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Saint-Maurice (French pronunciation: [sɛ̃ moʁis] (listen)) is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 6.8 km (4.2 mi) from the center of Paris. The insane asylum Charenton was located in Saint-Maurice; it is now a psychiatric hospital.

Saint-Maurice
Commune
Rue du Maréchal-Leclerc, in Saint-Maurice
Paris and inner ring departments
Location of Saint-Maurice
Saint-Maurice
Saint-Maurice
Coordinates: 48°48′56″N 2°27′33″E
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentVal-de-Marne
ArrondissementCréteil
CantonCharenton-le-Pont
IntercommunalityGrand Paris
Area
1
1.43 km2 (0.55 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[1]
14,189
  Density9,900/km2 (26,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History


Originally called Charenton-Saint-Maurice, the name of the commune was officially shortened to Saint-Maurice in 1842.

In 1929, the commune of Saint-Maurice lost half of its territory when the city of Paris annexed the Bois de Vincennes, a part of which belonged to Saint-Maurice.


Geography



Climate


Saint-Maurice has a oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Saint-Maurice is 12.5 °C (54.5 °F). The average annual rainfall is 643.2 mm (25.32 in) with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 20.8 °C (69.4 °F), and lowest in January, at around 4.7 °C (40.5 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Saint-Maurice was 43.6 °C (110.5 °F) on 25 July 2019; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −25.6 °C (−14.1 °F) on 10 December 1879.

Climate data for Saint-Maurice (1981−2010 normals, extremes 1872−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 16.9
(62.4)
21.7
(71.1)
27.0
(80.6)
31.3
(88.3)
34.5
(94.1)
38.2
(100.8)
43.6
(110.5)
42.2
(108.0)
35.9
(96.6)
30.0
(86.0)
21.9
(71.4)
18.0
(64.4)
43.6
(110.5)
Average high °C (°F) 7.4
(45.3)
8.9
(48.0)
13.1
(55.6)
16.8
(62.2)
20.7
(69.3)
23.8
(74.8)
26.5
(79.7)
26.3
(79.3)
22.3
(72.1)
17.1
(62.8)
11.2
(52.2)
7.6
(45.7)
16.8
(62.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 4.7
(40.5)
5.5
(41.9)
8.8
(47.8)
11.6
(52.9)
15.4
(59.7)
18.5
(65.3)
20.8
(69.4)
20.5
(68.9)
17.1
(62.8)
12.9
(55.2)
8.1
(46.6)
5.2
(41.4)
12.5
(54.5)
Average low °C (°F) 2.1
(35.8)
2.1
(35.8)
4.5
(40.1)
6.4
(43.5)
10.1
(50.2)
13.1
(55.6)
15.1
(59.2)
14.8
(58.6)
11.8
(53.2)
8.8
(47.8)
5.0
(41.0)
2.7
(36.9)
8.1
(46.6)
Record low °C (°F) −17.0
(1.4)
−15.4
(4.3)
−11.0
(12.2)
−3.6
(25.5)
−1.4
(29.5)
2.1
(35.8)
5.6
(42.1)
5.3
(41.5)
0.6
(33.1)
−4.8
(23.4)
−15.0
(5.0)
−25.6
(−14.1)
−25.6
(−14.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 52.2
(2.06)
43.2
(1.70)
46.6
(1.83)
49.6
(1.95)
60.8
(2.39)
53.3
(2.10)
61.0
(2.40)
52.7
(2.07)
50.1
(1.97)
60.7
(2.39)
52.7
(2.07)
60.3
(2.37)
643.2
(25.32)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 10.6 9.5 10.5 9.4 10.3 8.4 7.8 7.8 8.3 9.9 10.3 11.3 114.1
Source: Météo-France[2]

Population


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 10,477    
1975 9,221−1.81%
1982 9,420+0.31%
1990 11,157+2.14%
1999 12,748+1.49%
2007 14,596+1.71%
2012 14,870+0.37%
2017 14,056−1.12%
Source: INSEE[3]

Transport


Saint-Maurice is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest station to Saint-Maurice is Charenton Écoles station on Paris Métro Line 8. This station is located in the neighboring commune of Charenton-le-Pont, 0.6 km (0.37 mi) from the town center of Saint-Maurice.


Education


Schools in the commune include four preschools (écoles maternelles): Ecole du Centre, Ecole Delacroix, Ecole de Gravelle, Ecole du Plateau,[4] three elementary schools: Ecole du Centre, Ecole de Gravelle, and Annexe Roger Revet,[5] and one junior high school, Collège Edmond Nocard.[6]

Area senior high schools include Lycée Polyvalent Robert Schuman in Charenton-Le-Pont, Lycée Intercommunal Eugène Delacroix in Maisons-Alfort, and Lycée Marcelin Berthelot in Saint-Maur-des-Fossés.[6]


Personalities



See also



References


  1. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  2. "Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1981-2010 et records" (PDF). Météo-France. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  3. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  4. "Ecoles Maternelles." Saint-Maurice, Val-de-Marne. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
  5. "Ecoles élémentaires." Saint-Maurice, Val-de-Marne. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
  6. "." Saint-Maurice, Val-de-Marne. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.



На других языках


[de] Saint-Maurice (Val-de-Marne)

Saint-Maurice ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 14.189 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Südosten von Paris. Sie gehört zum Département Val-de-Marne und liegt in der Region Île-de-France. Die Entfernung zum Zentrum der Hauptstadt beträgt etwa sieben Kilometer.
- [en] Saint-Maurice, Val-de-Marne

[es] Saint-Maurice (Valle del Marne)

Saint-Maurice es una comuna francesa, situada en el departamento del Valle del Marne, de la región de Isla de Francia.

[ru] Сен-Морис (Валь-де-Марн)

Сен-Мори́с (фр. Saint-Maurice) — муниципалитет во Франции, в регионе Иль-де-Франс, департамент Валь-де-Марн. Население — 14 586 человек (2011)[2].



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