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Jiexi County (Chinese: 揭西; pinyin: Jiēxī) is a county of eastern Guangdong province, China. It is under the administration of Jieyang City.

Jiexi
揭西县
County
Jiexi
Location of the seat in Guangdong
Coordinates: 23.431°N 115.842°E / 23.431; 115.842
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceGuangdong
Prefecture-level cityJieyang
Area
  Total1,279 km2 (494 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
825,313
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Jiexi County
Simplified Chinese揭西县
Traditional Chinese揭西縣
Huangmaizhai Waterfall
Huangmaizhai Waterfall

Immigrants from Jiexi form a large overseas Chinese population who speak the Hepo dialect of Hakka (70%), mainly in Sarawak, Johor and Negeri Sembilan (Malaysia), and Bangka Belitung, Sumatra (Indonesia). Other people from Jiexi speak the Teochew dialect (30%).[1] In the late 18th and early 19th century, settlers from Jiexi county formed the Lintian kongsi republic, an autonomous polity named after a temple in Jiexi dedicated to the Lords of the Three Mountains in Jieyang (揭阳霖田祖庙).[2]

Jiexi is home to the Huangmanzhai waterfalls. There are ambitions to make Jiexi County a more attractive tourist destination following investment in 2010.[3]

The Lords of the Three Mountains (Chinese: 三山國王; pinyin: Sānshān Guówáng, also Kings of the Three Mountains) are a triad Taoist deities worshiped in Southern China (mainly Teochew people) and the part of Hakka people in Taiwan.[4] The Three Mountains refer to 3 mountains in Jiexi County:[5]

  1. Jin Mountain (巾山) - protected by the Great Lord
  2. Ming Mountain (明山) - protected by the Second Lord
  3. Du Mountain (獨山) - protected by the Third Lord

Geography


From both Guangzhou and Hong Kong the county is about 400 kilometres (250 mi) away.[3]


Climate


Climate data for Jiexi (1981−2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 29.8
(85.6)
32.2
(90.0)
33.3
(91.9)
36.4
(97.5)
37.7
(99.9)
38.2
(100.8)
39.2
(102.6)
38.3
(100.9)
37.6
(99.7)
36.0
(96.8)
35.0
(95.0)
30.6
(87.1)
39.2
(102.6)
Average high °C (°F) 19.7
(67.5)
20.4
(68.7)
22.6
(72.7)
26.6
(79.9)
29.8
(85.6)
31.6
(88.9)
33.4
(92.1)
33.0
(91.4)
31.8
(89.2)
29.6
(85.3)
26.1
(79.0)
21.8
(71.2)
27.2
(81.0)
Daily mean °C (°F) 14.2
(57.6)
15.3
(59.5)
17.9
(64.2)
22.0
(71.6)
25.3
(77.5)
27.4
(81.3)
28.6
(83.5)
28.2
(82.8)
27.1
(80.8)
24.3
(75.7)
20.3
(68.5)
16.0
(60.8)
22.2
(72.0)
Average low °C (°F) 10.6
(51.1)
12.0
(53.6)
14.7
(58.5)
18.9
(66.0)
22.1
(71.8)
24.5
(76.1)
25.4
(77.7)
25.2
(77.4)
23.8
(74.8)
20.5
(68.9)
16.2
(61.2)
12.2
(54.0)
18.8
(65.9)
Record low °C (°F) 0.6
(33.1)
3.0
(37.4)
3.7
(38.7)
9.4
(48.9)
15.7
(60.3)
19.4
(66.9)
21.0
(69.8)
22.4
(72.3)
17.8
(64.0)
12.8
(55.0)
4.4
(39.9)
−0.5
(31.1)
−0.5
(31.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 34.6
(1.36)
76.7
(3.02)
123.2
(4.85)
182.4
(7.18)
236.1
(9.30)
370.0
(14.57)
348.9
(13.74)
326.8
(12.87)
249.0
(9.80)
46.7
(1.84)
36.0
(1.42)
33.4
(1.31)
2,063.8
(81.26)
Average relative humidity (%) 72 77 79 80 80 83 81 81 78 72 70 71 77
Source: China Meteorological Data Service Center[6]

References


  1. "Jiexi - China". Stad.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. Bingling, Yuan. "Chapter 1 THE RISE OF THE KONGSI SOCIETIES".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. Guangdong Special :Jiexi looks to leisure and tourism, Zhan Laoji, China Daily, 2011-06-01 10:13, retrieved Feb 2016
  4. (PDF). Taiwan Government Information Office. 2010: 295 http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/5-gp/yearbook/2010/20Religion.pdf. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Missing or empty |title= (help)[dead link]
  5. Chiu, Yenkuei (2011). "Temple of the Lords of the Three Mountains". Encyclopedia of Taiwan. Council for Cultural Affairs. Archived from the original on 15 July 2012. Retrieved 24 February 2012.
  6. 中国地面气候标准值月值(1981-2010) (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Data Service Center. Retrieved 7 November 2022.



На других языках


[de] Jiexi

Der Kreis Jiexi (chinesisch .mw-parser-output .Hani{font-size:110%}揭西县, Pinyin Jiēxī Xiàn) ist ein Kreis in der südchinesischen Provinz Guangdong. Er gehört zum Verwaltungsgebiet der bezirksfreien Stadt Jieyang. Jiexi hat eine Fläche von 1.364 km² und zählt 674.829 Einwohner (Stand: Zensus 2020)[1]. Sein Hauptort ist das Straßenviertel Hepo (河婆街道).
- [en] Jiexi County

[fr] Xian de Jiexi

Le xian de Jiexi (揭西县 ; pinyin : Jiēxī Xiàn) est un district administratif de la province du Guangdong en Chine. Il est placé sous la juridiction de la ville-préfecture de Jieyang.

[it] Contea di Jiexi

La contea di Jiexi (揭西县S, JiēxīP) è una contea della Cina, situata nella provincia del Guangdong e amministrata dalla prefettura di Jieyang.

[ru] Цзеси

Цзеси́ (кит. упр. 揭西, пиньинь Jiēxī, буквально: «запад уезда Цзеян») — уезд городского округа Цзеян провинции Гуандун (КНР).



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