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Yokohama (横浜, Yokohama-machi) is a town located in Aomori Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 July 2020, the town had an estimated population of 4,171, and a population density of 33 persons per km², in 1,779 households.[1] The total area of the town is 126.38 square kilometres (48.80 sq mi).

Yokohama
横浜町
Town
Windpower farm in Yokohama
Location of Yokohama in Aomori Prefecture
Yokohama
 
Coordinates: 41°04′59.3″N 141°14′52.1″E
CountryJapan
RegionTōhoku
PrefectureAomori Prefecture
DistrictKamikita
Area
  Total126.38 km2 (48.80 sq mi)
Population
 (April 1, 2020)
  Total4,412
  Density35/km2 (90/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
- TreeKeyaki
- FlowerRapeseed
- BirdPlover
- FishSea cucumber
Phone number0175-78-2111
AddressTeranoshita 35, Yokohama-machi, Kitakami-gun, Aomori-ken 039-4145
WebsiteOfficial website
Yokohama Town Hall
Yokohama Town Hall

Geography


Yokohama occupies the northeastern coastline of Mutsu Bay, at the entrance to Shimokita Peninsula.


Neighbouring municipalities


Aomori Prefecture


Climate


The town has a cold maritime climate characterized by cool short summers and long cold winters with heavy snowfall (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Yokohama is 9.1 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1262 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 21.9 °C, and lowest in January, at around -2.6 °C.[2]


Demographics


Per Japanese census data,[3] the population of Yokohama has declined over the past 60 years.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1920 3,316    
1930 4,173+25.8%
1940 5,016+20.2%
1950 7,068+40.9%
1960 7,742+9.5%
1970 7,144−7.7%
1980 6,590−7.8%
1990 6,126−7.0%
2000 5,508−10.1%
2010 4,880−11.4%
2020 4,229−13.3%

History


The area around Yokohama was controlled by the Nambu clan of Morioka Domain during the Edo period. During the post-Meiji restoration establishment of the modern municipalities system on 1 April 1889, it was proclaimed to be a village. Yokohama was elevated to town status on April 1, 1958.


Government


Yokohama has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of ten members. Yokohama is part of Shimokita District which, together with the city of Mutsu, contributes three members to the Aomori Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of Aomori 1st district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.


Economy


The economy of Yokohama was traditionally heavily dependent on commercial fishing in Mutsu Bay, primarily for sea cucumber, the local specialty, as well as sea urchin roe and scallops. With regards to agriculture, rapeseed and potato farming predominates. Electrical power production via wind farms also contributes to the local economy.


Education


Yokohama has one public elementary school and one public middle school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.


Transportation



Railway


East Japan Railway Company (JR East) - Ōminato Line


Highway



References


  1. "Aomori Prefecture Estimated Population 2020" 青森県の推計人口 令和2年. Aoi Mori Open Data Catalog. Retrieved August 18, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. Yokohama climate data
  3. Yokohama population statistics


Media related to Yokohama, Aomori at Wikimedia Commons


На других языках


- [en] Yokohama, Aomori

[es] Yokohama (Aomori)

Yokohama (横浜町, Yokohama-machi?) es un pueblo localizado en la prefectura de Aomori, Japón. En octubre de 2018 tenía una población de 4.324 habitantes y una densidad de población de 34,2 personas por km². Su área total es de 126,38 km².

[ru] Иокогама (посёлок)

Иокогама (яп. 横浜町 Ёкохама-мати) — посёлок в Японии, находящийся в уезде Камикита префектуры Аомори. Площадь посёлка составляет 126,55 км²[1], население — 4878 человек (1 августа 2014)[2], плотность населения — 38,55 чел./км².



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