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Champlan (French pronunciation: [ʃɑ̃plɑ̃] (listen)) is a commune located 16 kilometres (10 mi) to the southwest of Paris, in the Essonne department in Île-de-France in northern France.

Champlan
Commune
Town hall
Location of Champlan
Champlan
Champlan
Coordinates: 48°42′30″N 2°16′26″E
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentEssonne
ArrondissementPalaiseau
CantonLongjumeau
IntercommunalityCA Paris-Saclay
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Christian Leclerc[1]
Area
1
3.68 km2 (1.42 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
2,778
  Density750/km2 (2,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
91136 /91160
Elevation43–125 m (141–410 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Although now completely enveloped in the Paris Metropolitan Area, the town has conserved its rural character in spite of its direct proximity to the capital, and thus retains its slogan of "Champlan, the meadow of Paris".

Inhabitants of Champlan are known as Champlanais.


Climate


Champlan is located in the Île-de-France, and has a Maritime climate. The annual average temperature is about 11.2 °C (52 °F), with an average maximum temperature of 14.8 °C (59 °F), and a minimum of 7.1 °C (45 °F). The maximum summer temperature (from July to August), averages around 24 °C (75 °F) and the minimum winter temperature (from January to February), averages around 1 °C (34 °F). Its climate is distinguished from that of Paris by a temperature that is on average, 2 degrees Celsius (3.8 degrees Fahrenheit) less, explained by the Urban Heat Island phenomena. The record temperatures were caused by the influence from the continental climate located to the east, reaching a high of 38.2 °C (101 °F) on 1 July 1952, and a low of -15.8 °C (4 °F) on 17 January 1985.


See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.




На других языках


[de] Champlan

Champlan ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 2.778 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) im Département Essonne in der Region Île-de-France. Sie gehört zum Arrondissement Palaiseau und zum Kanton Longjumeau (bis 2015: Kanton Villebon-sur-Yvette). Die Einwohner werden Champlanais genannt.
- [en] Champlan

[fr] Champlan

Champlan[1] (prononcé [ ʃɑ̃pl̥ɑ̃] .mw-parser-output .prononciation>a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/11px-Loudspeaker.svg.png")center left no-repeat;padding-left:15px;font-size:smaller}Écouter) est une commune française située à dix-huit kilomètres au sud-ouest de Paris dans le département de l’Essonne en région Île-de-France.



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