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Alaigne (French pronunciation: [alɛɲ] (listen); Occitan: Alanha) is a commune in the Aude department in the Occitanie region of southern France.

Alaigne
Commune
The church in Alaigne
Coat of arms
Location of Alaigne
Alaigne Show map of France Alaigne Show map of Occitanie
Coordinates: 43°06′08″N 2°05′30″E
Country	France
Region	Occitania
Department	Aude
Arrondissement	Limoux
Canton	La Piège au Razès
Intercommunality	Limouxin
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Jean Périllou[1]
Area 1	13.86 km2 (5.35 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[2]	333
• Density	24/km2 (62/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	11004 /11240
Elevation	244–444 m (801–1,457 ft) (avg. 330 m or 1,080 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Alaignois or Alaignoises[3]

Geography

The commune is located some 10 km north-west of Limoux and 20 km east of Mirepoix. A number of district roads all converge on the village of Alaigne: the D102 south from Belvèze-du-Razès, the D702 west from Routier, the D102 north-west from Limoux, and the D52 which comes east from Bellegarde-du-Razès then continues south to Villelongue-d'Aude.[4]

The village itself is a traditional Circulade located in the historical region of Razès.

Located in the AOP Malepere wine growing area, the commune is mostly vineyards and farmland for wheat, rape and sunflowers with a few scattered forests. There are no villages or hamlets other than Alaigne.

Neighbouring communes and towns

[4]

Heraldry

This is the arms of the last Archbishop of Narbonne, Arthur Richard Dillon. The communes of Bize-Minervois, Gruissan, Pieusse, and Routier which were also strongholds of the Archbishop of Narbonne have the same arms. Blazon: Argent, a lion passant of gules between three crescents 2 and 1 the same.[5]

History

Before the Revolution, Alaigne was a part of Pieusse and Routier was a barony of the Archbishop of Narbonne.[6]

Administration

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (April 2021)

List of Successive Mayors of Alaigne[7]

From	To	Name	Party	Position
1906	1912	Urbain Frontil		General Councillor
2001	2026	Jean Périllou

Population

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1968	385	—
1975	366	−0.72%
1982	330	−1.47%
1990	290	−1.60%
1999	300	+0.38%
2007	337	+1.46%
2012	343	+0.35%
2017	326	−1.01%
Source: INSEE[8]

Culture and heritage

Civil heritage

• The Porte de Papi Fortified door (15th century) is registered as an historical monument.[9]

Religious heritage

• The Cemetery contains a number of items that are registered as historical objects:
  • A Funeral Stèle (1668)[10]
  • A Funeral Stèle (16th century)[11]
  • A Funeral Stèle (17th century)[12]
  • 2 Funeral Stèles (16th century)[13]
• The Parish Church of Saint-Pierre es Liens contains a number of items that are registered as historical objects:
  • A Chalice with Paten (18th century)[14]
  • A Chalice with Paten (1798 & 1809)[15]
  • 2 Stoups (18th century)[16]
  • The facing of the Altar and the communion table (18th century)[17]
  • A Reliquary Cross of Saint Julie (17th century)[18]

See also

• Communes of the Aude department

References

External links

• Alaigne on the National Geographic Institute website
• Alaigne on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website (in French)
• Alaigne on the 1750 Cassini Map

На других языках

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- [en] Alaigne

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[ru] Алень (коммуна)

Але́нь (фр. Alaigne, окс. Alanha) — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Лангедок — Руссильон. Департамент коммуны — Од. Административный центр кантона Алень. Округ коммуны — Лиму.

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