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Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County (zhuang: Lozcwngz Bouxmohlaujcuz Swci Yen,simplified Chinese: 罗城仫佬族自治县; traditional Chinese: 羅城仫佬族自治縣; pinyin: Luóchéng Mùlǎozú Zìzhìxiàn) is a county of northern Guangxi, China. It is under the administration of Hechi City.
Luocheng County
罗城县 · Lozcwngz Swciyen | |
|---|---|
County | |
| 罗城仫佬族自治县 Lozcwngz Mulaujcuz Swciyen Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County | |
  Luocheng Location of the seat in Guangxi | |
| Coordinates: 24°47′N 108°54′E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Region | Guangxi |
| Prefecture-level city | Hechi |
| Township-level divisions | 7 towns 4 townships |
| County seat | Dongmen (东门镇) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,658 km2 (1,026 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 339 m (1,112 ft) |
| Population (2002) | |
| • Total | 360,000 |
| • Density | 140/km2 (350/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Administrative divisions
There are 7 towns and 4 townships in the county:[1]
- Towns (Chinese: 镇; pinyin: zhèn):
- Dongmen (东门镇)
- Long'an (龙岸镇)
- Huangjin (黄金镇)
- Xiaochang'an (小长安镇)
- Siba (四把镇)
- Tianhe (天河镇)
- Huaiqun (怀群镇)
- Townships (乡; xiāng):
- Baotan Township (宝坛乡)
- Qiaoshan Township (乔善乡)
- Naweng Township (纳翁乡)
- Jian'ai Township (兼爱乡)
Languages
The Mulao language (or Mulam) is spoken by the Mulao people of Luocheng County.
At least seven varieties of Chinese are spoken in Luocheng County (Edmondson 1992:137).
- Putonghua is the national language of China.
- Gui-Liu Hua is a local Pinghua variety spoken in Guilin and Liuzhou. It was spoken by government officials formerly sent to administer the region, and also used to be spoken in the provincial court.
- Tuguai Hua is the local Southwestern Mandarin vernacular spoken in Luocheng, Rongshui, and other nearby counties.
- Magai is a Cantonese variety introduced by migrating merchants from Guangdong.
- Ngai is a form of Southern Chinese with seven tones. It is spoken by 20,000 Han peasant agriculturalists.
- Yangsan is an archaic form of Chinese now spoken by only 300 people. It retains voiced stops and ten tones.
- Southern Min was introduced by recent migrants from Fujian.
Climate
| Climate data for Luocheng (1981−2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | 12.6 (54.7) |
14.3 (57.7) |
17.8 (64.0) |
23.5 (74.3) |
27.5 (81.5) |
29.9 (85.8) |
31.6 (88.9) |
32.1 (89.8) |
30.1 (86.2) |
25.9 (78.6) |
21.1 (70.0) |
16.1 (61.0) |
23.5 (74.4) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 6.3 (43.3) |
8.3 (46.9) |
11.5 (52.7) |
16.5 (61.7) |
20.2 (68.4) |
22.8 (73.0) |
23.9 (75.0) |
23.8 (74.8) |
21.4 (70.5) |
17.3 (63.1) |
12.4 (54.3) |
7.7 (45.9) |
16.0 (60.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 50.2 (1.98) |
62.7 (2.47) |
79.2 (3.12) |
140.1 (5.52) |
240.2 (9.46) |
324.4 (12.77) |
254.2 (10.01) |
173.2 (6.82) |
81.5 (3.21) |
63.3 (2.49) |
59.4 (2.34) |
36.5 (1.44) |
1,564.9 (61.63) |
| Source: National Meteorological Center of CMA[2] | |||||||||||||
References
- Edmondson, Jerold A. 1992. "Fusion and diffusion in E, Guangxi Province, China". T. Dutton et al. (eds.) The language game: papers in memory of Donald C. Laycock (Pacific Linguistic Series, C-110). Department of Linguistics, Australian National University, Canberra, 135–144.
- 2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：罗城仫佬族自治县 (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Archived from the original on February 19, 2013. Retrieved 2013-01-02.
- 1981年-2010年（罗城）月平均气温和降水 (in Simplified Chinese). National Meteorological Center of CMA. Retrieved 9 November 2022.
Authority control | |
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| National libraries | |
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На других языках
- [en] Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County
[ru] Лочэн-Мулаоский автономный уезд
Лочэ́н-Мула́оский автономный уезд (кит. упр. 罗城仫佬族自治县, пиньинь Luóchéng Mùlǎozú zìzhìxiàn) — автономный уезд городского округа Хэчи Гуанси-Чжуанского автономного района (КНР).Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.
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