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Gaochun District (simplified Chinese: 高淳区; traditional Chinese: 高淳區; pinyin: Gāochún Qū), formerly Gaochun County (高淳县; 高淳縣; Gāochún Xiàn) until January 2013, is one of 11 districts of Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu province, China. The southernmost of Nanjing's districts, bordering the province of Anhui to the south and west, it spans an area of 802 km2 (310 sq mi), with a total population of 430,000.

Gaochun
高淳区
Kaoshun
District
Gaochun
Location in Jiangsu
Coordinates: 31°21′29″N 118°57′34″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJiangsu
Sub-provincial cityNanjing
Area
  Total790.23 km2 (305.11 sq mi)
Population
 (2015)
  Total439,000
  Density560/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
211300
Nanjing district map
Subdivisions of Nanjing, Jiangsu
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
City Proper
1Xuanwu
2Qinhuai
3Jianye
4Gulou
5Yuhuatai
6Qixia
Suburban
7Jiangning
8Pukou
9Luhe
Rural
10Lishui
11Gaochun

Culture


Gaochun is known for its traditional style shopping area known as Gaochun Old Street. The local language is a dialect of Wu Chinese, unlike much of Nanjing that speaks a southern variation of Mandarin. There are many delicious foods in Gaochun. The crabs of Gucheng lake are big and in good quality. There is a crab festival every autumn, usually at the end of September to celebrate the harvest of crabs by which many tourists are attracted. Tofu in Gaochun is very famous for its delicious taste. Gaochun is full of ponds which usually have lotus in. So it has a very beautiful view of colours lotus in summers. Meanwhile, it produces much fresh and delicious lotus seed, lotus root, lotus stem, etc.


Administrative divisions


There are 8 towns that fall under the jurisdiction of Gaochun District. They are:

  • Chunxi (淳溪镇)
  • Qiqiao (漆桥镇)
  • Yaxi (桠溪镇)
  • Yangjiang (阳江镇)
  • Gucheng (固城镇)
  • Dongba (东坝镇)
  • Gubai (古柏镇)
  • Zhuanqiang (砖墙镇)
  • Dingbu (定埠镇)- is former town which is merged to other.

Climate


Climate data for Gaochun (1981−2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 21.0
(69.8)
28.3
(82.9)
31.0
(87.8)
34.1
(93.4)
36.4
(97.5)
38.0
(100.4)
39.7
(103.5)
39.1
(102.4)
39.0
(102.2)
32.7
(90.9)
28.5
(83.3)
22.9
(73.2)
39.7
(103.5)
Average high °C (°F) 7.4
(45.3)
9.7
(49.5)
14.3
(57.7)
20.8
(69.4)
26.5
(79.7)
29.3
(84.7)
32.8
(91.0)
32.2
(90.0)
27.9
(82.2)
22.8
(73.0)
16.5
(61.7)
10.2
(50.4)
20.9
(69.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 3.4
(38.1)
5.6
(42.1)
9.8
(49.6)
16.0
(60.8)
21.5
(70.7)
25.1
(77.2)
28.7
(83.7)
27.9
(82.2)
23.6
(74.5)
18.1
(64.6)
11.8
(53.2)
5.7
(42.3)
16.4
(61.6)
Average low °C (°F) 0.4
(32.7)
2.4
(36.3)
6.2
(43.2)
11.9
(53.4)
17.4
(63.3)
21.6
(70.9)
25.4
(77.7)
24.8
(76.6)
20.3
(68.5)
14.5
(58.1)
8.1
(46.6)
2.4
(36.3)
13.0
(55.3)
Record low °C (°F) −9.7
(14.5)
−7.8
(18.0)
−3.7
(25.3)
1.8
(35.2)
8.1
(46.6)
13.6
(56.5)
18.9
(66.0)
18.1
(64.6)
12.3
(54.1)
4.0
(39.2)
−3.4
(25.9)
−10.0
(14.0)
−10.0
(14.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 61.0
(2.40)
66.0
(2.60)
107.5
(4.23)
100.2
(3.94)
118.8
(4.68)
204.0
(8.03)
202.1
(7.96)
138.8
(5.46)
91.3
(3.59)
63.0
(2.48)
63.7
(2.51)
36.9
(1.45)
1,253.3
(49.33)
Average relative humidity (%) 78 77 76 75 74 78 79 81 80 77 77 75 77
Source: China Meteorological Data Service Center[1]

Education



References


  1. 中国地面气候标准值月值(1981-2010) (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Data Service Center. Retrieved 7 November 2022.




На других языках


[de] Gaochun

Gaochun (高淳区; Pinyin: Gāochún Qū) ist ein Stadtbezirk der Stadt Nanjing in der chinesischen Provinz Jiangsu. Seine Fläche beträgt 792 km² und er zählt 417.129 Einwohner (Stand: Zensus 2010).[1] Sein Hauptort ist die Großgemeinde Chunxi (淳溪镇).
- [en] Gaochun District

[fr] Xian de Gaochun

Le xian de Gaochun (高淳县 ; pinyin : Gāochún Xiàn) est un district administratif de la province du Jiangsu en Chine. Il est placé sous la juridiction de la ville sous-provinciale de Nankin (Nankin).

[it] Contea di Gaochun

La contea di Gaochun è una contea dello Jiangsu, in Cina. È sotto l'amministrazione della città di Nanchino.

[ru] Гаочунь

Гаочу́нь (кит. упр. 高淳, пиньинь Gāochún) — район городского подчинения города субпровинциального значения Нанкин провинции Цзянсу (КНР). Район назван по существовавшему в этих местах посёлку Гаочунь.



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