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Hejiang (Chinese: 合江; pinyin: Héjiāng) is a county in the southeast of Sichuan Province, China, bordering Guizhou province to the south and Chongqing Municipality to the north and northeast. It is under the administration of Luzhou city.

Hejiang County
合江县
Ho-chiang, Hokiang
County
Location of Hejiang County (red) in Luzhou City (yellow) and Sichuan province
Hejiang
Location of the seat in Sichuan
Coordinates: 28°47′N 105°54′E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceSichuan
Prefecture-level cityLuzhou
Area
  Total2,422 km2 (935 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)[1]
  Total704,000
  Density290/km2 (750/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)

History


Hejiang County has a history over 2100 years. The county was built in 115 BC during the Han Dynasty of China[2] and was one of the three oldest counties in the upper Yangtze river area. Hejiang is one of the nation's counties with more than thousand years history, it was first incorporated as Fu County (符县) 115 BC, under the prefecture of Jianwei (犍为郡).


Geography


Map including Hejiang (labeled as 合江 HO-CHIANG (HOKIANG) (walled)) (AMS, 1954)
Map including Hejiang (labeled as 合江 HO-CHIANG (HOKIANG) (walled)) (AMS, 1954)

There are many historical ruin and relics, the Shengbicheng fortress which the song dynasty army withstood the Mongol attack for 34 years; Stone cave shelter in FubaoTown; Han dynasty coffin. Ancient towns, Yaoba and Fuabo are listed as national history and culture towns in 2007 and 2009. Many historical background films and plays were filmed there.

Hejiang's fertile land produces rice and many other grains and plants, especially lychee, the most famous fruit giving from the nature. With the unique climate, weather and rainfall, outputs of lychee there one month or more later than the coastal province of Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, and Fujian.

The county bordering with Chongqing Municipality and Guizhou Province, Fubao Nation Forest Park in Hejiang, Simian Mountain in Chongqing's Jiangjin, and Chishui National Scenic Spot in Guizhou, made up the tourism gold corner, highways and tourism infrastructural facilities are under construction. It will be quickly accessible from Chongqing, Luzhou or Guiyang.

The G93 national expressway connected the small city with Chongqing without one hour's journey. Plants are built along the Changjiang river. This land is changing from traditional farming to industry. Inhabitants dwell in the town Hejiang, or the county seat nearly 200,000 already. According to the city-planning of Sichuan, it will be home to more than 300,000 people.


Population


As of 2016, the county had a population of 900,000.[3]


Adjacent county-level divisions



Climate


Climate data for Hejiang (1981−2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 19.5
(67.1)
24.8
(76.6)
35.7
(96.3)
35.5
(95.9)
38.1
(100.6)
38.5
(101.3)
39.9
(103.8)
41.5
(106.7)
41.0
(105.8)
35.2
(95.4)
25.5
(77.9)
19.0
(66.2)
41.5
(106.7)
Average high °C (°F) 10.4
(50.7)
13.0
(55.4)
17.7
(63.9)
23.1
(73.6)
27.0
(80.6)
28.8
(83.8)
32.2
(90.0)
32.3
(90.1)
27.5
(81.5)
21.2
(70.2)
16.9
(62.4)
11.4
(52.5)
21.8
(71.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 7.9
(46.2)
10.0
(50.0)
13.8
(56.8)
18.5
(65.3)
22.2
(72.0)
24.4
(75.9)
27.2
(81.0)
27.2
(81.0)
23.2
(73.8)
18.1
(64.6)
14.0
(57.2)
9.1
(48.4)
18.0
(64.4)
Average low °C (°F) 6.2
(43.2)
7.9
(46.2)
11.1
(52.0)
15.3
(59.5)
18.8
(65.8)
21.4
(70.5)
23.8
(74.8)
23.6
(74.5)
20.4
(68.7)
16.1
(61.0)
12.0
(53.6)
7.4
(45.3)
15.3
(59.6)
Record low °C (°F) −2.2
(28.0)
0.2
(32.4)
1.2
(34.2)
7.2
(45.0)
9.3
(48.7)
15.3
(59.5)
18.1
(64.6)
18.5
(65.3)
12.9
(55.2)
6.5
(43.7)
2.4
(36.3)
−1.5
(29.3)
−2.2
(28.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 29.1
(1.15)
27.3
(1.07)
49.0
(1.93)
88.4
(3.48)
144.2
(5.68)
164.5
(6.48)
197.2
(7.76)
137.2
(5.40)
109.5
(4.31)
92.3
(3.63)
51.0
(2.01)
32.3
(1.27)
1,122
(44.17)
Average relative humidity (%) 88 84 81 81 81 84 82 80 84 89 88 88 84
Source: China Meteorological Data Service Center[4]

See also



References






На других языках


[de] Hejiang

Der Kreis Hejiang (chinesisch .mw-parser-output .Hani{font-size:110%}合江县, Pinyin Héjiāng Xiàn) ist ein Kreis der bezirksfreien Stadt Luzhou in der chinesischen Provinz Sichuan am Südrand des Sichuan-Beckens. Er hat eine Fläche von 1.780 Quadratkilometern und zählt 688.731 Einwohner (Stand: Zensus 2020).[1]
- [en] Hejiang County

[ru] Хэцзян (уезд)

Хэцзя́н (кит. упр. 合江, пиньинь Héjiāng, буквально: «слияние рек») — уезд городского округа Лучжоу провинции Сычуань (КНР).



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