El Salvador, officially known as the City of El Salvador (Cebuano: Dakbayan sa El Salvador; Tagalog: Lungsod ng El Salvador), is a 6th class component city in the province of Misamis Oriental, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 58,771 people. [3]

El Salvador
Component city
City of El Salvador
From left to right: Divine Mercy Shrine; Barangay Poblacion of El Salvador; Our Lady of the Snows Parish Church
Seal
Nicknames:  City of the Saviour City of Mercy Divine Mercy City of the Philippines
Anthem: Tagnipan-ong Paraiso
Map of Misamis Oriental with El Salvador highlighted
OpenStreetMap
El Salvador Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 8°34′N 124°31′E
Country	Philippines
Region	Northern Mindanao
Province	Misamis Oriental
District	2nd district
Founded	June 15, 1948
Cityhood	June 27, 2007 (Lost cityhood in 2008 and 2010)
Affirmed Cityhood	February 15, 2011
Barangays	15 (see Barangays)
Government  [1]
• Type	Sangguniang Panlungsod
• Mayor	Edgar S. Lignes
• Vice Mayor	Mark William U. Tan
• Representative	Yevgeny Vicente B. Emano
• City Council	Members John Mark T. Noble Kent Tristan O. Lignes Jeen Ellen Grace Y. Clarin Martin Felix T. Rodriguez Reynaldo L. Dangcal Jr Rafael Pedro C. Baculio Norie Lou M. Enerio Eduardo A. Ayunting
• Electorate	39,739 voters (2019)
Area [2]
• Total	106.15 km2 (40.98 sq mi)
Elevation	79 m (259 ft)
Highest elevation	998 m (3,274 ft)
Lowest elevation	0 m (0 ft)
Population  (2020 census) [3]
• Total	58,771
• Density	550/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
• Households	11,769
Demonym(s)	Salvadoreños, Salbadorenyos
Economy
• Income class	6th city income class
• Poverty incidence	13.33% (2018)[4]
• Revenue	₱575,322,825.64 (2020)
• Assets	₱1,747,237,010.58 (2020)
• Expenditure	₱470,544,335.06 (2020)
• Liabilities	₱558,637,138.70 (2020)
Service provider
• Electricity	Misamis Oriental 1 Rural Electric Cooperative (MORESCO 1)
Time zone	UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code	9017
PSGC	104307000
IDD : area code	+63 (0)88
Native languages	Cebuano Binukid Subanon Tagalog
Feast date	Sunday after Easter
Catholic diocese	Archdiocese of Cagayan de Oro
Patron saint	The Divine Mercy
Website	elsalvadorcity.gov.ph

The city serves as a pilgrimage site for Divine Mercy devotees, that is why it is also called the City of the Saviour, City of Mercy and the Divine Mercy City of the Philippines.

History

El Salvador was created from the barrios of El Salvador and Molugan with their sitios known as Sala, Sambulawan, Sinaloc, Lagtang, Talaba, Kalabaylabay and Hinigdaan, formerly part of Cagayan de Misamis, Misamis Oriental, in 1948.[5]

Hinigdaan was a ranch during the Spanish periods the areas covers the parts of Kalabay labay where the DJango's have 300 hectares of land and hundreds of cows..the area was famous of cattle ranching towards the areas of Tugasnon alubijid to Lourdes where the first Municipality was located now transferred to Alubijid and Sikitun of Gitagum Misamis Oriental.

Cityhood

On June 27, 2007, the municipality of El Salvador becomes a city in the province of Misamis Oriental after ratification of Republic Act 9435.

The Supreme Court declared the cityhood law of El Salvador and 15 other cities unconstitutional after a petition filed by the League of Cities of the Philippines in its ruling on November 18, 2008. On December 22, 2009, the cityhood law of El Salvador and 15 other municipalities regain its status as cities again after the court reversed its ruling on November 18, 2008. On August 23, 2010, the court reinstated its ruling on November 18, 2008, causing El Salvador and 15 cities to become regular municipalities. Finally, on February 15, 2011, El Salvador becomes a city again including the 15 municipalities declaring that the conversion to cityhood met all legal requirements.

After six years of legal battle, in its board resolution, the League of Cities of the Philippines acknowledged and recognized the cityhood of El Salvador and 15 other cities.

Geography

El Salvador is located in the Province of Misamis Oriental in Northern Mindanao (Region X). It is bordered by the Municipality of Alubijid to the west, Opol to the east and Manticao and Naawan to the south. On the north, lies Macajalar Bay of the Bohol Sea.

Climate

Barangays

Administratively, El Salvador is subdivided into 15 barangays. One forms the center of the city (poblacion) whereas the other 14 are in the outlying areas. Some of them are even several kilometers away from the center of the city.

Demographics

Economy

El Salvador hosts several companies, plants and factories west of Misamis Oriental. These are Asia Brewery, Tanduay Rhum, Virgin Cola Bottling Plant (Visayas and Mindanao region distributor), Highland Fresh Daily Products, Monark Equipment, Zest-O, WL Foods Corporation, Universal Robina Corporation.

With regards to financial institutions, Rural Bank of El Salvador and lending institutions such as FICCO, Oro Coop, M Lhuillier and others are accessible at office hours in this place.

Attractions

• Divine Mercy Shrine (Misamis Oriental), located in the Divine Mercy Hills, PSB-Ulaliman which is overlooking Macajalar Bay. The shrine has a 50-foot statue of the Divine Mercy Christ, the biggest in Asia. It serves as a pilgrimage site for the Divine Mercy devotees. As a pilgrimage and sacred site, visitors are not allowed to wear shorts and other revealing clothing. Those who do so will be forced to cover themselves with a blue cloth provided by the shrine administrators.
• Burias Island, located just a few kilometers off the coast of Molugan or about 3 km west of the town of Opol.
• El Salvador Night Café and Market, is set up on Friday night at Barangay Poblacion. Tagnipa-ons and visitors gather to have barbecue, enjoy the live band music, beer, and also the great bargains from the nearby Night Market
• Our Lady of Snows Parish Church, newly constructed church located within the city.
• Abaga & Sikiop Falls, Located in barangay San Francisco de Asis.
• Tag-ilas Falls, Located in barangay Hinigdaan.
• Tuburan Spring, Located in barangay Poblacion .
• House of Pasalubong, Located in Zone 2, Barangay Poblacion

Culture

Feast day:

• August 5 (Our Lady of Snows)
• August 16 (Saint Roch (aka San Roque))

Charter day:

• June 27

Infrastructure

Transportation

El Salvador city can be reached via plane through Laguindingan Airport, then about less than 10 minutes bus ride east. Like any other place the national highway snakes through it. Visitors and locals can go around the city by just hailing a "sikad-sikad" or motorboat, "jeepneys" or motorcycles to the outlying barangays.

Communication

PLDT and MISORTEL are among the major phone lines, also transmitters or "cell sites" for all major "telecom" providers like Globe, Smart and Dito are serviceable in this city. Internet access is also available. Internet cafes can be found in various places in within the city. Broadband service is also available.

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to El Salvador, Misamis Oriental.

• Official website of the City Government of El Salvador
• Philippine Standard Geographic Code
• Philippine Census Information
• Local Governance Performance Management System