Ford County (county code FO) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 34,287.[1] Its county seat and most populous city is Dodge City.[2] The county is named in honor of Colonel James Hobart Ford.[3]
Ford County | |
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County | |
![]() Ford County Courthouse in Dodge City (2009) | |
![]() Location within the U.S. state of Kansas | |
![]() Kansas's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 37°42′N 99°54′W | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
Founded | February 26, 1867 |
Named for | James Ford |
Seat | Dodge City |
Largest city | Dodge City |
Area | |
• Total | 1,099 sq mi (2,850 km2) |
• Land | 1,098 sq mi (2,840 km2) |
• Water | 0.8 sq mi (2 km2) 0.07%% |
Population (2020)[1] | |
• Total | 34,287 |
• Density | 31.2/sq mi (12.0/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Website | fordcounty.net |
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,099 square miles (2,850 km2), of which 1,098 sq mi (2,840 km2) are land and 0.8 square miles (2.1 km2) (0.07%) is covered by water.[4]
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1870 | 427 | — | |
1880 | 3,122 | 631.1% | |
1890 | 5,308 | 70.0% | |
1900 | 5,497 | 3.6% | |
1910 | 11,393 | 107.3% | |
1920 | 14,273 | 25.3% | |
1930 | 20,647 | 44.7% | |
1940 | 17,254 | −16.4% | |
1950 | 19,670 | 14.0% | |
1960 | 20,938 | 6.4% | |
1970 | 22,587 | 7.9% | |
1980 | 24,315 | 7.7% | |
1990 | 27,463 | 12.9% | |
2000 | 32,458 | 18.2% | |
2010 | 33,848 | 4.3% | |
2020 | 34,287 | 1.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1790-1960[6] 1900-1990[7] 1990-2000[8] 2010-2020[1] |
The Dodge City Micropolitan Statistical Area includes all of Ford County.
As of the 2000 census,[9] 33,848 people, 10,852 households, and 7,856 families were residing in the county. The population density was 30 people/sq mi (11/km2). The 11,650 housing units averaged 11/sq mi (4/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 75.3% White, 2.1% African American, 1.0% Native American, 1.4% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 17.8% from other races, and 2.7% from two or more races. Hispanic and Latino Americans of any race were 51.2% of the population.
Of the 10,852 households, 40.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.90% were married couples living together, 9.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.60% were not families. About 22.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.92, and the average family size was 3.42.
In the county, the age distribution was 31.10% under 18, 11.20% from 18 to 24, 29.40% from 25 to 44, 17.30% from 45 to 64, and 11.00% who were 65 or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.30 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $37,860, and for a family was $42,734. Males had a median income of $27,189 versus $22,165 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,721. About 9.90% of families and 12.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.40% of those under age 18 and 8.40% of those age 65 or over.
Ford County has been strongly Republican for most of its history, especially in recent elections. Only eight Democratic presidential candidates from 1880 to 2020 have carried the county, the most recent being Jimmy Carter in 1976.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 5,803 | 65.09% | 2,947 | 33.06% | 165 | 1.85% |
2016 | 5,114 | 66.26% | 2,149 | 27.84% | 455 | 5.90% |
2012 | 5,602 | 66.99% | 2,600 | 31.09% | 160 | 1.91% |
2008 | 5,730 | 64.64% | 2,991 | 33.74% | 143 | 1.61% |
2004 | 6,632 | 73.56% | 2,286 | 25.35% | 98 | 1.09% |
2000 | 6,050 | 67.85% | 2,566 | 28.78% | 301 | 3.38% |
1996 | 5,681 | 61.30% | 2,628 | 28.36% | 958 | 10.34% |
1992 | 4,342 | 41.93% | 2,635 | 25.44% | 3,379 | 32.63% |
1988 | 5,685 | 58.63% | 3,817 | 39.36% | 195 | 2.01% |
1984 | 6,935 | 69.72% | 2,914 | 29.30% | 98 | 0.99% |
1980 | 5,686 | 58.86% | 3,194 | 33.06% | 781 | 8.08% |
1976 | 4,679 | 47.61% | 4,934 | 50.21% | 214 | 2.18% |
1972 | 6,232 | 67.12% | 2,804 | 30.20% | 249 | 2.68% |
1968 | 4,645 | 52.80% | 3,191 | 36.27% | 961 | 10.92% |
1964 | 3,481 | 39.73% | 5,221 | 59.59% | 59 | 0.67% |
1960 | 5,200 | 57.67% | 3,792 | 42.05% | 25 | 0.28% |
1956 | 5,561 | 66.84% | 2,710 | 32.57% | 49 | 0.59% |
1952 | 6,359 | 68.96% | 2,748 | 29.80% | 114 | 1.24% |
1948 | 4,089 | 47.21% | 4,396 | 50.75% | 177 | 2.04% |
1944 | 4,110 | 57.23% | 2,994 | 41.69% | 77 | 1.07% |
1940 | 4,356 | 51.97% | 3,954 | 47.17% | 72 | 0.86% |
1936 | 3,378 | 38.69% | 5,335 | 61.11% | 17 | 0.19% |
1932 | 3,335 | 41.61% | 4,442 | 55.42% | 238 | 2.97% |
1928 | 4,893 | 71.59% | 1,870 | 27.36% | 72 | 1.05% |
1924 | 3,449 | 57.99% | 1,551 | 26.08% | 948 | 15.94% |
1920 | 3,305 | 61.90% | 1,879 | 35.19% | 155 | 2.90% |
1916 | 2,337 | 40.29% | 3,044 | 52.47% | 420 | 7.24% |
1912 | 529 | 19.18% | 1,125 | 40.79% | 1,104 | 40.03% |
1908 | 1,333 | 53.28% | 1,089 | 43.53% | 80 | 3.20% |
1904 | 1,148 | 64.79% | 526 | 29.68% | 98 | 5.53% |
1900 | 653 | 50.46% | 610 | 47.14% | 31 | 2.40% |
1896 | 555 | 45.75% | 643 | 53.01% | 15 | 1.24% |
1892 | 648 | 53.42% | 0 | 0.00% | 565 | 46.58% |
1888 | 882 | 52.47% | 630 | 37.48% | 169 | 10.05% |
Ford County was a prohibition, or "dry", county until the Kansas Constitution was amended in 1986 and voters approved the sale of alcoholic liquor by the individual drink with a 30% food sales requirement.[11]
Ford County is divided into 14 townships. The city of Dodge City is considered governmentally independent and is excluded from the census figures for the townships. In the following table, the population center is the largest city (or cities) included in that township's population total, if it is of a significant size.
Township | FIPS | Population center |
Population | Population density /km2 (/sq mi) |
Land area km2 (sq mi) | Water area km2 (sq mi) | Water % | Geographic coordinates |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bloom | 07375 | 113 | 1 (2) | 144 (55) | 0 (0) | 0% | 37°30′23″N 99°55′4″W | |
Bucklin | 09025 | 900 | 3 (8) | 285 (110) | 0 (0) | 0.02% | 37°34′44″N 99°37′9″W | |
Concord | 15150 | 117 | 1 (2) | 187 (72) | 0 (0) | 0.11% | 37°36′36″N 100°5′52″W | |
Dodge | 18225 | 899 | 13 (33) | 70 (27) | 0 (0) | 0.21% | 37°47′0″N 100°0′52″W | |
Enterprise | 21450 | 1,113 | 6 (17) | 175 (67) | 0 (0) | 0.19% | 37°40′47″N 99°57′8″W | |
Fairview | 22500 | 346 | 2 (5) | 188 (73) | 0 (0) | 0.06% | 37°45′11″N 100°8′57″W | |
Ford | 23750 | 456 | 2 (5) | 249 (96) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 37°36′58″N 99°46′27″W | |
Grandview | 27350 | 784 | 3 (9) | 226 (87) | 0 (0) | 0.20% | 37°47′10″N 99°55′54″W | |
Richland | 59300 | 931 | 9 (24) | 99 (38) | 0 (0) | 0.17% | 37°42′10″N 100°2′19″W | |
Royal | 61575 | 105 | 1 (1) | 185 (72) | 0 (0) | 0.06% | 37°51′51″N 100°6′44″W | |
Sodville | 66150 | 110 | 1 (2) | 145 (56) | 0 (0) | 0.01% | 37°31′16″N 99°45′6″W | |
Spearville | 67150 | 1,150 | 2 (6) | 479 (185) | 0 (0) | 0.03% | 37°47′58″N 99°45′4″W | |
Wheatland | 77675 | 170 | 1 (2) | 193 (74) | 0 (0) | 0% | 37°48′58″N 99°37′22″W | |
Wilburn | 79100 | 88 | 0 (1) | 187 (72) | 0 (0) | 0% | 37°31′22″N 100°7′10″W | |
Sources: "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files". U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division. Archived from the original on August 2, 2002. |
Numerous figures of the American Old West lived in Dodge City during its period as a frontier cowtown. These included, most notably, lawmen Wyatt Earp and Bat Masterson, and gunfighter Doc Holliday.[12]
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Places adjacent to Ford County, Kansas | ||||||||||||||||
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Municipalities and communities of Ford County, Kansas, United States | ||
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County seat: Dodge City | ||
Cities | ![]() | |
Unincorporated communities |
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Townships |
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Footnotes | †This community is designated a Census-Designated Place (CDP) by the United States Census Bureau. | |
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