Berno Dos Santos[1]
Area 1	13.28 km2 (5.13 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[2]	39,187
• Density	3,000/km2 (7,600/sq mi)
Demonym(s)	Pisciacais (masculine) Pisciacaise (feminine)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	78498 /78300
Elevation	17–171 m (56–561 ft) (avg. 27 m or 89 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Poissy is one of the oldest royal cities of Île-de-France, birthplace of Louis IX of France and Philip III of France, before being supplanted from the 15th century by Saint-Germain-en-Laye.

In 1561 it was the site of a fruitless Catholic-Huguenot conference, the Colloquy of Poissy. It is known for hosting the Automobiles Gregoire successively, Matford, Ford SAF, Simca, Chrysler, Talbot factories and now hosts one of France's largest Peugeot factories. The "Simca Poissy engine" was made here.

Poissy is the 165th most populated city in Metropolitan France.

Location

Poissy is located about 30 kilometers west of Paris, in the northeastern part of the Yvelines, 8 kilometers west of Saint-Germain-en-Laye, and 23 kilometers northwest of Versailles, the departmental prefecture.

The city is limited to the east by the forest of Saint-Germain-en-Laye and to the west by the Seine.

Population

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1793 2,807 —     1800 2,437 −2.00% 1806 2,500 +0.43% 1821 2,643 +0.37% 1831 2,850 +0.76% 1836 2,880 +0.21% 1841 3,925 +6.39% 1846 4,261 +1.66% 1851 4,300 +0.18% 1856 4,951 +2.86% 1861 5,101 +0.60% 1866 4,973 −0.51% 1872 5,047 +0.25% 1876 5,063 +0.08% 1881 5,600 +2.04% 1886 6,403 +2.72% 1891 6,432 +0.09% 1896 6,981 +1.65%	Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1901 7,406 +1.19% 1906 7,959 +1.45% 1911 8,709 +1.82% 1921 10,135 +1.53% 1926 11,298 +2.20% 1931 12,386 +1.86% 1936 12,502 +0.19% 1946 13,375 +0.68% 1954 15,046 +1.48% 1962 28,548 +8.34% 1968 33,613 +2.76% 1975 37,497 +1.57% 1982 36,389 −0.43% 1990 36,745 +0.12% 1999 35,841 −0.28% 2007 37,109 +0.44% 2012 37,597 +0.26% 2017 37,388 −0.11%
Source: EHESS[3] and INSEE (1968-2017)[4]

Transport

Poissy is served by Poissy station on Paris RER line A and on the Transilien Paris-Saint-Lazare suburban rail line.

Economy

Main companies

• Automobile:
  • PSA Peugeot Citroën
  • Wagon Automotive (équipementier automobile)
  • Mahle Aftermarket
  • Faurecia
  • Siemens VDO Automotive
• Rochas (Procter & Gamble) now Fareva
• Environnement SA
• Transport and logistics:
  • GEFCO
  • Elidis
  • KDI Promet
  • Trapil
• Wattelez
• Casino cafétéria
• Groupe Derichebourg,

Technoparc

Technoparc is a Business Park created in 1990, with the intention to facilitate the economic diversification of the city. It occupies about 66 acres on the northeast of PSA Peugeot Citroën factory, bordering the neighbouring commune Achères. The Park welcomes 150 companies employing a total of 2,000 employees. It also hosts The Charles-de-Gaulle High School and The Training Centre for the Employees in Pharmacy (ACPPAV) gathering 1,500 high school students and students. Two business incubator, a heliport, the Chamber of Commerce of Yvelines-Val d'Oise, two hotels, a sports centre and a municipal technical centre are also located there.

Highlights

• Villa Savoye, considered by many to be the seminal work of the Swiss architect Le Corbusier.
• The "Noyau de Poissy" is a liquor based on macerated or distilled apricot pits, a local tradition since early 18th century.[5]

Culture

Museums

• Musée du jouet, shows 800 games and toys dating between 1850 and 1950.
• Musée d'art et d'histoire.

Cultural facilities

• La salle Molière (theater);
• Cinema;
• Library Christine de Pizan;
• Library André-Malraux.

Poissy in film

• La Porteuse de pain (1963) ;
• La Demoiselle d'Avignon (1972) ;
• La Tribu (1990)
• Les Grands Ducs (1996) ;
• Le Ciel, les oiseaux et... ta mère ! (1998) ;
• Le Cerveau ;
• From Paris with Love (2009) ;
• Turk's Head (2010) ;
• Serial Teachers (2013) ;
• Le Mystère des jonquilles (2014) ;
• French Blood (2015);[6]
• Dheepan (2015) ;

Education

Poissy has ten public preschools, ten public elementary schools, two junior high schools, two senior high schools, a combined junior-senior high school, along with a private preschool and elementary school.[7]

Public secondary schools:

• Collège les Grands-Champs
  • SEGPA les Grands-Champs
• Collège Jean Jaurès
• Lycée Adrienne Bolland
• Lycée Charles de Gaulle
• Collège et Lycée Le Corbusier

Private elementary schools:

• Institution Notre-Dame preschool and elementary school

Hospital

• Centre hospitalier intercommunal de Poissy-Saint-Germain-en-Laye

International relations

Poissy is twinned with:

• Pirmasens, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, since 1964.

People

• Saint Louis (1214–1270), king of France
• Guillaume Lasceux (1740–1831), composer and organist
• Jean-Louis-Ernest Meissonier (1815–1891), painter, sculptor and mayor of Poissy
• Ibrahim Diaw, handball player
• Florent Groberg, U.S. Army Medal of Honor recipient
• Matteo Guendouzi footballer
• Catherine Lara, singer born in 1945
• Houssine Kharja, Moroccan football player born in 1982
• Benjamin Franklin resided in Poissy for a time while envoy to France during the American Revolutionary War
• Jérôme Phojo, footballer
• Fabien Raddas, footballer
• Yohann Sangare, basketball player
• Christophe Jaffrelot, political scientist and indologist
• Olivier Lombard, racing driver

Sport

• Skatepark
• The golf of Béthemont
• Stadium Léo-Lagrange, built in 1945
• Swimming pool des Migneaux and swimming pool Saint-Exupéry
• AS Poissy

See also

• Communes of the Yvelines department

References

External links

• Poissy website (in French)
• Collegiale de Poissy—the birth city of Saint Louis

На других языках

---

[de] Poissy

Poissy ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 39.187 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Département Yvelines in der Region Île-de-France. Sie gehört zum Arrondissement Saint-Germain-en-Laye und ist der Hauptort des Kantons Poissy.

---

- [en] Poissy

---

[ru] Пуасси

Пуасси (фр. Poissy) — город и коммуна во французском департаменте Ивелин, округ Сен-Жермен-ан-Ле, административный центр кантона Пуасси (фр.).

---

---