Krasnogorsk (Russian: Красного́рск, Russian pronunciation:[krəsnɐˈgorsk]) is a city and the administrative center of Krasnogorsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the Moskva River, adjacent to the northwestern boundary of Moscow. Population: 116,896(2010 Census);[2]92,545(2002 Census);[6]90,477(1989 Census).[7]
For other places with the same name, see Krasnogorsk.
An urban-type settlement was established here in 1932, to which town status was granted in 1940.[citation needed]
In the 1940s, the Antifascist Central School, in which many foreign Communists studied and lectured, was located at Krasnogorsk.[citation needed]
After the war, the German V2 rocket scientists which the Soviet Army had captured were settled here with their families.[citation needed]
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Krasnogorsk serves as the administrative center of Krasnogorsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with two rural localities, incorporated within Krasnogorsky District as the Town of Krasnogorsk.[1] As a municipal division, the Town of Krasnogorsk is incorporated within Krasnogorsky Municipal District as Krasnogorsk Urban Settlement.[3]
Economy
The city is known for the Krasnogorsky Zavod company, which produced the Zorki, Zenit, and Krasnogorsk cameras there until the[citation needed] early 1990s. The coat of arms acknowledges this by featuring a prism and light rays.
Krasnogorsk is one of the few oblast cities that is connected to Moscow via Moscow Metro. It is served by Metro station Myakinino (named after a nearby village).
Crocus Expo, Russia's largest exhibition center, is located in Krasnogorsk.[citation needed]
Education and culture
Education is represented by 18 government and 4 private schools.
In addition, the city has a music school, art school, a center for the development of creativity for children and youth, a sports school for basketball.
In Krasnogorsk there is The Moscow Region Palace of Culture, the Scarlet Sails Concert Hall with an organ function (the Krasnogorsk Philharmonic Society operates on the basis of the hall).
Krasnogorsk has the only museum of German anti-fascists in the country. Near Krasnogorsk, there is a private museum of vintage cars and technology.
Sports
The city is home to Zorky Krasnogorsk bandy team, who are former national champions for men (three titles, one each for Soviet Union, Commonwealth of Independent States (the only season that title was played for) and Russia). After getting in financial problems, the team did not play in the 2016–17 Russian Bandy Super League, but will return to the highest division for the 2017–18 season.[8] The club has also become national champions for women. Their home arena, Zorky Stadium, has a capacity of 8,000.[9] 7th-9 December 2017, it will host a four nations tournament.[10]
Notable people
Krasnogorsk is the birthplace of Russian hockey player Vladimir Petrov.
American MMA fighter Jeff Monson was elected to the local council in 2018.[11]
Twin towns – sister cities
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia
Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том1[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol.1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
Law #70/2005-OZ
"Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
"Города побратимы". krasnogorsk-adm.ru (in Russian). Krasnogorsk. Retrieved February 5, 2020.
Sources
Губернатор Московской области.Постановление№123-ПГот28 сентября 2010 г. «Об учётных данных административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области», в ред. Постановления №252-ПГ от26 июня 2015 г.«О внесении изменения в учётные данные административно-территориальных и территориальных единиц Московской области». Опубликован: "Информационный вестник Правительства МО", №10, 30 октября 2010 г. (Governor of Moscow Oblast.Resolution#123-PGofSeptember28, 2010 On the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast, as amended by the Resolution#252-PG ofJune26, 2015 On Amending the Inventory Data of the Administrative-Territorial and Territorial Units of Moscow Oblast. ).
Московская областная Дума.Закон№70/2005-ОЗот28 февраля 2005 г. «О статусе и границах Красногорского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований», в ред. Закона №8/2013-ОЗ от30 января 2013 г.«О внесении изменений в Закон Московской области "О статусе и границах Красногорского муниципального района и вновь образованных в его составе муниципальных образований"». Вступил в силусо дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Ежедневные Новости. Подмосковье", №42, 10 марта 2005 г. (Moscow Oblast Duma.Law#70/2005-OZofFebruary28, 2005 On the Status and the Borders of Krasnogorsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations Comprising It, as amended by the Law#8/2013-OZ ofJanuary30, 2013 On Amending the Law of Moscow Oblast "On the Status and the Borders of Krasnogorsky Municipal District and the Newly Established Municipal Formations Comprising It". Effective as ofthe day of the official publication.).
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