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Klettgau (High Alemannic: Chleggau) is a municipality in the district of Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is the centre of the Klettgau historical region stretching across the Swiss border into the cantons of Aargau, Schaffhausen and Zürich.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (February 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the German article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Klettgau (Gemeinde)]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|de|Klettgau (Gemeinde)}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Klettgau
Municipality
View of Erzingen
Coat of arms
Location of Klettgau within Waldshut district
Klettgau Show map of Germany Klettgau Show map of Baden-Württemberg
Coordinates: 47°39′30″N 08°25′22″E
Country	Germany
State	Baden-Württemberg
Admin. region	Freiburg
District	Waldshut
Government
• Mayor (2016–24)	Ozan Topcuogullari[1]
Area
• Total	45.87 km2 (17.71 sq mi)
Elevation	409 m (1,342 ft)
Population  (2020-12-31)[2]
• Total	7,669
• Density	170/km2 (430/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes	79771
Dialling codes	07742
Vehicle registration	WT
Website	www.klettgau.de

The municipal area includes the villages of Bühl, Erzingen, Geißlingen, Grießen, Rechberg, Riedern am Sand, and Weisweil.

Geography

Klettgau is located on the Klingengraben and Schwarzbach creeks. In the east it borders on the Swiss municipalities of Trasadingen, Wilchingen and Wasterkingen. The neighbouring German municipalities are Wutöschingen, Lauchringen, Küssaberg, and Hohentengen am Hochrhein in the west, as well as Dettighofen in the east. There is a border crossing into Switzerland on the road from Erzingen to Trasadingen.

The municipal area comprises the villages of Bühl, Erzingen, Geißlingen, Grießen, Rechberg, Riedern am Sand, and Weisweil. Erzingen, Bühl and Riedern am Sand are part of the Baden wine region.

History

Erzingen was already mentioned as villa Arcingen in an 876 deed, a Swabian possession held by the Benedictie abbey of Rheinau. In 1486 it was occupied by the forces of the Old Swiss Confederacy on a campaign into the Landgraviate of Klettgau. The immediate landgraviate was inherited by the House of Schwarzenberg in 1687 with their residence in Tiengen, and elevated to a principality by Emperor Leopold I in 1694. After the Schwarzenberg landgraviate was mediatised in 1806, the lordship fell to the Grand Duchy of Baden in 1812.

The present-day municipality was established in a 1971 administrative reform. Bühl and Geißlingen were incorporated in 1975.

Politics

Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2009 local elections:

• Christian Democratic Union: 10
• Free Voters: 6
• Alliance '90/The Greens: 4
• Social Democratic Party: 3

Transport

Railway station

Klettgau has a railway station located very close to the border with Switzerland, in Erzingen. The station building was completed in 1863.

The railway line from Erzingen to Schaffhausen was electrified and tracks along almost the entire route were doubled, allowing for more frequent services to run. The electrification of the line from Erzingen to Waldshut as well as from Waldshut on to Basel Badischer Bahnhof has also been agreed on and is planned.[3][4]

The station is a border station and as such is in local transport tariff zones in both Germany and Switzerland.

Customs

Erzingen is, for customs purposes, a border station for passengers arriving from Switzerland. Customs checks may be performed in Erzingen station or on board trains by German officials. Systematic passport controls were abolished when Switzerland joined the Schengen Area in 2008.[5][6]

International relations

Klettgau is twinned with:

• Clisson, France, since 1976
• Sanza, Italy, since 2006

Notable people

• Maximilian Stoll (1742–1787), physician
• Radbot, Count of Klettgau (c. 985 – 1045)

References

External links

• (in German) Municipal website

На других языках

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[de] Klettgau (Gemeinde)

Klettgau ist eine Gemeinde im Landkreis Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg.

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- [en] Klettgau

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[ru] Клетгау

Клетгау (нем. Klettgau) — коммуна в Германии, в земле Баден-Вюртемберг.

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