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Joinville-le-Pont (French pronunciation: [ʒwɛ̃vil lə pɔ̃] (listen)) is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 9.4 km (5.8 mi) from the center of Paris.

Joinville-le-Pont
Commune
The bridge of Joinville-le-Pont
Coat of arms
Paris and inner ring departments
Location of Joinville-le-Pont
Joinville-le-Pont
Joinville-le-Pont
Coordinates: 48°49′17″N 2°28′22″E
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentVal-de-Marne
ArrondissementNogent-sur-Marne
CantonCharenton-le-Pont
IntercommunalityGrand Paris
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Olivier Dosne[1]
Area
1
2.42 km2 (0.93 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
19,652
 • Density8,100/km2 (21,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
94042 /94340
Elevation33–61 m (108–200 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History


The commune was created in 1791 under the name La Branche-du-Pont-de-Saint-Maur (literally "The Branch of Saint-Maur's Bridge") by detaching its territory from the commune of Saint-Maur-des-Fossés. The commune was renamed Joinville-le-Pont (literally "Joinville the Bridge") on 29 August 1831. Under Louis-Philippe of France, the Redoute de Gravelle was built in the commune.

In 1929, the commune of Joinville-le-Pont lost more than a third of its territory when the city of Paris annexed the Bois de Vincennes, a part of which belonged to Joinville-le-Pont.


Geography



Climate


Joinville-le-Pont has a oceanic climate (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Joinville-le-Pont is 12.9 °C (55.2 °F). The average annual rainfall is 654.0 mm (25.75 in) with December as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around 21.3 °C (70.3 °F), and lowest in January, at around 5.2 °C (41.4 °F). The highest temperature ever recorded in Joinville-le-Pont was 42.5 °C (108.5 °F) on 25 July 2019; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −15.6 °C (3.9 °F) on 17 January 1985.

Climate data for Joinville-le-Pont (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1981-present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 17.3
(63.1)		 22.5
(72.5)		 27.5
(81.5)		 31.0
(87.8)		 33.4
(92.1)		 38.9
(102.0)		 42.5
(108.5)		 41.0
(105.8)		 35.5
(95.9)		 31.0
(87.8)		 22.5
(72.5)		 17.2
(63.0)		 42.5
(108.5)
Average high °C (°F) 7.9
(46.2)		 9.5
(49.1)		 13.7
(56.7)		 17.6
(63.7)		 21.0
(69.8)		 24.3
(75.7)		 26.8
(80.2)		 26.5
(79.7)		 22.5
(72.5)		 17.4
(63.3)		 11.7
(53.1)		 8.1
(46.6)		 17.3
(63.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.2
(41.4)		 6.0
(42.8)		 9.2
(48.6)		 12.4
(54.3)		 15.8
(60.4)		 19.1
(66.4)		 21.3
(70.3)		 21.1
(70.0)		 17.4
(63.3)		 13.3
(55.9)		 8.7
(47.7)		 5.6
(42.1)		 12.9
(55.2)
Average low °C (°F) 2.5
(36.5)		 2.5
(36.5)		 4.7
(40.5)		 7.1
(44.8)		 10.6
(51.1)		 13.9
(57.0)		 15.8
(60.4)		 15.6
(60.1)		 12.4
(54.3)		 9.3
(48.7)		 5.6
(42.1)		 3.1
(37.6)		 8.6
(47.5)
Record low °C (°F) −15.6
(3.9)		 −12.1
(10.2)		 −6.6
(20.1)		 −2.5
(27.5)		 1.0
(33.8)		 4.8
(40.6)		 7.5
(45.5)		 6.8
(44.2)		 4.0
(39.2)		 −1.0
(30.2)		 −6.8
(19.8)		 −9.5
(14.9)		 −15.6
(3.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 52.0
(2.05)		 47.1
(1.85)		 46.3
(1.82)		 45.4
(1.79)		 62.9
(2.48)		 54.2
(2.13)		 59.1
(2.33)		 55.9
(2.20)		 49.9
(1.96)		 56.2
(2.21)		 59.2
(2.33)		 65.8
(2.59)		 654.0
(25.75)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 11.7 10.7 10.2 9.2 9.2 9.0 7.7 8.2 7.9 10.2 11.3 12.5 118.0
Source: Météo-France[3]

Transport


Joinville-le-Pont is served by Joinville-le-Pont station on Paris RER line A.


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 17,467—    
1975 17,608+0.11%
1982 16,934−0.56%
1990 16,657−0.21%
1999 17,117+0.30%
2007 17,303+0.14%
2012 18,020+0.82%
2017 19,133+1.21%
Source: INSEE[4]

Education


Public schools include:

There is a private school, Groupe Scolaire A.P.E.P., which runs from preschool to senior high school/sixth-form college (lycée).[8]


See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. "Fiche Climatologique Statistiques 1991-2020 et records" (PDF). Météo-France. Retrieved August 24, 2022.
  4. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  5. "Écoles maternelles." Joinville-le-Pont. Retrieved on September 10, 2016.
  6. "Écoles élémentaires." Joinville-le-Pont. Retrieved on September 10, 2016.
  7. "Collèges." Joinville-le-Pont. Retrieved on September 10, 2016.
  8. "Établissements privés." Joinville-le-Pont. Retrieved on September 10, 2016.


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На других языках

[de] Joinville-le-Pont

Joinville-le-Pont (kurz Joinville genannt) ist eine französische Stadt mit 19.652 Einwohnern (Stand 1. Januar 2019) im Département Val-de-Marne in der Region Île-de-France. Die Einwohner werden Joinvillais genannt.
- [en] Joinville-le-Pont

[fr] Joinville-le-Pont

Joinville-le-Pont est une commune française située dans le département du Val-de-Marne en région Île-de-France. La commune est créée en 1790, par démembrement de l’ancienne paroisse de Saint-Maur (actuellement Saint-Maur-des-Fossés), sous le nom de La Branche-du-Pont-de-Saint-Maur, avant d'être renommée Joinville-le-Pont en 1831.


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