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Saint-Martial (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃ maʁsjal]; Occitan: Sant Marçal) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France.

Saint-Martial
Commune
A general view of Saint-Martial
Location of Saint-Martial
Saint-Martial
Saint-Martial
Coordinates: 44°02′07″N 3°44′12″E
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentGard
ArrondissementLe Vigan
CantonLe Vigan
IntercommunalityCévennes Gangeoises et Suménoises
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Françoise Jutteau[1]
Area
1
17.16 km2 (6.63 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
183
  Density11/km2 (28/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
30283 /30440
Elevation276–1,125 m (906–3,691 ft)
(avg. 462 m or 1,516 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography



Climate


Saint-Martial has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csa). The average annual temperature in Saint-Martial is 14.0 °C (57.2 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,247.1 mm (49.10 in) with October as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 23.0 °C (73.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around 6.3 °C (43.3 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Saint-Martial was 41.7 °C (107.1 °F) on 28 June 2019; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −10.4 °C (13.3 °F) on 12 February 2012.

Climate data for Saint-Martial (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1998−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 21.4
(70.5)
23.4
(74.1)
26.8
(80.2)
30.4
(86.7)
31.8
(89.2)
41.7
(107.1)
37.2
(99.0)
39.8
(103.6)
34.3
(93.7)
32.2
(90.0)
24.3
(75.7)
21.1
(70.0)
41.7
(107.1)
Average high °C (°F) 9.9
(49.8)
10.9
(51.6)
14.4
(57.9)
17.4
(63.3)
21.5
(70.7)
26.6
(79.9)
29.4
(84.9)
29.0
(84.2)
24.3
(75.7)
18.8
(65.8)
13.4
(56.1)
10.6
(51.1)
18.9
(66.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 6.3
(43.3)
6.7
(44.1)
9.7
(49.5)
12.5
(54.5)
16.1
(61.0)
20.5
(68.9)
23.0
(73.4)
22.7
(72.9)
18.8
(65.8)
14.6
(58.3)
9.7
(49.5)
7.0
(44.6)
14.0
(57.2)
Average low °C (°F) 2.6
(36.7)
2.5
(36.5)
5.0
(41.0)
7.6
(45.7)
10.8
(51.4)
14.5
(58.1)
16.7
(62.1)
16.5
(61.7)
13.3
(55.9)
10.4
(50.7)
6.1
(43.0)
3.4
(38.1)
9.1
(48.4)
Record low °C (°F) −8.3
(17.1)
−10.4
(13.3)
−8.3
(17.1)
0.0
(32.0)
2.3
(36.1)
5.0
(41.0)
8.0
(46.4)
9.7
(49.5)
5.6
(42.1)
−3.3
(26.1)
−6.1
(21.0)
−8.3
(17.1)
−10.4
(13.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 95.5
(3.76)
71.6
(2.82)
97.4
(3.83)
116.5
(4.59)
110.3
(4.34)
58.3
(2.30)
42.9
(1.69)
61.2
(2.41)
128.7
(5.07)
179.2
(7.06)
177.9
(7.00)
107.6
(4.24)
1,247.1
(49.10)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 7.3 6.2 6.9 8.2 8.4 5.4 4.3 4.9 5.5 9.9 9.6 7.4 83.8
Source: Météo-France[3]

Population


Historical population
YearPop.±%
1962200    
1968223+11.5%
1975201−9.9%
1982171−14.9%
1990188+9.9%
1999156−17.0%
2008194+24.4%

See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 4 May 2022.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. "Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records" (PDF) (in French). Météo-France. Retrieved September 4, 2022.



На других языках


[de] Saint-Martial (Gard)

Saint-Martial ist eine französische Gemeinde des Départements Gard in der Region Okzitanien.
- [en] Saint-Martial, Gard

[es] Saint-Martial (Gard)

Saint-Martial es una población y comuna francesa, situada en la región de Languedoc-Rosellón, departamento de Gard, en el distrito de Le Vigan y cantón de Sumène.



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