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Suining County (simplified Chinese: 睢宁县; traditional Chinese: 睢寧縣; pinyin: Suīníng Xiàn; Wade–Giles: Sui-ning) is under the administration of Xuzhou, Jiangsu province, China; it is the southernmost county-level division of Xuzhou and borders the prefecture-level cities of Suqian to the east and Suzhou of Anhui to the south and west.

Suining
睢宁县
County
Location in Xuzhou
Suining
Location of the seat in Jiangsu
Coordinates: 33°56′28″N 117°51′11″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJiangsu
Prefecture-level cityXuzhou
Area
  Total1,769 km2 (683 sq mi)
Population
 (2018)
  Total1,450,000
  Density820/km2 (2,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal Code
221200
Websitewww.cnsn.gov.cn

History


Suining basically was a part of former Suiling (睢陵) county by the Han. The seat of the Suiling was relocated to present-day Suining during the Three Kingdoms,[1] and Suiling was merged into Suqian later. In 1218, it became a separate county seated at the old walled city of Suqian,[2] and named "Suining" (literally: Bring peace to the Sui basin).[3] The county was defunct in early Yuan, but restored in 1275. It was under Pizhou of Huai'an until Pizhou became a part of Xuzhou in 1733.

The ancient city Xiapi, where Pizhou used to seated is located in Gupi (古邳) Town.[3]


Administration


Suining County is divided into 3 subdistricts and 15 towns.[4]

3 subdistricts
15 towns
  • Wangji (王集镇)
  • Shuanggou (双沟镇)
  • Lanshan (岚山镇)
  • Liji (李集镇)
  • Taoyuan (桃园镇)
  • Guanshan (官山镇)
  • Gaozuo (高作镇)
  • Shaji (沙集镇)
  • Lingcheng (凌城镇)
  • Qiuji (邱集镇)
  • Gupi (古邳镇)
  • Yaoji (姚集镇)
  • Weiji (魏集镇)
  • Liangji (梁集镇)
  • Qing'an (庆安镇)

Climate


Climate data for Suining (1981−2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 17.6
(63.7)
26.0
(78.8)
29.3
(84.7)
32.7
(90.9)
37.2
(99.0)
38.8
(101.8)
39.1
(102.4)
38.0
(100.4)
36.3
(97.3)
33.8
(92.8)
28.3
(82.9)
20.8
(69.4)
39.1
(102.4)
Average high °C (°F) 5.5
(41.9)
8.3
(46.9)
13.6
(56.5)
20.5
(68.9)
25.9
(78.6)
29.8
(85.6)
31.0
(87.8)
30.3
(86.5)
26.7
(80.1)
21.8
(71.2)
14.6
(58.3)
8.0
(46.4)
19.7
(67.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 0.7
(33.3)
3.5
(38.3)
8.3
(46.9)
14.9
(58.8)
20.3
(68.5)
24.6
(76.3)
27.0
(80.6)
26.3
(79.3)
21.9
(71.4)
16.2
(61.2)
9.1
(48.4)
2.9
(37.2)
14.6
(58.4)
Average low °C (°F) −2.7
(27.1)
−0.3
(31.5)
3.8
(38.8)
9.7
(49.5)
15.1
(59.2)
20.1
(68.2)
23.7
(74.7)
23.1
(73.6)
18.0
(64.4)
11.7
(53.1)
4.7
(40.5)
−0.8
(30.6)
10.5
(50.9)
Record low °C (°F) −13.5
(7.7)
−16.7
(1.9)
−8.2
(17.2)
−0.7
(30.7)
4.4
(39.9)
11.6
(52.9)
17.5
(63.5)
14.3
(57.7)
6.7
(44.1)
−1.3
(29.7)
−7.4
(18.7)
−16.3
(2.7)
−16.7
(1.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 21.5
(0.85)
25.9
(1.02)
40.3
(1.59)
50.5
(1.99)
69.0
(2.72)
115.3
(4.54)
244.2
(9.61)
148.2
(5.83)
87.6
(3.45)
47.0
(1.85)
33.8
(1.33)
15.2
(0.60)
898.5
(35.38)
Average relative humidity (%) 70 68 67 67 71 73 83 84 79 74 72 69 73
Source: China Meteorological Data Service Center[5]

Education



Transport


Xuzhou Guanyin Airport is located in Shuanggou Town.

The town is served by two railway stations both located on the Xuzhou–Yancheng high-speed railway: Guanyin Airport and Suining.[6]


References


  1. 中国历史大辞典·历史地理卷 [The Great Encyclopaedia of Chinese history, Volume on Historical Geography] (in Chinese). Shanghai Cishu Press. 1996. p. 944. ISBN 7-5326-0299-0.
  2. Gu, Zuyu. 讀史方輿紀要 [Essentials of Geography for Reading History]. Vol. 22. 睢寧縣,州南六十里。西北至徐州二百里,西至宿州二百四十里,東南至泗州二百里。本宿遷縣地。金興定三年,以宿遷縣之古城置睢寧縣
  3. 江苏市县概况 [A Survey of Cities and Counties in Jiangsu] (in Chinese). pp. 123–6. ISBN 978-7-55-373496-5.
  4. "徐州市-行政区划网 www.xzqh.org" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
  5. 中国地面气候标准值月值(1981-2010) (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Data Service Center. Retrieved 7 November 2022.
  6. “十三五”期间徐州市将新建高铁241公里. Jiangsu Provincial People's Government (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2016-12-20.



На других языках


[de] Suining (Xuzhou)

Der Kreis Suining (chinesisch .mw-parser-output .Hans{font-size:110%}睢宁县, Pinyin Suīníng Xiàn) ist ein chinesischer Kreis, der zum Verwaltungsgebiet der bezirksfreien Stadt Xuzhou in der Provinz Jiangsu gehört. Sein Verwaltungsgebiet hat eine Fläche von 1.767 km² und er zählt 1.039.315 Einwohner (Stand: Zensus 2010).[1] Sein Hauptort ist die Großgemeinde Suicheng (睢城镇).
- [en] Suining County, Jiangsu

[fr] Xian de Suining (Jiangsu)

Le xian de Suining (睢宁县 ; pinyin : Suīníng Xiàn) est un district administratif de la province du Jiangsu en Chine. Il est placé sous la juridiction de la ville-préfecture de Xuzhou.

[it] Contea di Suining (Jiangsu)

La contea di Suining (睢宁县S, Suīníng XiànP) è una contea della Cina, situata nella provincia di Jiangsu e amministrata dalla prefettura di Xuzhou.

[ru] Суйнин (Сюйчжоу)

Суйни́н (кит. упр. 睢宁, пиньинь Suīníng) — уезд городского округа Сюйчжоу провинции Цзянсу (КНР).



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