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Chennevières-sur-Marne (French pronunciation: ​[ʃɛn(ə)vjɛʁ syʁ maʁn], literally Chennevières on Marne) is a commune in the southeastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 14.7 km (9.1 mi) from the center of Paris.

Chennevières-sur-Marne
Commune
A road in the centre of Chennevières-sur-Marne
Coat of arms
Paris and inner ring departments
Location of Chennevières-sur-Marne
Chennevières-sur-Marne
Chennevières-sur-Marne
Coordinates: 48°47′54″N 2°32′02″E
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentVal-de-Marne
ArrondissementCréteil
CantonChampigny-sur-Marne-2
IntercommunalityGrand Paris
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Jean-Pierre Barnaud[1]
Area
1
5.27 km2 (2.03 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
18,039
 • Density3,400/km2 (8,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
94019 /94430
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History


People have lived on the site of Chennevières-sur-Marne since pre-historic times, the hilly, riverside location being an advantageous spot. The Gauls built villages on the site and began planting vineyards there in the fourth century. The city's name is derived from "Canaveria" which stand for the French word for 'hemp', a locally grown product providing material for the fabrication of boat cordage.[3] The town prospered until the Hundred Years' War. Locals harnessed the power of the Marne river to turn a flour mill.[4] The river also served the citizens for transport: a ferry linked Chennevières with the nearby town of La Varenne. A bateau-lavoir - a floating laundry service - was anchored in the river until 1865.

During the Belle Époque, this village, like many of the rural towns surrounding Paris, became an attractive get-away for urban-weary Parisians. One of its restaurants, l'Ecu de France, became a gathering point for artists in particular.[4]

On 7 July 1899, a part of the territory of Chennevières-sur-Marne was detached and merged with a part of the territory of La Queue-en-Brie and a part of the territory of Villiers-sur-Marne to create the commune of Le Plessis-Trévise.


Transport


Chennevières-sur-Marne is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest station to Chennevières-sur-Marne is La Varenne – Chennevières station on Paris RER line A. This station is located in the neighboring commune of Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, 1.4 km (0.87 mi) from the town center of Chennevières-sur-Marne. Four bus lines provide service to the city: the RATP lines 208 and 308 as well as the Transdev lines 09 and 08


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 7,016—    
1975 17,561+14.00%
1982 17,417−0.12%
1990 17,857+0.31%
1999 17,837−0.01%
2007 17,313−0.37%
2012 18,304+1.12%
2017 18,321+0.02%
Source: INSEE[5]

Education


Primary schools include:

Secondary schools include:[8]


Monuments



Personalities



See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. (French) Le Patrimoine des Communes du Val-de-Marne, Editions Flohic, Charenton-le-Pont, 1994
  4. (French) Le Val-de-Marne autrefois, by Jean Roblin, Editions Horvath, Lyon, 1994
  5. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  6. "Les écoles maternelles Archived 2016-09-16 at the Wayback Machine." Chennevières-sur-Marne. Retrieved on September 8, 2016.
  7. "Les écoles élémentaires Archived 2016-09-16 at the Wayback Machine." Chennevières-sur-Marne. Retrieved on September 8, 2016.
  8. "LES ETABLISSEMENT SCOLAIRES Archived 2016-09-16 at the Wayback Machine." Chennevières-sur-Marne. Retrieved on September 8, 2016.


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На других языках

[de] Chennevières-sur-Marne

Chennevières-sur-Marne ist eine französische Gemeinde mit 18.039 Einwohnern (Stand: 1. Januar 2019) im Département Val-de-Marne in der Region Île-de-France; sie gehört zum Arrondissement Créteil und ist Hauptort (Chef-lieu) des Kantons Chennevières-sur-Marne.
- [en] Chennevières-sur-Marne


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