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Airoux (French pronunciation: [ɛʁu] (listen); Occitan: Airós) is a commune in the Aude department in the Occitanie region of southern France.

Airoux
Commune
The main road in Airoux
Coat of arms
Location of Airoux
Airoux Show map of France Airoux Show map of Occitanie
Coordinates: 43°22′00″N 1°52′00″E
Country	France
Region	Occitania
Department	Aude
Arrondissement	Carcassonne
Canton	Le Bassin chaurien
Intercommunality	Castelnaudary Lauragais Audois
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Cédric Malrieu[1]
Area 1	5.49 km2 (2.12 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[2]	168
• Density	31/km2 (79/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	11002 /11320
Elevation	165–251 m (541–823 ft) (avg. 192 m or 630 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Airouxois or Airouxoises[3]

Geography

Localisation

Airoux is within the urban area of Castelnaudary situated in the Lauragais on the Rigole de la plaine. It is located some 5 km north-west of Castelnaudary and 15 km south-east of Villefranche-de-Lauragais. It can be accessed on road D217 from Labastide-d'Anjou in the south through the village and continuing north-east to Soupex. There is also the D1 road from Montmaur in the northwest which also passes through the village and continues south-east to Ricaud. The commune consists entirely of farmland with no other villages or hamlets.[4]

Numerous streams cover the entire commune with the Rigole of the Canal du Midi passing through the northern part of the commune and forming part of the northern border. An unnamed watercourse forms the whole western border between the Rigole and the Fresquel river which forms the southern border of the commune. Numerous other unnamed streams and watercourses flow to the Fresquel from the commune to the south, south-east, and east.[4]

Neighbouring communes and villages

[4]

Heraldry

Blazon: Azur with three pales argent in chief the same.

Administration

List of Successive Mayors of Airoux[5]

Mayors from 1935

From	To	Name	Party	Position
1935	1945	Maurice Geli
1945	1989	Pierre Geli
1989	2014	Laurent Geli
2014	2020	Cédric Malrieu

Population

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1968	142	—
1975	112	−3.33%
1982	100	−1.61%
1990	110	+1.20%
1999	126	+1.52%
2007	126	+0.00%
2012	147	+3.13%
2017	163	+2.09%
Source: INSEE[6]

Distribution of Age Groups

The population of the commune is younger than the average for the Aude department.

Percentage Distribution of Age Groups in Airoux and Aude Department in 2017

	Airoux		Aude
Age Range	Men	Women	Men	Women
0 to 14 Years	18	22	17.4	15.4
15 to 29 Years	17	13	14.8	13.3
30 to 44 Years	24	24	16.9	16.7
45 to 59 Years	20	18	20.6	20.2
60 to 74 Years	16	16	20.4	20.5
75 to 89 Years	5	6	9.0	11.6
90 Years+	0	1	1.0	2.2

Source: INSEE[6][7]

Sites and monuments

The commune has two sites that are registered as historical monuments:

• The Chateau of Airoux (16th century)[8]
• A Cemetery Cross (16th century)[9]

See also

• Communes of the Aude department
• County of Razès
• Cantons of the Aude department
• Arrondissements of the Aude department

References

External links

• Airoux on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website (in French)
• Areons on the 1750 Cassini Map

На других языках

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- [en] Airoux

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[ru] Эру (Од)

Эру́ (фр. Airoux) — коммуна во Франции в регионе Лангедок — Руссильон, департамент Од.

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