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Shariff Aguak, officially the Municipality of Shariff Aguak (Maguindanaoan: Kuta Shariff Aguak), is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Maguindanao del Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 33,982 people.[3]

Shariff Aguak
Maganoy
Municipality
Municipality of Shariff Aguak
The Maguindanao old provincial capitol. Now home of the one of the infantry brigades of the Philippine Army.
Map of Maguindanao del Sur with Shariff Aguak highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Shariff Aguak
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 6°51′53″N 124°26′30″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionBangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
ProvinceMaguindanao del Sur
District Lone district
FoundedSeptember 11, 1963
Barangays13 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorAkmad B. Ampatuan
  Vice MayorMarop B. Ampatuan
  RepresentativeMohamad P. Paglas Sr.
  Municipal Council
Members
  Electorate19,810 voters (2022)
Area
  Total392.70 km2 (151.62 sq mi)
Elevation
69 m (226 ft)
Highest elevation
500 m (1,600 ft)
Lowest elevation
13 m (43 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total33,982
  Density87/km2 (220/sq mi)
  Households
5,347
Economy
  Income class3rd municipal income class
  Poverty incidence62.85% (2018)[4]
  Revenue₱163,810,000.00 (2020)
  Assets₱142,690,000.00 (2020)
  Expenditure₱152,883,000.00 (2020)
  Liabilities₱64,962,000.00 (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityMaguindanao Electric Cooperative (MAGELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
9608
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)64
Native languagesMaguindanao
Tagalog
Websitewww.maganoy.gov.ph

It is formerly known as Maganoy.

Despite only being the de jure (by law) seat of Maguindanao's provincial government from 1973 to 1977, the town—being home to several previous governors—has served as the de facto (by practice) capital during the governorships of Sandiale Sambolawan (1980–1986), Andal Ampatuan, Sr. (2001–2008) and Sajid Ampatuan (2008–2009).


History


Shariff Aguak was founded as Maganoy in September 11, 1963 when President Diosdado Macapagal signed Executive Order No. 47 stipulating the creation of the municipality within the old province of Cotabato.[5] It was created from the southern 28 barangays of Datu Piang.

The town's name was changed from Maganoy to Shariff Aguak by virtue of Muslim Mindanao Autonomy Act No. 45 in 1996.[6]

On July 30, 2009, upon the ratification of Muslim Mindanao Autonomy Acts No. 225 (as amended by MMAA 252) and MMAA 220, the municipalities of Shariff Saydona Mustapha and Datu Hoffer Ampatuan, respectively, were created from a total of 13 barangays of the 26 Shariff Aguak, in addition to other barangays from Datu Piang, Datu Saudi-Ampatuan, Datu Unsay and Mamasapano.[7][8]

Shariff Aguak (then Maganoy) was Maguindanao's provincial capital from its creation in 1973 to 1977. In 1977, President Ferdinand Marcos moved the province's seat of government to the municipality of Sultan Kudarat by virtue of Presidential Decree No. 1170. Batas Pambansa Blg. 211, enacted in 1982, aimed to formally restore the status of Maganoy as Maguindanao's seat of provincial government[9] but the plebiscite scheduled for December 18, 1982[10] was never administered,[11] thereby making the law not legally binding. However, the town has served as the de facto capital during the tenure of previous governors who hails from the town. By law (de jure), Sultan Kudarat was historically recognized as the capital of Maguindanao from 1977 until 2014 when the Sangguniang Panlalawigan of Maguindanao approved a resolution formally recognizing Buluan as the new provincial capital.[12] In 2019 incumbent Governor Bai Mariam Mangudadatu expressed plans to move the provincial capitol back to Shariff Aguak.[13]

Pending the completion of the new provincial capitol complex at Buluan, the executive branch of provincial government holds offices in that town's Rajah Buayan Silongan Peace Center. On the other hand, the legislative branch of provincial government, the Sangguniang Panlalawigan of Maguindanao, continues to hold sessions in the rehabilitated buildings of the old provincial capitol in Barangay Simuay Crossing in the town of Sultan Kudarat.[14] The Ampatuan-built former provincial capitol complex in Shariff Aguak, initially planned to be converted for public school use,[15] is set to become the new regional headquarters of ARMM's Bureau of Fire Protection but eventually became an infantry brigade of the Philippine Army.[16]


Geography



Barangays


Shariff Aguak is politically subdivided into 13 barangays.


Climate


Climate data for Shariff Aguak, Maguindanao
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 31
(88)
32
(90)
32
(90)
32
(90)
31
(88)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(87)
Average low °C (°F) 21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
22
(72)
22
(72)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 30
(1.2)
19
(0.7)
25
(1.0)
24
(0.9)
64
(2.5)
88
(3.5)
102
(4.0)
105
(4.1)
76
(3.0)
82
(3.2)
60
(2.4)
26
(1.0)
701
(27.5)
Average rainy days 9.8 8.5 11.3 11.9 21.6 23.9 24.1 24.5 20.9 21.8 16.8 11.8 206.9
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[17]

Demographics


Population census of Shariff Aguak
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 33,846    
1975 46,257+6.47%
1980 45,845−0.18%
1990 52,475+1.36%
1995 53,110+0.23%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2000 49,531−1.48%
2007 70,340+4.96%
2010 34,376−22.94%
2015 31,692−1.54%
2020 33,982+1.38%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[18][19][20][21]

Economy



Government



List of former chief executives


  1. Datu Akilan Ampatuan
  2. Datu Pinagayaw Ampatuan
  3. Datu Zainudin Ampatuan
  4. Datu Rustom Upam Ampatuan
  5. Datu Andal Salibo Ampatuan Sr.(1988–1998)
  6. Datu Zaldy Uy Ampatuan (2001–2005)
  7. Datu Anwar Uy Ampatuan (2005–2009)
  8. Datu Monir Ampatuan Asim Jr. (2009–2010)
  9. Bai Zahara Upam Ampatuan (2010–2015)
  10. Datu Marop Baganian Ampatuan (2015–2021)
  11. Akmad Ampatuan (2022–present)

See also



References


  1. Municipality of Shariff Aguak | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "BARMM". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. "EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 47 CREATING THE MUNICIPALITY OF MAGANOY IN THE PROVINCE OF COTABATO". Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  6. "Muslim Mindanao Autonomy Act No. 45; An Act changing the Name of the Municipality of Maganoy in the Province of Maguindanao into Municipality of Shariff Aguak" (PDF). Regional Legislative Assembly, Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao. Retrieved 27 January 2016.
  7. COMELEC Resolution No. 8169 Archived 2011-09-15 at the Wayback Machine
  8. COMELEC Plebiscite Results for 3 new Maguindanao municipalities Archived 2009-09-01 at the Wayback Machine
  9. "Batas Pambansa Blg. 211 - An Act returning the seat of government of the Province of Maguindanao from the Municipality of Sultan Kudarat to the Municipality of Maganoy, repealing for the purpose Presidential Decree numbered eleven hundred and seventy". The Corpus Juris. 25 March 1982. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  10. "Proclamation No. 2245, s. 1982 - Declaring December 18, 1982 as the Plebiscite Day for the ratification of the proposal to return the seat of government of the Province of Maguindanao from the Municipality of Sultan Kudarat to the Municipality of Maganoy". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Malacañang, Manila, Philippines. 26 November 1982. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  11. Unson, John (12 June 2014). "Law changing Maguindanao's capitol pushed". The Philippine Star. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  12. Macabalang, Ali G. (19 January 2016). "Construction of new Maguindanao capitol complex launched". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  13. Fernandez, Edwin O. (2019-05-15). "Governor-elect to move Maguindanao capitol to old site". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved 2021-07-07.
  14. Arguillas, Carolyn O. (15 June 2012). "Maguindanao inaugurates legislative hall; Sultan Kudarat is back as provincial seat". MindaNews. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  15. Fernandez, Edwin (8 June 2014). "Maguindanao provincial building to be converted into school". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  16. "Old Maguindanao capitol in Shariff Aguak town up for conversion to BFP-ARMM headquarters". Radyo Natin. 29 September 2016. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
  17. "Shariff Aguak, Maguindanao : Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  18. Census of Population (2015). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  19. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  20. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  21. "Province of Maguindanao". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  22. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  23. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  24. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  25. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  26. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  27. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  28. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.



На других языках


[de] Shariff Aguak

Shariff Aguak (vormals Maganoy) ist eine Verwaltungsgemeinde der dritten Einkommensklasse in der philippinischen Provinz Maguindanao auf der Insel Mindanao.
- [en] Shariff Aguak



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