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Pagalungan, officially the Municipality of Pagalungan (Maguindanaon: Inged nu Pagalungan; Iranun: Inged a Pagalungan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Pagalungan), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Maguindanao del Sur, Bangsamoro, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 46,277 people.[3]

Pagalungan
Municipality
Municipality of Pagalungan
Pagalungan Integrated Terminal
Map of Maguindanao del Sur with Pagalungan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Pagalungan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 7°03′33″N 124°41′55″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionBangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
ProvinceMaguindanao del Sur
District Lone district
FoundedAugust 18, 1947
Barangays12 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorSalik P. Mamasabulod
  Vice MayorAbdilah G. Mamasabulod
  RepresentativeMohamad P. Paglas Sr.
  Municipal Council
Members
  Electorate25,871 voters (2022)
Area
  Total898.76 km2 (347.01 sq mi)
Elevation
17 m (56 ft)
Highest elevation
162 m (531 ft)
Lowest elevation
4 m (13 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
  Total46,277
  Density51/km2 (130/sq mi)
  Households
7,831
Economy
  Income class1st municipal income class
  Poverty incidence61.15% (2018)[4]
  Revenue₱302,889,000.00 (2020)
  Assets₱420,368,000.00 (2020)
  Expenditure₱267,267,000.00 (2020)
  Liabilities₱120,596,000.00 (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityMaguindanao Electric Cooperative (MAGELCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
9610
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)64
Native languagesMaguindanao
Tagalog
Websitewww.pagalungan.gov.ph

Etymology


“Pagalungan” is a Maguindanaon word for “mirror”. During the Spanish time, Pagalungan was a mere sitio. There was a small creek in it running towards a small pond called "Migkawa" by the natives of the place. The pond was deep and clear of which the women of the place used it as mirror. Today, the place and the entire municipality are known by the name of “Pagalungan”.


History


Pagalungan was part of Midsayap municipality before it became a regular municipality on August 18, 1947, by virtue of Executive Order No. 41 issued during the administration of then President Manuel A. Roxas. The first appointed and elected mayor was the late Gorgonio P. Initan, a former public school teacher. The succeeding mayors were Datu Tumindig Sultan, 1950–1953; Hadji Abubacar Pendatun, 1954–1962; Bai Tonina P. Matalam Adil, 1963–1971, Datu Malunsing Matalam, 1972–1975; Datu Balumol P. Mama, 1975–1977; Bai Chito Matalam, 1973–1986, Datu Norodin M. Matalam, 1986–1988, Datu Udtog P. Matalam, Jr., 1988- December 16, 1995; Datu Macabangen K. Montawal,Dec.1995-June 2007; Datu Norodin M. Matalam, 2007–2013, and from the later date to present is Datu Salik P. Mamasabulod.

The municipality was the capital of the province of Cotabato,[5] during the time which it encompasses the present-day provinces of Cotabato, Maguindanao and Sultan Kudarat, from 1966 to 1973.[6] During that time, at an estimated population of 30,000-40,000 in 1960, it was also the most populous municipality in the province, almost to be converted into a city during the decade, but internal conflicts and sporadic rebellions in its vicinity especially during 1970s and 1980s resulted in the somewhat stagnant population growth of the town until the foundation of ARMM in 1990 as some of its inhabitants fled towards parts of what was now the Soccsksargen region, particularly in what is now the Cotabato province, to avoid strife. The municipality ceased to be the capital of Cotabato province in 1973 as it was included as an integral part of the newly created province of Maguindanao, where it currently belongs today.

The municipality of Pagagawan was carved out from Pagalungan town under Muslim Mindanao Autonomy Act No. 95 on July 18, 2000.


Geography



Barangays


Pagalungan is politically subdivided into 12 barangays.


Climate


Climate data for Pagalungan, Maguindanao
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 32
(90)
32
(90)
33
(91)
33
(91)
32
(90)
31
(88)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
31
(88)
32
(89)
Average low °C (°F) 21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
22
(72)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
23
(73)
22
(72)
22
(72)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19
(0.7)
14
(0.6)
15
(0.6)
18
(0.7)
33
(1.3)
42
(1.7)
44
(1.7)
42
(1.7)
30
(1.2)
31
(1.2)
28
(1.1)
17
(0.7)
333
(13.2)
Average rainy days 6.9 5.6 6.9 8.1 15.1 17.5 17.8 18.5 14.9 14.9 12.4 8.0 146.6
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally)[7]

Demographics


Population census of Pagalungan
YearPop.±% p.a.
1918 5,802    
1939 13,322+4.04%
1948 34,611+11.19%
1960 15,672−6.39%
1970 27,859+5.91%
1975 24,788−2.32%
1980 22,747−1.70%
1990 42,495+6.45%
1995 46,401+1.66%
2000 25,908−11.74%
2007 31,052+2.53%
2010 31,891+0.97%
2015 39,653+4.24%
2020 46,277+3.08%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[8][9][10]

Economy



References


  1. Municipality of Pagalungan | (DILG)
  2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. Census of Population (2020). "BARMM". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 8 July 2021.
  4. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  5. Congress of the Philippines. "Republic Act No. 4849: An Act Creating the Province of South Cotabato". The Corpus Juris. Congress of the Philippines. Retrieved 5 January 2020.
  6. Patricio P. Diaz. "MIND DA NEWS: Bet? Not End of Capitol Rigodon". MindaNews. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  7. "Pagalungan, Maguindanao : Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  8. Census of Population (2015). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  9. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  10. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "ARMM – Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  11. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  12. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/NSCB_LocalPovertyPhilippines_0.pdf; publication date: 29 November 2005; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  13. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2003%20SAE%20of%20poverty%20%28Full%20Report%29_1.pdf; publication date: 23 March 2009; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  14. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2006%20and%202009%20City%20and%20Municipal%20Level%20Poverty%20Estimates_0_1.pdf; publication date: 3 August 2012; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  15. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/2012%20Municipal%20and%20City%20Level%20Poverty%20Estima7tes%20Publication%20%281%29.pdf; publication date: 31 May 2016; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  16. https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/City%20and%20Municipal-level%20Small%20Area%20Poverty%20Estimates_%202009%2C%202012%20and%202015_0.xlsx; publication date: 10 July 2019; publisher: Philippine Statistics Authority.
  17. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.



На других языках


[de] Pagalungan

Pagalungan ist eine philippinische Stadtgemeinde in der Provinz Maguindanao. Sie hat 39.653 Einwohner (Zensus 1. August 2015).
- [en] Pagalungan



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