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Montdardier (French pronunciation: [mɔ̃daʁdje]; Occitan: Montdardièr) is a commune in the Gard department in southern France.

View of the village of Montdardier
View of the village of Montdardier
Montdardier
Commune
Montdardier and the Tude forest
Location of Montdardier
Montdardier
Montdardier
Coordinates: 43°55′42″N 3°35′33″E
CountryFrance
RegionOccitania
DepartmentGard
ArrondissementLe Vigan
CantonLe Vigan
IntercommunalityPays viganais
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Thierry Redon
Area
1
35.25 km2 (13.61 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[1]
195
  Density5.5/km2 (14/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
30176 /30120
Elevation259–889 m (850–2,917 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography



Climate


Montdardier has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb) closely bordering on a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Csa). The average annual temperature in Montdardier is 12.9 °C (55.2 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,487.0 mm (58.54 in) with October as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 21.9 °C (71.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.3 °C (41.5 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Montdardier was 40.3 °C (104.5 °F) on 28 June 2019; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −13.0 °C (8.6 °F) on 27 February 2018.

Climate data for Montdardier (1991−2020 normals, extremes 2010−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 20.7
(69.3)
22.2
(72.0)
25.2
(77.4)
28.8
(83.8)
30.1
(86.2)
40.3
(104.5)
35.9
(96.6)
38.0
(100.4)
32.9
(91.2)
29.3
(84.7)
22.8
(73.0)
19.1
(66.4)
40.3
(104.5)
Average high °C (°F) 8.9
(48.0)
9.8
(49.6)
13.2
(55.8)
16.2
(61.2)
19.7
(67.5)
24.7
(76.5)
27.9
(82.2)
27.8
(82.0)
23.2
(73.8)
17.6
(63.7)
12.2
(54.0)
9.8
(49.6)
17.6
(63.7)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.3
(41.5)
5.5
(41.9)
8.6
(47.5)
11.5
(52.7)
14.6
(58.3)
19.1
(66.4)
21.9
(71.4)
21.7
(71.1)
17.9
(64.2)
13.5
(56.3)
8.9
(48.0)
6.4
(43.5)
12.9
(55.2)
Average low °C (°F) 1.6
(34.9)
1.2
(34.2)
4.0
(39.2)
6.8
(44.2)
9.4
(48.9)
13.5
(56.3)
15.9
(60.6)
15.6
(60.1)
12.6
(54.7)
9.3
(48.7)
5.6
(42.1)
3.0
(37.4)
8.2
(46.8)
Record low °C (°F) −9.5
(14.9)
−13.0
(8.6)
−3.4
(25.9)
−4.0
(24.8)
1.0
(33.8)
6.1
(43.0)
8.9
(48.0)
8.5
(47.3)
4.2
(39.6)
−1.5
(29.3)
−6.4
(20.5)
−8.5
(16.7)
−13.0
(8.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 148.8
(5.86)
89.9
(3.54)
96.5
(3.80)
137.1
(5.40)
103.3
(4.07)
72.3
(2.85)
42.8
(1.69)
45.0
(1.77)
156.4
(6.16)
231.1
(9.10)
216.2
(8.51)
147.6
(5.81)
1,487
(58.54)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 9.4 6.8 7.2 8.9 8.4 5.6 4.5 4.9 6.3 10.5 10.1 9.1 91.7
Source: Météo-France[2]

Population


Historical population
YearPop.±%
1793466    
1800432−7.3%
1806601+39.1%
1821714+18.8%
1831698−2.2%
1836715+2.4%
1841727+1.7%
1846700−3.7%
1851738+5.4%
1856677−8.3%
1861672−0.7%
1866616−8.3%
1872577−6.3%
1876569−1.4%
1881578+1.6%
1886581+0.5%
1891743+27.9%
YearPop.±%
1896885+19.1%
1901918+3.7%
19061,051+14.5%
1911870−17.2%
1921558−35.9%
1926466−16.5%
1931424−9.0%
1936340−19.8%
1946324−4.7%
1954316−2.5%
1962273−13.6%
1968215−21.2%
1975197−8.4%
1982178−9.6%
1990157−11.8%
1999187+19.1%
2008193+3.2%

Sights


Several quarries above Montdardier were formerly important sources of lithographic limestone. Stone from these quarries, marketed as Vigan stone, earned an honorable mention in the Great Exhibition of 1851.[3]

Montdardier's castle
Montdardier's castle

See also



References


  1. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  2. "Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records" (PDF) (in French). Météo-France. Retrieved September 3, 2022.
  3. Class I, Report on Mining, Quarrying, Metallurgical Operations, and Mineral Products, Reports by the Juries on the Subjects in the Thirty Classes Into Which the Exhibition was Divided, Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations, 1851, Clowes, London, 1852; page 28.



На других языках


[de] Montdardier

Montdardier ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 195 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019), die im Département Gard und in der Region Okzitanien liegt. Sie gehört zum Arrondissement Le Vigan und zum Kanton Le Vigan. Der Ort ist Mitglied in der Communauté de communes du Pays Viganais. Die Bewohner nennen sich Montdardiérins oder auch Montdardiérines.
- [en] Montdardier



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