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Flakstad is a municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is part of the traditional district of the island group Lofoten. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Ramberg. Other villages include Fredvang, Napp, Nusfjord, and Vareid.

Flakstad kommune
Municipality
View of a beach in Flakstad
Flakstad within Nordland
Coordinates: 68°04′45″N 13°16′28″E
CountryNorway
CountyNordland
DistrictLofoten
Established1 Jan 1838
  Created asFormannskapsdistrikt
Disestablished1 Jan 1964
  Succeeded byMoskenes Municipality
Re-established1 Jan 1976
  Preceded byMoskenes Municipality
Administrative centreRamberg
Government
  Mayor (2019)Trond Kroken (Sp)
Area
  Total178.44 km2 (68.90 sq mi)
  Land169.12 km2 (65.30 sq mi)
  Water9.32 km2 (3.60 sq mi)  5.2%
  Rank#311 in Norway
Population
 (2022)
  Total1,216
  Rank#317 in Norway
  Density7.2/km2 (19/sq mi)
  Change (10 years)
 −12.1%
DemonymFlakstadfjerding[1]
Official language
  Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1859
WebsiteOfficial website

The municipality is located in the Lofoten Islands and comprises the entire island of Flakstadøya and the northern part of the island of Moskenesøya. The European route E10 highway runs across the whole municipality.

The 178-square-kilometre (69 sq mi) municipality is the 311th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Flakstad is the 317th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 1,216. The municipality's population density is 7.2 inhabitants per square kilometre (19/sq mi) and its population has decreased by 12.1% over the previous 10-year period.[3][4]


General information


Flakstad church
Flakstad church
Skagsanden beach, Flakstad
Skagsanden beach, Flakstad
Nusfjord is a small harbor with traditional rorbus.
Nusfjord is a small harbor with traditional rorbus.

The municipality of Flakstad was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). On 1 July 1916, the southern part of the municipality (population: 1,306) was separated to form the new Moskenes Municipality. This left Flakstad with 1,667 residents.

During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, the municipality of Flakstad (population: 2,067) was merged into the neighboring municipality of Moskenes (population: 2,001), creating a new, larger municipality of Moskenes. This merger, however, only lasted for twelve years. On 1 January 1976, the merger was undone with Moskenes (population: 1,705) and Flakstad (population: 2,007) becoming separate municipalities once again.[5]


Name


The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Flakstad farm (Norse Flakstaðir), since the first Flakstad Church was built there. Historically, the name was spelled "Flagstad". The first element could be a Norse nickname (flak meaning "reckless") or it could come from the word flag meaning "rock wall", possibly referring to the large cliff near the church site. The last element is staðir which means "homestead" or "farm".[6][7]


Coat of arms


The coat of arms is from modern times (1989). The arms show a white fastening device used on boats on a blue background. The fastening device was chosen as a symbol for the community's seafaring history.[8]


Churches


The Church of Norway has one parish (sokn) within the municipality of Flakstad. It is part of the Lofoten prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Sør-Hålogaland.

Churches in Flakstad
Parish (sokn)Church nameLocation of the churchYear built
FlakstadFlakstad ChurchFlakstad1780

Economy


The municipality's economy is dominated by fishing. The fishing fleet mainly consists of small boats. There are also several fish farm in Flakstad. There is some agriculture in Flakstad, but mostly cattle and sheep farming rather than growing crops.[7]


Government


All municipalities in Norway, including Flakstad, are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elect a mayor.[9] The municipality falls under the Lofoten District Court and the Hålogaland Court of Appeal.


Municipal council


The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Flakstad is made up of 11 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the council is as follows:

Flakstad Kommunestyre 20202023 [10]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)3
 Centre Party (Senterpartiet)5
 Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
 Flakstad District List (Flakstad distriktsliste)1
 Lofoten List (yes to municipal mergers)
(Lofotlista (ja til kommunesammenslåing))
1
Total number of members:11
Flakstad Kommunestyre 20162019 [11]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)2
 Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Centre Party (Senterpartiet)5
 Flakstad District List (Flakstad distriktsliste)3
Total number of members:11
Flakstad Kommunestyre 20122015 [12]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)2
 Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet)1
 Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Centre Party (Senterpartiet)4
 Flakstad District List (Flakstad distriktsliste)6
 Fredvang, Krystad and Skjelfjord municipal list
(Fredvang, Krystad og Skjelfjord bygdeliste)
3
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 20082011 [11]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)4
 Centre Party (Senterpartiet)2
 Flakstad district list (Flakstad Distriktsliste)8
 Fredvang and Krystad local list (Fredvang og Krystad bygdeliste)3
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 20042007 [11]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)2
 Centre Party (Senterpartiet)6
 Flakstad district list (Flakstad Distriktsliste)7
 Fredvang and Krystad local list (Fredvang og Krystad bygdeliste)2
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 20002003 [11]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)3
 Centre Party (Senterpartiet)2
 Flakstad district list (Flakstad Distriktsliste)9
 Fredvang and Krystad local list (Fredvang og Krystad bygdeliste)3
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 19961999 [13]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)2
 Centre Party (Senterpartiet)3
 Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
 Flakstad district list (Flakstad Distriktsliste)8
 Fredvang and Krystad local list (Fredvang og Krystad bygdeliste)3
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 19921995 [14]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
 Flakstad district list (Flakstad Distriktsliste)6
 Fredvang and Krystad local list (Fredvang og Krystad bygdeliste)4
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 19881991 [15]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Conservative Party (Høyre)3
 Flakstad district list (Flakstad Distriktsliste)5
 Fredvang and Krystad local list (Fredvang og Krystad bygdeliste)3
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 19841987 [16]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Conservative Party (Høyre)2
 Flakstad district list (Flakstad Distriktsliste)6
 Non-party common list for Fredvang-Krystad
(Upolitisk fellesliste for Fredvang-Krystad)
3
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 19801983 [17]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)4
 Flakstad district list (Flakstad Distriktsliste)10
 Non-party common list for Fredvang-Krystad area
(Upolitisk fellesliste for Fredvang, Krystad og omegn)
3
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Kommunestyre 19761979 [18]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Flakstad Common List (Flakstad Samlingsliste)13
 Non-party Common List Fredvang-Krystad
(Upolitisk Fellesliste Fredvang-Krystad)
4
Total number of members:17
Flakstad Herredsstyre 19601963 [19]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders
(Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste)
2
 Local List(s) (Lokale lister)11
Total number of members:13
Flakstad Herredsstyre 19561959 [20]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)2
 List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders
(Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste)
11
Total number of members:13
Flakstad Herredsstyre 19521955 [21]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)1
 List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders
(Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste)
11
Total number of members:12
Flakstad Herredsstyre 19481951 [22]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)2
 Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister)2
 Local List(s) (Lokale lister)8
Total number of members:12
Flakstad Herredsstyre 19451947 [23]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders
(Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste)
6
 Local List(s) (Lokale lister)6
Total number of members:12
Flakstad Herredsstyre 19381941* [24]  
Party Name (in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)1
 List of workers, fishermen, and small farmholders
(Arbeidere, fiskere, småbrukere liste)
3
 Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties (Borgerlige Felleslister)8
Total number of members:12
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayor


The mayors of Flakstad (incomplete list):


Geography


Located near the southern end of the Lofoten archipelago, Flakstad comprises all of the island of Flakstadøya and the northern part of the island of Moskenesøya. The islands are connected by the Fredvang Bridges and the Kåkern Bridge. The large lake Solbjørnvatnet lies on the northern part of Moskenesøya in Flakstad.

Vestvågøy Municipality lies to the northeast on the island of Vestvågøya, the Vestfjorden lies to the southeast, the Moskenes Municipality lies to the southwest on the island of Moskenesøya, and the Norwegian Sea lies to the northwest.


Climate


Climate data for Ramberg, Flakstad 1961-90
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Daily mean °C (°F) −0.3
(31.5)
−0.5
(31.1)
0.2
(32.4)
2.3
(36.1)
6.3
(43.3)
9.5
(49.1)
11.9
(53.4)
12.0
(53.6)
8.8
(47.8)
5.8
(42.4)
2.6
(36.7)
0.5
(32.9)
4.9
(40.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 175
(6.9)
144
(5.7)
126
(5.0)
95
(3.7)
60
(2.4)
61
(2.4)
85
(3.3)
91
(3.6)
155
(6.1)
218
(8.6)
175
(6.9)
195
(7.7)
1,580
(62.2)
Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute[25]

Notable people



References


  1. "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. Statistisk sentralbyrå. "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  4. Statistisk sentralbyrå. "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  5. Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå.
  6. Rygh, Oluf (1905). Norske gaardnavne: Nordlands amt (in Norwegian) (16 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 347.
  7. Store norske leksikon. "Flakstad" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 17 June 2012.
  8. "Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved 11 December 2018.
  9. Hansen, Tore, ed. (12 May 2016). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 9 December 2018.
  10. "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Nordland". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  11. "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  12. "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2011 - Nordland". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 27 October 2019.
  13. "Kommunestyrevalget 1995" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  14. "Kommunestyrevalget 1991" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  15. "Kommunestyrevalget 1987" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  16. "Kommunestyrevalget 1983" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  17. "Kommunestyrevalget 1979" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  18. "Kommunevalgene 1975" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  19. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  20. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  21. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  22. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  23. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  24. "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  25. "eKlima Web Portal". Norwegian Meteorological Institute. Archived from the original on 14 June 2004.



На других языках


[de] Flakstad

Flakstad ist eine Kommune in der Region Lofoten im norwegischen Fylke Nordland.
- [en] Flakstad

[ru] Флакстад

Флакстад (норв. Flakstad) — коммуна в фюльке Нурланн в Норвегии. Является частью региона Лофотен. Административный центр коммуны — деревня Рамберг. Коммуна расположена на Лофотенских островах, также включает остров Флакстадёя и восточную часть острова Москенесёй.



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