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Colognac (French pronunciation: [kɔlɔɲak]; Occitan: Colonhac) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France.

Colognac
Commune
The Mouleyrette mill
Location of Colognac
Colognac
Colognac
Coordinates: 44°01′46″N 3°49′22″E
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentGard
ArrondissementLe Vigan
CantonQuissac
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Cyrille Bresset[1]
Area
1
12.3 km2 (4.7 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
228
  Density19/km2 (48/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
30087 /30460
Elevation318–997 m (1,043–3,271 ft)
(avg. 569 m or 1,867 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography



Climate


Colognac has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb). The average annual temperature in Colognac is 12.3 °C (54.1 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,502.4 mm (59.15 in) with November as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 21.1 °C (70.0 °F), and lowest in January, at around 4.9 °C (40.8 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Colognac was 40.9 °C (105.6 °F) on 21 August 2012; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −13.0 °C (8.6 °F) on 27 February 2018.

Climate data for Colognac (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1992−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 20.1
(68.2)
22.8
(73.0)
29.1
(84.4)
29.3
(84.7)
34.0
(93.2)
38.7
(101.7)
36.3
(97.3)
40.9
(105.6)
32.1
(89.8)
33.4
(92.1)
22.5
(72.5)
18.7
(65.7)
40.9
(105.6)
Average high °C (°F) 8.8
(47.8)
10.1
(50.2)
13.6
(56.5)
16.0
(60.8)
20.2
(68.4)
24.7
(76.5)
27.7
(81.9)
27.9
(82.2)
22.3
(72.1)
17.1
(62.8)
12.2
(54.0)
9.4
(48.9)
17.5
(63.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) 4.9
(40.8)
5.6
(42.1)
8.5
(47.3)
10.9
(51.6)
14.5
(58.1)
18.5
(65.3)
21.1
(70.0)
21.1
(70.0)
16.6
(61.9)
12.7
(54.9)
8.2
(46.8)
5.6
(42.1)
12.3
(54.1)
Average low °C (°F) 1.0
(33.8)
1.1
(34.0)
3.5
(38.3)
5.7
(42.3)
8.9
(48.0)
12.3
(54.1)
14.4
(57.9)
14.3
(57.7)
10.9
(51.6)
8.2
(46.8)
4.3
(39.7)
1.8
(35.2)
7.2
(45.0)
Record low °C (°F) −10.5
(13.1)
−13.0
(8.6)
−9.4
(15.1)
−4.7
(23.5)
−0.8
(30.6)
3.2
(37.8)
5.6
(42.1)
6.1
(43.0)
2.2
(36.0)
−5.1
(22.8)
−7.5
(18.5)
−9.9
(14.2)
−13.0
(8.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 123.4
(4.86)
86.3
(3.40)
103.0
(4.06)
132.6
(5.22)
124.1
(4.89)
65.9
(2.59)
43.6
(1.72)
59.8
(2.35)
165.7
(6.52)
217.3
(8.56)
221.7
(8.73)
159.0
(6.26)
1,502.4
(59.15)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 9.0 6.6 6.2 8.4 8.7 6.3 4.6 4.9 6.0 9.9 10.3 8.9 89.8
Source: Météo-France[3]

Population


Historical population
YearPop.±%
196277    
1968142+84.4%
1975154+8.5%
1982164+6.5%
1990167+1.8%
1999169+1.2%
2008205+21.3%

See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 9 August 2021.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. "Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records" (PDF) (in French). Météo-France. Retrieved September 1, 2022.



На других языках


[de] Colognac

Colognac ist ein Ort und eine aus mehreren Weilern und Einzelgehöften bestehende Gemeinde mit 228 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im südfranzösischen Département Gard.
- [en] Colognac



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