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Le Grand-Lemps (French pronunciation: ​[lə grɑ̃ lɛ̃s]) is a commune in the Isère department in southeastern France.

Le Grand-Lemps
Commune
A general view of Le Grand-Lemps
Coat of arms
Location of Le Grand-Lemps
Le Grand-Lemps Show map of France Le Grand-Lemps Show map of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Coordinates: 45°23′57″N 5°25′14″E
Country	France
Region	Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Department	Isère
Arrondissement	La Tour-du-Pin
Canton	Le Grand-Lemps
Intercommunality	Bièvre Est
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Geraldine Bardin-Rabatel[1]
Area 1	12.9 km2 (5.0 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[2]	3,079
• Density	240/km2 (620/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	38182 /38690
Elevation	434–724 m (1,424–2,375 ft) (avg. 480 m or 1,570 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (December 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Le Grand-Lemps]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Le Grand-Lemps}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Geography

The area of the municipality is 1290 hectares (about 5 square miles). It is located at the edge of the plain of Bièvre (Beaver) river, halfway between Voiron and Saint-André-la-Côte.

The town is located on the axis between Rives, Isère and La Frette, Isère (RD73). The natural reserve of the pond Le Grand-Lemps is classified as européenne2 reserves.[3] It is a natural area of ecological interest, flora and fauna which is (ZNIEFF) Type I/Zone No. 3800-7000.

Name

The name "Le Grand-Lemps" was derived from the Latin 'Lampsacus', which was an ancient Greek city near the ancient city of Troy.

Early history

It is likely that the first tribes there, the Ligures, would have arrived and settled in the sixth century BC. Celtic Allobroges later came to mingle with the people. Around 120 BC began the Roman invasion of Gaul. A barbarian tribe the Burgundians later migrated to the area. In 486, Clovis I founded the kingdom of the Franks. After the victory in the Battle of Vézeronce in 524, the Franks claimed the region. In the later part of the sixth century there was the fragmentation of the land between the invaders and the beginning of feudalism. There was then a time of settlement of some Saracen hordes. This was followed by a less hectic period during the reign of Charlemagne, whose empire at his death in 843 was divided into three, leaving the geographic area under the domination of his grandson Lothair I.

Population

Its residents are called Lempsiquois.

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1793 1,781 —     1806 1,797 +0.9% 1821 1,853 +3.1% 1831 1,856 +0.2% 1841 2,115 +14.0% 1851 2,220 +5.0% 1861 2,065 −7.0% 1872 1,984 −3.9% 1881 2,083 +5.0% 1891 1,941 −6.8% 1901 1,848 −4.8% 1911 1,830 −1.0%

Year Pop. ±% 1921 1,737 −5.1% 1931 2,014 +15.9% 1946 1,657 −17.7% 1954 1,705 +2.9% 1962 1,759 +3.2% 1968 1,726 −1.9% 1975 1,986 +15.1% 1982 2,164 +9.0% 1990 2,364 +9.2% 1999 2,349 −0.6% 2006 2,802 +19.3% 2011 2,946 +5.1%

Art

A beautiful mural is painted on the facade of the old blind "Castro house" at the western entrance of the city. It tells the story representing a local tavern whose sign is the "Green Fairy" because it produced absinthe. Painted characters are dressed in silk and woven locally in the foreground is represented as a rosebush growing roses is common in the plain of the Le Grand-Lemps.

Many artists have visited and spent significant lengths of time in Le Grand-Lemps over the years. The painter Pierre Bonnard and his family lived in Le Grand-Lemps, where he took inspiration and created artworks based on the area. The writer, poet and politician Alphonse de Lamartine, the writer Alfred Jarry, the composer Claude Terrasse, and the painter Édouard Vuillard have stayed for periods of time as well.

Sights

• City Hall and City Hall Park
• Castle Square: it hosts a market every Tuesday and Friday mornings, as well as numerous events.
• Municipal halls: the multipurpose room "La Grange" (capacity 1000 people for a meal, a show for 400, 500 for sport), Foyer Municipal (capacity 200 people), Space "Pierre Bonnard" (capacity 100 persons ), the room "old Town Hall" (capacity 20 people).
• Sports facilities: Gymnasium multipurpose room for handball and basketball, the Municipal Stadium with two pitches for football and rugby, and two tennis courts.
• Its railway station, on the main line from Lyon to Grenoble, is the site of a "free library"

Twin towns

Le Grand-Lemps is twinned with:

• Dogern, Germany, since 1988

See also

• Communes of the Isère department

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Le Grand-Lemps.

• Official Site for Le Grand-Lemps (French)
• Official Site of Bièvre Est (French)
• Bird species observed on the town (French)

На других языках

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- [en] Le Grand-Lemps

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[ru] Ле-Гран-Лан

Ле-Гран-Лан или Ле-Гран-Ланс (фр. Le Grand-Lemps) — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Рона — Альпы. Департамент коммуны — Изер. Административный центр кантона Ле-Гран-Лан. Округ коммуны — Ла-Тур-дю-Пен[1].

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